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Glassfish example source code file (TransactionManagerImpl.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (TransactionManagerImpl.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

corba, exception, exception, frozen, frozen, globaltid, illegalstateexception, illegalstateexception, log, logging, notsupportedexception, string, systemexception, systemexception, transaction, transaction, transactionmanagerimpl, util, workexception

The Glassfish TransactionManagerImpl.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */

package com.sun.jts.jta;

import java.util.*;
import javax.transaction.*;
import org.omg.CosTransactions.*;
import org.omg.CORBA.*;
import org.omg.CORBA.ORBPackage.InvalidName;

import com.sun.jts.CosTransactions.*;
import com.sun.jts.codegen.otsidl.*;

import javax.transaction.SystemException;
import javax.transaction.Synchronization;
import org.omg.CosTransactions.Status;
import org.omg.CosTransactions.Current;
import org.omg.CosTransactions.NoTransaction;
import org.omg.CosTransactions.HeuristicMixed;
import org.omg.CosTransactions.HeuristicHazard;
import com.sun.jts.CosTransactions.GlobalTID;

import javax.transaction.xa.Xid;
import javax.resource.spi.work.WorkException;
import javax.resource.spi.work.WorkCompletedException;

import javax.transaction.xa.XAException;

import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import com.sun.logging.LogDomains;
import com.sun.jts.utils.LogFormatter;
import org.glassfish.internal.api.Globals;

/**
 * An implementation of javax.transaction.TransactionManager using JTA.
 *
 * This is a singleton object
 *
 * @author Tony Ng
 */
public class TransactionManagerImpl implements TransactionManager {

    /**
     * the singleton object
     */
    static private TransactionManagerImpl tm = null;

    /**
     * store the current psuedo object
     */
    private Current current;

    /**
     * a mapping of GlobalTID -> TransactionState
     */
    // private Hashtable transactionStates;

    /**
     * mapping between CosTransaction status -> JTA status
     */
    static private HashMap statusMap;
    static private int[] directLookup;
    static final int maxStatus;

	/*
		Logger to log transaction messages
	*/  
    static Logger _logger = LogDomains.getLogger(TransactionManagerImpl.class, LogDomains.TRANSACTION_LOGGER);
	
  	//START IASRI 4706150 

	/**
	* store XAResource Timeout 
	*/
	static private int xaTimeOut = 0;
  	//END IASRI 4706150 

	static private Status CosTransactionStatus[] =
    {
        org.omg.CosTransactions.Status.StatusActive,
        org.omg.CosTransactions.Status.StatusMarkedRollback,
        org.omg.CosTransactions.Status.StatusPrepared,
        org.omg.CosTransactions.Status.StatusCommitted,
        org.omg.CosTransactions.Status.StatusRolledBack,
        org.omg.CosTransactions.Status.StatusUnknown,
        org.omg.CosTransactions.Status.StatusNoTransaction,
        org.omg.CosTransactions.Status.StatusPreparing,
        org.omg.CosTransactions.Status.StatusCommitting,
        org.omg.CosTransactions.Status.StatusRollingBack
    };

    static private int JTAStatus[] =
    {
        javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_ACTIVE,
        javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_MARKED_ROLLBACK,
        javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_PREPARED,
        javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_COMMITTED,
        javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_ROLLEDBACK,
        javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_UNKNOWN,
        javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_NO_TRANSACTION,
        javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_PREPARING,
        javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_COMMITTING,
        javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_ROLLING_BACK
    };

    // static block to initialize statusMap
    static {
        statusMap = new HashMap();
        int calcMaxStatus = 0;
        for (int i=0; i<CosTransactionStatus.length; i++) {
            statusMap.put(CosTransactionStatus[i],
                          new Integer(JTAStatus[i]));
            calcMaxStatus = Math.max(calcMaxStatus, CosTransactionStatus[i].value());
        }
        maxStatus = calcMaxStatus;
        directLookup = new int[maxStatus + 1];
        for (int i=0; i < directLookup.length; i++) {
            // initialize so that any unused slots point to 'unkown'.
            directLookup[i] = javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_UNKNOWN;
        }
        for (int i=0; i < CosTransactionStatus.length; i++) {
            int statusVal = CosTransactionStatus[i].value();
            if (statusVal < 0) {
                _logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "A negative CosTransaction Status value was detected.");
            } else {
                directLookup[statusVal] = JTAStatus[i];
            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * get the singleton TransactionManagerImpl
     */
    static synchronized
    public TransactionManagerImpl getTransactionManagerImpl() {
        if (tm == null) {
            tm = new TransactionManagerImpl();
        }
        return tm;
    }

    /**
     * Create a transaction manager instance
     */
    private TransactionManagerImpl() {
        try {
            ORB orb = Configuration.getORB();
            if (orb != null) {
                current = org.omg.CosTransactions.CurrentHelper.
                    narrow(orb.resolve_initial_references("TransactionCurrent"/*#Frozen*/));
            } else {
                DefaultTransactionService dts = new DefaultTransactionService();
                Properties p = TransactionServiceProperties.getJTSProperties(Globals.getDefaultHabitat(), false);
                dts.identify_ORB(null, null, p);
                current = dts.get_current();
            }

            TransactionServiceProperties.initRecovery(true);
            // V2-commented-out transactionStates = new Hashtable();
        } catch (InvalidName inex) { 
			_logger.log(Level.SEVERE,
					"jts.unexpected_error_in_create_transaction_manager",inex);
        } catch (Exception ex) {
			_logger.log(Level.SEVERE,
					"jts.unexpected_error_in_create_transaction_manager",ex);
		}			
    }

    /**
     * extends props with the JTS-related properties
     * based on the specified parameters.
     * The properties will be used as part of ORB.init() call.
     *
     * @param prop the properties that will be extended
     * @param logDir directory for the log, current directory if null
     * @param trace enable JTS tracing
     * @param traceDir directory for tracing, current directory if null
     *
     */
    static public void initJTSProperties(Properties props, String logDir,
                                         boolean trace, String traceDir) {
        if (traceDir == null) traceDir = "."/*#Frozen*/;
        if (logDir == null) logDir = "."/*#Frozen*/;

        props.put("com.sun.corba.se.CosTransactions.ORBJTSClass"/*#Frozen*/,
                  "com.sun.jts.CosTransactions.DefaultTransactionService"/*#Frozen*/);
        props.put("com.sun.jts.traceDirectory"/*#Frozen*/, traceDir);
        props.put("com.sun.jts.logDirectory"/*#Frozen*/, logDir);
        if (trace) {
            props.put("com.sun.jts.trace"/*#Frozen*/, "true"/*#Frozen*/);
        }
    }

    /**
     * given a CosTransactions Status, return
     * the equivalent JTA Status
     */
    static public int mapStatus(Status status) {
        int statusVal = status.value();
        if (statusVal < 0 || statusVal > maxStatus) {
            return javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_UNKNOWN;
        } else {
            return directLookup[statusVal];
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create a new transaction and associate it with the current thread.
     *
     * @exception NotSupportedException Thrown if the thread is already
     *    associated with a transaction.
     */
    public void begin()
        throws NotSupportedException, SystemException {

        try {
            // does not support nested transaction
            if (current.get_control() != null) {
                throw new NotSupportedException();
            }
            current.begin();
        } catch (TRANSACTION_ROLLEDBACK ex) {
            throw new NotSupportedException();
        } catch (SubtransactionsUnavailable ex) {
            throw new SystemException();
        }
    }

	//START IASRI PERFIMPROVEMNT
    /**
     * Create a new transaction with the given timeout and associate it 
	 *		with the current thread.
     *
     * @exception NotSupportedException Thrown if the thread is already
     *    associated with a transaction.
     */
    public void begin(int timeout)
        throws NotSupportedException, SystemException {
        try {
            // does not support nested transaction
            if (current.get_control() != null) {
                throw new NotSupportedException();
            }
            ((com.sun.jts.CosTransactions.CurrentImpl)current).begin(timeout);
        } catch (TRANSACTION_ROLLEDBACK ex) {
            throw new NotSupportedException();
        } catch (SubtransactionsUnavailable ex) {
            throw new SystemException();
        }
    }
	//END IASRI PERFIMPROVEMNT

    /**
     * Complete the transaction associated with the current thread. When this
     * method completes, the thread becomes associated with no transaction.
     *
     * @exception RollbackException Thrown to indicate that
     *    the transaction has been rolled back rather than committed.
     *
     * @exception HeuristicMixedException Thrown to indicate that a heuristic
     *    decision was made and that some relevant updates have been committed
     *    while others have been rolled back.
     *
     * @exception HeuristicRollbackException Thrown to indicate that a
     *    heuristic decision was made and that all relevant updates have been
     *    rolled back.
     *
     * @exception SecurityException Thrown to indicate that the thread is
     *    not allowed to commit the transaction.
     *
     * @exception IllegalStateException Thrown if the current thread is
     *    not associated with a transaction.
     */
    public void commit() throws RollbackException,
	HeuristicMixedException, HeuristicRollbackException, SecurityException,
	IllegalStateException, SystemException {

        try {
            current.commit(true);
        } catch (TRANSACTION_ROLLEDBACK ex) {
            throw new RollbackException();
        } catch (NoTransaction ex) {
            throw new IllegalStateException();
        } catch (NO_PERMISSION ex) {
            throw new SecurityException();
        } catch (HeuristicMixed ex) {
            throw new HeuristicMixedException();
        } catch (HeuristicHazard ex) {
            throw new HeuristicRollbackException();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            // ex.printStackTrace();
            throw new SystemException(ex.toString());
        }
        /***
        Transaction tran = getTransaction();
        if (tran == null) throw new IllegalStateException();
        tran.commit();
        ***/
    }

    /**
     * Roll back the transaction associated with the current thread. When this
     * method completes, the thread becomes associated with no transaction.
     *
     * @exception SecurityException Thrown to indicate that the thread is
     *    not allowed to roll back the transaction.
     *
     * @exception IllegalStateException Thrown if the current thread is
     *    not associated with a transaction.
     */
    public void rollback()
        throws IllegalStateException, SecurityException, SystemException {

        try {
            current.rollback();
        } catch (NoTransaction ex) {
            throw new IllegalStateException();
        } catch (NO_PERMISSION ex) {
            throw new SecurityException();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new SystemException(ex.toString());
        }

        /***
        Transaction tran = getTransaction();
        if (tran == null) throw new IllegalStateException();
        tran.rollback();
        ***/
    }

    /**
     * Modify the transaction associated with the current thread such that
     * the only possible outcome of the transaction is to roll back the
     * transaction.
     *
     * @exception IllegalStateException Thrown if the current thread is
     *    not associated with a transaction.
     */
    public void setRollbackOnly()
        throws IllegalStateException, SystemException {

        try {
            current.rollback_only();
        } catch (NoTransaction ex) {
            throw new IllegalStateException();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new SystemException(ex.toString());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Obtain the status of the transaction associated with the current thread.
     *
     * @return The transaction status. If no transaction is associated with
     *    the current thread, this method returns the Status.NoTransaction
     *    value.
     */
    public int getStatus() throws SystemException {
        try {
            Status status = current.get_status();
            return mapStatus(status);
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new SystemException(ex.toString());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Modify the timeout value that is associated with transactions started
     * by subsequent invocations of the begin method.
     *
     * <p> If an application has not called this method, the transaction
     * service uses some default value for the transaction timeout.
     *
     * @param seconds The value of the timeout in seconds. If the value is zero,
     *        the transaction service restores the default value. If the value
     *        is negative a SystemException is thrown.
     *
     * @exception SystemException Thrown if the transaction manager
     *    encounters an unexpected error condition.
     *
     */
    public synchronized void setTransactionTimeout(int seconds)
        throws SystemException {

        try {
            if (seconds < 0) {
				String msg = LogFormatter.getLocalizedMessage(_logger,
							 "jts.invalid_timeout");
                throw new SystemException(msg);
            }
            current.set_timeout(seconds);
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new SystemException(ex.toString());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the transaction object that represents the transaction
     * context of the calling thread
     */
    public Transaction getTransaction()
        throws SystemException {

        try {
            Control control = current.get_control();
            if (control == null) {
                return null;
            } else {
                return createTransactionImpl(control);
            }
        } catch (Unavailable uex) {
            throw new SystemException(uex.toString());
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new SystemException(ex.toString());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Resume the transaction context association of the calling thread
     * with the transaction represented by the supplied Transaction object.
     * When this method returns, the calling thread is associated with the
     * transaction context specified.
     */
    public void resume(Transaction suspended) throws
        InvalidTransactionException, IllegalStateException, SystemException {
        // thread is already associated with a transaction?
        if (getTransaction() != null) throw new IllegalStateException();
        // check for invalid Transaction object
        if (suspended == null) throw new InvalidTransactionException();
        if ((suspended instanceof TransactionImpl) == false) {
            throw new InvalidTransactionException();
        }
        Control control = ((TransactionImpl) suspended).getControl();
        try {
            current.resume(control);
        } catch (InvalidControl ex) {
			//_logger.log(Level.FINE,"Invalid Control Exception in resume",ex);
            throw new InvalidTransactionException();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new SystemException(ex.toString());
        }
    }


    /**
     * Suspend the transaction currently associated with the calling
     * thread and return a Transaction object that represents the
     * transaction context being suspended. If the calling thread is
     * not associated with a transaction, the method returns a null
     * object reference. When this method returns, the calling thread
     * is associated with no transaction.
     */
    public Transaction suspend() throws SystemException {
        try {
            Control control = current.suspend();
            if (control == null) return null;
            return createTransactionImpl(control);
        } catch (Unavailable uex) {
            throw new SystemException(uex.toString());
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new SystemException(ex.toString());
        }
    }

    /**
    TransactionState getOrCreateTransactionState(GlobalTID gtid,
                                                 Transaction tran)
        throws SystemException {

        synchronized (transactionStates) {
            TransactionState result =
                (TransactionState) transactionStates.get(gtid);
            if (result == null) {
                result = new TransactionState(gtid);
                transactionStates.put(gtid, result);
                try {
                    // remove Transaction State on transaction completion
                    Synchronization sync =
                        new SynchronizationListener(gtid, result);
                    tran.registerSynchronization(sync);
                } catch (Exception ex) {
					_logger.log(Level.WARNING,
							"jts.unexpected_error_in_get_or_create_transaction_state",ex);
                    throw new SystemException();
                }
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

    TransactionState getTransactionState(GlobalTID gtid,
                                         Transaction tran)
        throws SystemException {

        synchronized (transactionStates) {
            return (TransactionState) transactionStates.get(gtid);
        }
    }

   **/

    private Transaction createTransactionImpl(Control control)
        throws Unavailable, SystemException
    {
        GlobalTID gtid = null;
        if (Configuration.isLocalFactory()) {
            gtid = ((ControlImpl) control).getGlobalTID();
        } else {
            ControlImpl cntrlImpl = ControlImpl.servant(JControlHelper.narrow(control));
            gtid = cntrlImpl.getGlobalTID();
        }

        // return new TransactionImpl(this, control, gtid);
        return new TransactionImpl(control, gtid);
    }

    /**
     * The application server passes in the list of XAResource objects
     * to be recovered.
     *
     * @param xaResourceList list of XAResource objects.
     */
    public static void recover(Enumeration xaResourceList) {
        RecoveryManager.recoverXAResources(xaResourceList);
    }

    /**
     * Recreate a transaction based on the Xid. This call causes the calling
     * thread to be associated with the specified transaction.
     * 
     * @param xid the Xid object representing a transaction. 
     * @param timeout positive, non-zero value for transaction timeout.
     */
    public static void recreate(Xid xid, long timeout) throws WorkException {
                
        // check if xid is valid
        if (xid == null || xid.getFormatId() == 0 ||
                xid.getBranchQualifier() == null || 
                xid.getGlobalTransactionId() == null) {
            WorkException workExc = new WorkCompletedException("Invalid Xid");
            workExc.setErrorCode(WorkException.TX_RECREATE_FAILED);
            throw workExc;
        }

        // has TransactionService been initialized?
        if (!DefaultTransactionService.isActive()) {
            WorkException workExc = 
                new WorkCompletedException("Transaction Manager unavailable");
            workExc.setErrorCode(WorkException.TX_RECREATE_FAILED);
            throw workExc;
        }
        
        // recreate the transaction        
        GlobalTID tid = new GlobalTID(xid);
        try {        
            CurrentTransaction.recreate(
		tid, (int) ((timeout <= 0) ? 0 : timeout));
        } catch (Throwable exc) {
            String errorCode = WorkException.TX_RECREATE_FAILED;
            if (exc instanceof INVALID_TRANSACTION &&
                    (((INVALID_TRANSACTION) exc).minor == 
                        MinorCode.TX_CONCURRENT_WORK_DISALLOWED)) {
                errorCode = WorkException.TX_CONCURRENT_WORK_DISALLOWED;
            }
            WorkException workExc = new WorkCompletedException(exc);
            workExc.setErrorCode(errorCode);
            throw workExc;             
        }  
    }

    /**
     * Release a transaction. This call causes the calling thread to be 
     * dissociated from the specified transaction.
     * 
     * @param xid the Xid object representing a transaction. 
     */    
    public static void release(Xid xid) throws WorkException {
                
        GlobalTID tid = new GlobalTID(xid);
        try {        
            CurrentTransaction.release(tid);
        } catch (Throwable exc) {
            String errorCode = WorkException.UNDEFINED;
            if (exc instanceof INTERNAL) {
                errorCode = WorkException.INTERNAL;
            }
            WorkException workExc = new WorkCompletedException(exc);
            workExc.setErrorCode(errorCode);            
            throw workExc;             
        }
    }

    /**
     * Provides a handle to a <code>XATerminator instance. The
     * <code>XATerminator instance could be used by a resource adapter 
     * to flow-in transaction completion and crash recovery calls from an EIS.
     *
     * @return a <code>XATerminator instance.
     */    
    public static javax.resource.spi.XATerminator getXATerminator() {
        return new XATerminatorImpl();
    }

    /**
     * a simple assertion mechanism that print stack trace
     * if assertion fails
     */
    static private void assert_prejdk14(boolean value) {
        if (!value) {
            Exception e = new Exception();
			_logger.log(Level.WARNING,"jts.assert",e);
        }
    }

	
  	//START IASRI 4706150 
	/**
	* used to set XAResource timeout
	*/
	public static void setXAResourceTimeOut(int value){
		xaTimeOut = value;
	}

	public static int getXAResourceTimeOut(){
		return xaTimeOut;
	}
  	//END IASRI 4706150 
  /**
    class SynchronizationListener implements Synchronization {

        private GlobalTID gtid;
        private TransactionState tranState;

        SynchronizationListener(GlobalTID gtid, TransactionState tranState) {
            this.gtid = gtid;
            this.tranState = tranState;
        }

        public void afterCompletion(int status) {
            tranState.cleanupTransactionStateMapping();
        }

        public void beforeCompletion() {
            try {
	      tranState.beforeCompletion();
	    }catch(XAException xaex){
	      _logger.log(Level.WARNING,"jts.unexpected_xa_error_in_beforecompletion", new java.lang.Object[] {new Integer(xaex.errorCode), xaex.getMessage()});
	      _logger.log(Level.WARNING,"",xaex);
            } catch (Exception ex) {
				_logger.log(Level.WARNING,"jts.unexpected_error_in_beforecompletion",ex);
            }
        }
    }
  **/

    /**
    void cleanupTransactionState(GlobalTID gtid) {
        transactionStates.remove(gtid);
    }
    **/
}

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