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Glassfish example source code file (CertificateRealm.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (CertificateRealm.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

auth_type, auth_type, badrealmexception, distinguishedprincipalcredential, enumeration, enumeration, iasrealm, invalidoperationexception, log, logging, security, securitycontext, securitycontext, set, string, string, util, vector

The Glassfish CertificateRealm.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */

package com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.certificate;

import com.sun.enterprise.security.SecurityContext;
import com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.DistinguishedPrincipalCredential;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.logging.Level;

import javax.security.auth.Subject;

import org.glassfish.security.common.Group;
//import com.sun.enterprise.security.SecurityContext;
import com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.BadRealmException;
import com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.NoSuchUserException;
import com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.NoSuchRealmException;
import com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.InvalidOperationException;

import com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.IASRealm;
import java.security.Principal;
import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;


import org.jvnet.hk2.annotations.Service;
import sun.security.x509.X500Name;


/**
 * Realm wrapper for supporting certificate authentication.
 *
 * <P>The certificate realm provides the security-service functionality
 * needed to process a client-cert authentication. Since the SSL processing,
 * and client certificate verification is done by NSS, no authentication
 * is actually done by this realm. It only serves the purpose of being
 * registered as the certificate handler realm and to service group
 * membership requests during web container role checks.
 *
 * <P>There is no JAAS LoginModule corresponding to the certificate realm,
 * therefore this realm does not require the jaas-context configuration
 * parameter to be set. The purpose of a JAAS LoginModule is to implement
 * the actual authentication processing, which for the case of this
 * certificate realm is already done by the time execution gets to Java.
 *
 * <P>The certificate realm needs the following properties in its
 * configuration: None.
 *
 * <P>The following optional attributes can also be specified:
 * <ul>
 *   <li>assign-groups - A comma-separated list of group names which
 *       will be assigned to all users who present a cryptographically
 *       valid certificate. Since groups are otherwise not supported
 *       by the cert realm, this allows grouping cert users
 *       for convenience.
 * </ul>
 *
 */

@Service
public final class CertificateRealm extends IASRealm
{
    // Descriptive string of the authentication type of this realm.
    public static final String AUTH_TYPE = "certificate";
    private Vector<String> defaultGroups = new Vector();

    // Optional link to a realm to verify group (possibly user, later)
    // public static final String PARAM_USEREALM = "use-realm";

    // Optional ordered list of possible elements to use as user name
    // from X.500 name.
    //    public static final String PARAM_NAMEFIELD = "name-field";
    //    private String[] nameFields = null;
    //    private static final String LINK_SEP = ",";

    /**
     * Initialize a realm with some properties.  This can be used
     * when instantiating realms from their descriptions.  This
     * method is invoked from Realm during initialization.
     *
     * @param props Initialization parameters used by this realm.
     * @exception BadRealmException If the configuration parameters
     *     identify a corrupt realm.
     * @exception NoSuchRealmException If the configuration parameters
     *     specify a realm which doesn't exist.
     *
     */
    protected void init(Properties props)
        throws BadRealmException, NoSuchRealmException
    {
        super.init(props);
        String[] groups = addAssignGroups(null);
        if (groups != null && groups.length > 0) {
            for (String gp : groups) {
                defaultGroups.add(gp);
            }
        }

        String jaasCtx = props.getProperty(IASRealm.JAAS_CONTEXT_PARAM);
        if (jaasCtx != null) {
            this.setProperty(IASRealm.JAAS_CONTEXT_PARAM, jaasCtx);
        }


        /* future enhacement; allow using subset of DN as name field;
           requires RI fixes to handle subject & principal names
           consistently
        String nameLink = props.getProperty(PARAM_NAMEFIELD);
        if (nameLink == null) {
            Util.debug(log, "CertificateRealm: No "+PARAM_NAMEFIELD+
                       " provided, will use X.500 name.");
        } else {

            StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(nameLink, LINK_SEP);
            int n = st.countTokens();
            nameFields = new String[n];

            for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
                nameFields[i] = (String)st.nextToken();
            }
        }
        */

        /* future enhancement; allow linking to other realm such that
           user presence verification and group membership can be
           defined/shared; requires RI fixes to consistently check role
           memberships and RI fixes to allow multiple active realms.
        String link = props.getProperty(PARAM_USEREALM);
        if (link != null) {
            this.setProperty(PARAM_USEREALM, link);
            Util.debug(log, "CertificateRealm : "+PARAM_USEREALM+"="+link);
        }
        */
    }


    /**
     * Returns a short (preferably less than fifteen characters) description
     * of the kind of authentication which is supported by this realm.
     *
     * @return Description of the kind of authentication that is directly
     *     supported by this realm.
     */
    public String getAuthType()
    {
        return AUTH_TYPE;
    }
    

    /**
     * Returns the name of all the groups that this user belongs to.
     *
     * @param username Name of the user in this realm whose group listing
     *     is needed.
     * @return Enumeration of group names (strings).
     * @exception InvalidOperationException thrown if the realm does not
     *     support this operation - e.g. Certificate realm does not support
     *     this operation.
     *
     */
    public Enumeration getGroupNames(String username)
        throws NoSuchUserException, InvalidOperationException
    {
        // This is called during web container role check, not during
        // EJB container role cheks... fix RI for consistency.

        // Groups for cert users is empty by default unless some assign-groups
        // property has been specified (see init()).
        return defaultGroups.elements();
    }
    

    /**
     * Returns name of JAAS context used by this realm. Overrides default
     * Realm behavior of this method. The certificate realm does not
     * require (or support) a LoginModule. This method should never get
     * called unless there is a configuration error, so this overloading
     * is provided to log an error message.  See class documentation.
     *
     * @return null
     *
     */
    /*public String getJAASContext()
    {
    _logger.warning("certrealm.nojaas");
    return null;
    }*/

    /**
     * Complete authentication of certificate user.
     *
     * <P>As noted, the certificate realm does not do the actual
     * authentication (signature and cert chain validation) for
     * the user certificate, this is done earlier in NSS. This method
     * simply sets up the security context for the user in order to
     * properly complete the authentication processing.
     *
     * <P>If any groups have been assigned to cert-authenticated users
     * through the assign-groups property these groups are added to
     * the security context for the current user.
     *
     * @param subject The Subject object for the authentication request.
     * @param x500name The X500Name object from the user certificate.
     *
     
    public void authenticate(Subject subject, X500Name x500name)
    {
        // It is important to use x500name.getName() in order to be
        // consistent with web containers view of the name - see bug
        // 4646134 for reasons why this matters.
        
        String name = x500name.getName();

        if (_logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
            _logger.finest(
                "Certificate realm setting up security context for: "+ name);
        }

        if (defaultGroups != null) {
	    Set principalSet = subject.getPrincipals();
	    Enumeration e = defaultGroups.elements();
	    while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
		principalSet.add(new Group((String) e.nextElement()));
	    }
	}
        
        SecurityContext securityContext =
	    new SecurityContext(name, subject);
        
	SecurityContext.setCurrent(securityContext);
    }*/

    /**
     * Complete authentication of certificate user.
     *
     * <P>As noted, the certificate realm does not do the actual
     * authentication (signature and cert chain validation) for
     * the user certificate, this is done earlier in NSS. This method
     * simply sets up the security context for the user in order to
     * properly complete the authentication processing.
     *
     * <P>If any groups have been assigned to cert-authenticated users
     * through the assign-groups property these groups are added to
     * the security context for the current user.
     *
     * @param subject The Subject object for the authentication request.
     * @param x500name The X500Name object from the user certificate.
     *
     */
    public void authenticate(Subject subject, X500Name x500name)
    {
        // It is important to use x500name.getName() in order to be
        // consistent with web containers view of the name - see bug
        // 4646134 for reasons why this matters.
        
        String name = x500name.getName();

        if (_logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
            _logger.finest(
                "Certificate realm setting up security context for: "+ name);
        }

        if (defaultGroups != null) {
	    Set<Principal> principalSet = subject.getPrincipals();
	    Enumeration<String> e = defaultGroups.elements();
	    while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
		principalSet.add(new Group(e.nextElement()));
	    }
	}
        if (!subject.getPrincipals().isEmpty()) {
            DistinguishedPrincipalCredential dpc = new DistinguishedPrincipalCredential(x500name);
            subject.getPublicCredentials().add(dpc);
        }
        
        SecurityContext securityContext =
	    new SecurityContext(name, subject);

	SecurityContext.setCurrent(securityContext);
        /*AppServSecurityContext secContext = Util.getDefaultHabitat().getByContract(AppServSecurityContext.class);
        AppServSecurityContext securityContext = secContext.newInstance(name, subject);
        securityContext.setCurrentSecurityContext(securityContext);*/
        
    }

    /**
     * <p> A LoginModule for CertificateRealm
     * can instantiate and pass a <code>AppContextCallback
     * to <code>handle method of the passed
     * <code>CallbackHandler to retrieve the application
     * name information.
     */
    public final static class AppContextCallback implements Callback {
        private String moduleID;

        /**
         * Get the fully qualified module name. The module name consists
         * of the application name (if not a singleton) followed by a '#'
         * and the name of the module.
         *
         * <p>
         *
         * @return the application name.
         */
        public String getModuleID() {
            return moduleID;
        }

        /**
         * Set the fully qualified module name. The module name consists
         * of the application name (if not a singleton) followed by a '#'
         * and the name of the module.
         * 
         */
        public void setModuleID(String moduleID) {
            this.moduleID = moduleID;
        }
    }

}

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