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Glassfish example source code file (StandardEngine.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (StandardEngine.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

defaultcontext, engine, error, error, exception, exception, file, io, lifecycleexception, log, logging, management, objectname, objectname, standardengine, string, string, throwable, util

The Glassfish StandardEngine.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
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 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 *
 *
 * This file incorporates work covered by the following copyright and
 * permission notice:
 *
 * Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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 */

package org.apache.catalina.core;

import org.apache.catalina.*;
import org.apache.catalina.realm.JAASRealm;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.Registry;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.modules.MbeansSource;

import javax.management.MBeanServer;
import javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * Standard implementation of the <b>Engine interface.  Each
 * child container must be a Host implementation to process the specific
 * fully qualified host name of that virtual host.
 *
 * @author Craig R. McClanahan
 * @version $Revision: 1.5 $ $Date: 2006/03/12 01:27:01 $
 */

public class StandardEngine
    extends ContainerBase
    implements Engine {

    private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(
        StandardEngine.class.getName());

    // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors


    /**
     * Create a new StandardEngine component with the default basic Valve.
     */
    public StandardEngine() {

        super();
        pipeline.setBasic(new StandardEngineValve());
        /* Set the jmvRoute using the system property jvmRoute */
        try {
            setJvmRoute(System.getProperty("jvmRoute"));
        } catch(Exception ex) {
        }
        // By default, the engine will hold the reloading thread
        backgroundProcessorDelay = 10;

    }


    // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables


    /**
     * Host name to use when no server host, or an unknown host,
     * is specified in the request.
     */
    private String defaultHost = null;


    /**
     * The descriptive information string for this implementation.
     */
    private static final String info =
        "org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine/1.0";


    /**
     * The <code>Service that owns this Engine, if any.
     */
    private Service service = null;

    /** Allow the base dir to be specified explicitly for
     * each engine. In time we should stop using catalina.base property -
     * otherwise we loose some flexibility.
     */
    private String baseDir = null;

    /** Optional mbeans config file. This will replace the "hacks" in
     * jk and ServerListener. The mbeans file will support (transparent) 
     * persistence - soon. It'll probably replace jk2.properties and could
     * replace server.xml. Of course - the same beans could be loaded and 
     * managed by an external entity - like the embedding app - which
     *  can use a different persistence mechanism.
     */ 
    private String mbeansFile = null;
    
    /** Mbeans loaded by the engine.  
     */ 
    private List<ObjectName> mbeans;
    
    /**
     * DefaultContext config
     */
    private DefaultContext defaultContext;


    /**
     * The JVM Route ID for this Tomcat instance. All Route ID's must be unique
     * across the cluster.
     */
    private String jvmRouteId;


    // ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties

    /** Provide a default in case no explicit configuration is set
     *
     * @return configured realm, or a JAAS realm by default
     */
    public Realm getRealm() {
        Realm configured=super.getRealm();
        // If no set realm has been called - default to JAAS
        // This can be overridden at engine, context and host level  
        if( configured==null ) {
            configured=new JAASRealm();
            this.setRealm( configured );
        }
        return configured;
    }


    /**
     * Return the default host.
     */
    public String getDefaultHost() {

        return (defaultHost);

    }


    /**
     * Set the default host.
     *
     * @param host The new default host
     */
    public void setDefaultHost(String host) {

        String oldDefaultHost = this.defaultHost;
        if (host == null) {
            this.defaultHost = null;
        } else {
            // START OF PE 4989789
            //this.defaultHost = host.toLowerCase();
            this.defaultHost = host;
            // END OF PE 4989789
        }
        support.firePropertyChange("defaultHost", oldDefaultHost,
                                   this.defaultHost);

    }
    
    public void setName(String name ) {
        if( domain != null ) {
            // keep name==domain, ignore override
            // we are already registered
            super.setName( domain );
            return;
        }
        // The engine name is used as domain
        domain=name; // XXX should we set it in init() ? It shouldn't matter
        super.setName( name );
    }


    /**
     * Set the cluster-wide unique identifier for this Engine.
     * This value is only useful in a load-balancing scenario.
     * <p>
     * This property should not be changed once it is set.
     */
    public void setJvmRoute(String routeId) {
        jvmRouteId = routeId;
    }


    /**
     * Retrieve the cluster-wide unique identifier for this Engine.
     * This value is only useful in a load-balancing scenario.
     */
    public String getJvmRoute() {
        return jvmRouteId;
    }


    /**
     * Set the DefaultContext
     * for new web applications.
     *
     * @param defaultContext The new DefaultContext
     */
    public void addDefaultContext(DefaultContext defaultContext) {

        DefaultContext oldDefaultContext = this.defaultContext;
        this.defaultContext = defaultContext;
        support.firePropertyChange("defaultContext",
                                   oldDefaultContext, this.defaultContext);

    }


    /**
     * Retrieve the DefaultContext for new web applications.
     */
    public DefaultContext getDefaultContext() {
        return (this.defaultContext);
    }


    /**
     * Return the <code>Service with which we are associated (if any).
     */
    public Service getService() {

        return (this.service);

    }


    /**
     * Set the <code>Service with which we are associated (if any).
     *
     * @param service The service that owns this Engine
     */
    public void setService(Service service) {
        this.service = service;
    }

    public String getMbeansFile() {
        return mbeansFile;
    }

    public void setMbeansFile(String mbeansFile) {
        this.mbeansFile = mbeansFile;
    }

    public String getBaseDir() {
        if( baseDir==null ) {
            baseDir=System.getProperty("catalina.base");
        }
        if( baseDir==null ) {
            baseDir=System.getProperty("catalina.home");
        }
        return baseDir;
    }

    public void setBaseDir(String baseDir) {
        this.baseDir = baseDir;
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods


    /**
     * Install the StandardContext portion of the DefaultContext
     * configuration into current Context.
     *
     * @param context current web application context
     */
    public void installDefaultContext(Context context) {

        if (defaultContext != null &&
            defaultContext instanceof StandardDefaultContext) {

            ((StandardDefaultContext)defaultContext).installDefaultContext(context);
        }
    }


    /**
     * Import the DefaultContext config into a web application context.
     *
     * @param context web application context to import default context
     */
    public void importDefaultContext(Context context) {

        if ( this.defaultContext != null )
            this.defaultContext.importDefaultContext(context);

    }


    /**
     * Add a child Container, only if the proposed child is an implementation
     * of Host.
     *
     * @param child Child container to be added
     */
    public void addChild(Container child) {

        if (!(child instanceof Host))
            throw new IllegalArgumentException
                (sm.getString("standardEngine.notHost"));
        super.addChild(child);

    }


    /**
     * Return descriptive information about this Container implementation and
     * the corresponding version number, in the format
     * <code><description>/<version>.
     */
    public String getInfo() {

        return (info);

    }

    /**
     * Disallow any attempt to set a parent for this Container, since an
     * Engine is supposed to be at the top of the Container hierarchy.
     *
     * @param container Proposed parent Container
     */
    public void setParent(Container container) {

        throw new IllegalArgumentException
            (sm.getString("standardEngine.notParent"));

    }


    /* CR 6368085
    private boolean initialized=false;
    */
    
    public void init() {
        if( initialized ) return;
        /* CR 6368085
        initialized=true;
        */

        if( oname==null ) {
            // not registered in JMX yet - standalone mode
            try {
                if (domain==null) {
                    domain=getName();
                }
                log.fine( "Register " + domain );
                oname=new ObjectName(domain + ":type=Engine");
                controller=oname;
                Registry.getRegistry(null, null).registerComponent(this, oname, null);
            } catch (Throwable t) {
                log.log(Level.INFO, "Error registering ", t);
            }
        }

        if( mbeansFile == null ) {
            String defaultMBeansFile=getBaseDir() + "/conf/tomcat5-mbeans.xml";
            File f=new File( defaultMBeansFile );
            if( f.exists() ) mbeansFile=f.getAbsolutePath();
        }
        if( mbeansFile != null ) {
            readEngineMbeans();
        }
        if( mbeans != null ) {
            try {
                Registry.getRegistry(null, null).invoke(mbeans, "init", false);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                log.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error in init() for " + mbeansFile, e);
            }
        }
        
        if( service==null ) {
            // for consistency...: we are probably in embedded mode
            try {
                service=new StandardService();
                service.setContainer( this );
                service.initialize();
                // Use same name for Service
                service.setName(getName());
            } catch( Throwable t ) {
                log.log(Level.SEVERE, t.toString());
            }
        }
        // START CR 6368085
        initialized = true;
        // END CR 6368085
        
    }

    /* CR 6368085    
    public void destroy() throws LifecycleException {
    */
    // START CR 6368085
    public void destroy() throws Exception {
    // END CR 6368085
        if( ! initialized ) return;
        /* CR 6368085
        initialized=false;
        */
        // START CR 6368085
        super.destroy();
        // END CR 6368085

        // if we created it, make sure it's also destroyed
        ((StandardService)service).destroy();

        if( mbeans != null ) {
            try {
                Registry.getRegistry(null, null).invoke(mbeans, "destroy", false);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                log.log(Level.SEVERE,
                        sm.getString(
                            "standardEngine.unregister.mbeans.failed",
                            mbeansFile),
                        e);
            }
        }
        // 
        if( mbeans != null ) {
            try {
                for( int i=0; i<mbeans.size() ; i++ ) {
                    Registry.getRegistry(null, null).unregisterComponent(mbeans.get(i));
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                log.log(Level.SEVERE,
                        sm.getString(
                            "standardEngine.unregister.mbeans.failed",
                            mbeansFile),
                        e);
            }
        }
        
        // force all metadata to be reloaded.
        // That doesn't affect existing beans. We should make it per
        // registry - and stop using the static.
        Registry.getRegistry(null, null).resetMetadata();
        
                
    }
    
    /**
     * Start this Engine component.
     *
     * @exception LifecycleException if a startup error occurs
     */
    public void start() throws LifecycleException {
        if( started ) {
            return;
        }
        if( !initialized ) {
            init();
        }

        /* PWC 6296256
        // Log our server identification information
        log.info( "Starting Servlet Engine: " + ServerInfo.getServerInfo());
        */
        // START PWC 6296256
        if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
            log.fine("Starting Servlet Engine");
        }
        // END PWC 6296256

        if( mbeans != null ) {
            try {
                Registry.getRegistry(null, null).invoke(mbeans, "start", false);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                log.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error in start() for " + mbeansFile, e);
            }
        }

        // Standard container startup
        super.start();

    }
    
    public void stop() throws LifecycleException {
        super.stop();
        if( mbeans != null ) {
            try {
                Registry.getRegistry(null, null).invoke(mbeans, "stop", false);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                log.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error in stop() for " + mbeansFile, e);
            }
        }
    }


    /**
     * Return a String representation of this component.
     */
    public String toString() {

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("StandardEngine[");
        sb.append(getName());
        sb.append("]");
        return (sb.toString());

    }


    // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods


    // -------------------- JMX registration  --------------------

    public ObjectName preRegister(MBeanServer server,
                                  ObjectName name) throws Exception
    {
        super.preRegister(server,name);

        this.setName( name.getDomain());

        return name;
    }

    // FIXME Remove -- not used 
    public ObjectName getParentName() throws MalformedObjectNameException {
        if (getService()==null) {
            return null;
        }
        String name = getService().getName();
        ObjectName serviceName=new ObjectName(domain +
                        ":type=Service,serviceName="+name);
        return serviceName;                
    }
    
    public ObjectName createObjectName(String domain, ObjectName parent)
        throws Exception
    {
        if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINE))
            log.fine("Create ObjectName " + domain + " " + parent );
        return new ObjectName( domain + ":type=Engine");
    }

    
    private void readEngineMbeans() {
        try {
            MbeansSource mbeansMB=new MbeansSource();
            File mbeansF=new File( mbeansFile );
            mbeansMB.setSource(mbeansF);
            
            Registry.getRegistry(null, null).registerComponent(mbeansMB, 
                    domain + ":type=MbeansFile", null);
            mbeansMB.load();
            mbeansMB.init();
            mbeansMB.setRegistry(Registry.getRegistry(null, null));
            mbeans=mbeansMB.getMBeans();
            
        } catch( Throwable t ) {
            log.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error loading " + mbeansFile, t);
        }
        
    }
    
    public String getDomain() {
        if (domain!=null) {
            return domain;
        } else { 
            return getName();
        }
    }
    
    public void setDomain(String domain) {
        this.domain = domain;
    }
    
}

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