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Glassfish example source code file (SSIMediator.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (SSIMediator.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

date, date, date_gmt, date_local, io, ioexception, ioexception, last_modified, ssiconditionalstate, ssimediator, string, string, timezone, timezone, urlencoder, util

The Glassfish SSIMediator.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 *
 *
 * This file incorporates work covered by the following copyright and
 * permission notice:
 *
 * Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.catalina.ssi;


import com.sun.grizzly.util.http.HttpMessages;
import org.apache.catalina.util.Strftime;
import org.apache.catalina.util.URLEncoder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TimeZone;

/**
 * Allows the different SSICommand implementations to share data/talk to each
 * other
 * 
 * @author Bip Thelin
 * @author Amy Roh
 * @author Paul Speed
 * @author Dan Sandberg
 * @author David Becker
 * @version $Revision: 1.5 $, $Date: 2007/05/05 05:32:20 $
 */
public class SSIMediator {
    protected final static String DEFAULT_CONFIG_ERR_MSG = "[an error occurred while processing this directive]";
    protected final static String DEFAULT_CONFIG_TIME_FMT = "%A, %d-%b-%Y %T %Z";
    protected final static String DEFAULT_CONFIG_SIZE_FMT = "abbrev";
    protected final static URLEncoder urlEncoder;
    protected String configErrMsg = DEFAULT_CONFIG_ERR_MSG;
    protected String configTimeFmt = DEFAULT_CONFIG_TIME_FMT;
    protected String configSizeFmt = DEFAULT_CONFIG_SIZE_FMT;
    protected String className = getClass().getName();
    protected SSIExternalResolver ssiExternalResolver;
    protected long lastModifiedDate;
    protected int debug;
    protected Strftime strftime;
    protected SSIConditionalState conditionalState = new SSIConditionalState();
    static {
        //We try to encode only the same characters that apache does
        urlEncoder = new URLEncoder();
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter(',');
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter(':');
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('-');
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('_');
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('.');
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('*');
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('/');
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('!');
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('~');
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('\'');
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter('(');
        urlEncoder.addSafeCharacter(')');
    }


    public SSIMediator(SSIExternalResolver ssiExternalResolver,
            long lastModifiedDate, int debug) {
        this.ssiExternalResolver = ssiExternalResolver;
        this.lastModifiedDate = lastModifiedDate;
        this.debug = debug;
        setConfigTimeFmt(DEFAULT_CONFIG_TIME_FMT, true);
    }


    public void setConfigErrMsg(String configErrMsg) {
        this.configErrMsg = configErrMsg;
    }


    public void setConfigTimeFmt(String configTimeFmt) {
        setConfigTimeFmt(configTimeFmt, false);
    }


    public void setConfigTimeFmt(String configTimeFmt, boolean fromConstructor) {
        this.configTimeFmt = configTimeFmt;
        //What's the story here with Locale.US?? Why??
        this.strftime = new Strftime(configTimeFmt, Locale.US);
        //Variables like DATE_LOCAL, DATE_GMT, and LAST_MODIFIED need to be
        // updated when
        //the timefmt changes. This is what Apache SSI does.
        setDateVariables(fromConstructor);
    }


    public void setConfigSizeFmt(String configSizeFmt) {
        this.configSizeFmt = configSizeFmt;
    }


    public String getConfigErrMsg() {
        return configErrMsg;
    }


    public String getConfigTimeFmt() {
        return configTimeFmt;
    }


    public String getConfigSizeFmt() {
        return configSizeFmt;
    }


    public SSIConditionalState getConditionalState() {
        return conditionalState;
    }


    public Collection<String> getVariableNames() {
        Set<String> variableNames = new HashSet();
        //These built-in variables are supplied by the mediator ( if not
        // over-written by
        // the user ) and always exist
        variableNames.add("DATE_GMT");
        variableNames.add("DATE_LOCAL");
        variableNames.add("LAST_MODIFIED");
        ssiExternalResolver.addVariableNames(variableNames);
        //Remove any variables that are reserved by this class
        Iterator<String> iter = variableNames.iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            String name = iter.next();
            if (isNameReserved(name)) {
                iter.remove();
            }
        }
        return variableNames;
    }


    public long getFileSize(String path, boolean virtual) throws IOException {
        return ssiExternalResolver.getFileSize(path, virtual);
    }


    public long getFileLastModified(String path, boolean virtual)
            throws IOException {
        return ssiExternalResolver.getFileLastModified(path, virtual);
    }


    public String getFileText(String path, boolean virtual) throws IOException {
        return ssiExternalResolver.getFileText(path, virtual);
    }


    protected boolean isNameReserved(String name) {
        return name.startsWith(className + ".");
    }


    public String getVariableValue(String variableName) {
        return getVariableValue(variableName, "none");
    }


    public void setVariableValue(String variableName, String variableValue) {
        if (!isNameReserved(variableName)) {
            ssiExternalResolver.setVariableValue(variableName, variableValue);
        }
    }


    public String getVariableValue(String variableName, String encoding) {
        String lowerCaseVariableName = variableName.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
        String variableValue = null;
        if (!isNameReserved(lowerCaseVariableName)) {
            //Try getting it externally first, if it fails, try getting the
            // 'built-in'
            // value
            variableValue = ssiExternalResolver.getVariableValue(variableName);
            if (variableValue == null) {
                variableName = variableName.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
                variableValue = ssiExternalResolver
                        .getVariableValue(className + "." + variableName);
            }
            if (variableValue != null) {
                variableValue = encode(variableValue, encoding);
            }
        }
        return variableValue;
    }


    /**
     * Applies variable substitution to the specified String and returns the
     * new resolved string.
     */
    public String substituteVariables(String val) {
        // If it has no references or HTML entities then no work
        // need to be done
        if (val.indexOf('$') < 0 && val.indexOf('&') < 0) return val;

        // HTML decoding
        val = val.replace("<", "<");
        val = val.replace(">", ">");
        val = val.replace(""", "\"");
        val = val.replace("&", "&");

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(val);
        int charStart = sb.indexOf("&#");
        while (charStart > -1) {
            int charEnd = sb.indexOf(";", charStart);
            if (charEnd > -1) {
                char c = (char) Integer.parseInt(
                        sb.substring(charStart + 2, charEnd));
                sb.delete(charStart, charEnd + 1);
                sb.insert(charStart, c);
                charStart = sb.indexOf("&#");
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < sb.length();) {
            // Find the next $
            for (; i < sb.length(); i++) {
                if (sb.charAt(i) == '$') {
                    i++;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (i == sb.length()) break;
            // Check to see if the $ is escaped
            if (i > 1 && sb.charAt(i - 2) == '\\') {
                sb.deleteCharAt(i - 2);
                i--;
                continue;
            }
            int nameStart = i;
            int start = i - 1;
            int end = -1;
            int nameEnd = -1;
            char endChar = ' ';
            // Check for {} wrapped var
            if (sb.charAt(i) == '{') {
                nameStart++;
                endChar = '}';
            }
            // Find the end of the var reference
            for (; i < sb.length(); i++) {
                if (sb.charAt(i) == endChar) break;
            }
            end = i;
            nameEnd = end;
            if (endChar == '}') end++;
            // We should now have enough to extract the var name
            String varName = sb.substring(nameStart, nameEnd);
            String value = getVariableValue(varName);
            if (value == null) value = "";
            // Replace the var name with its value
            sb.replace(start, end, value);
            // Start searching for the next $ after the value
            // that was just substituted.
            i = start + value.length();
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }


    protected String formatDate(Date date, TimeZone timeZone) {
        String retVal;
        if (timeZone != null) {
            //we temporarily change strftime. Since SSIMediator is inherently
            // single-threaded, this
            //isn't a problem
            TimeZone oldTimeZone = strftime.getTimeZone();
            strftime.setTimeZone(timeZone);
            retVal = strftime.format(date);
            strftime.setTimeZone(oldTimeZone);
        } else {
            retVal = strftime.format(date);
        }
        return retVal;
    }


    protected String encode(String value, String encoding) {
        String retVal = null;
        if (encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("url")) {
            retVal = urlEncoder.encode(value);
        } else if (encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("none")) {
            retVal = value;
        } else if (encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("entity")) {
            //Not sure how this is really different than none
            retVal = HttpMessages.filter(value);
        } else {
            //This shouldn't be possible
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown encoding: " + encoding);
        }
        return retVal;
    }


    public void log(String message) {
        ssiExternalResolver.log(message, null);
    }


    public void log(String message, Throwable throwable) {
        ssiExternalResolver.log(message, throwable);
    }


    protected void setDateVariables(boolean fromConstructor) {
        boolean alreadySet = ssiExternalResolver.getVariableValue(className
                + ".alreadyset") != null;
        //skip this if we are being called from the constructor, and this has
        // already
        // been set
        if (!(fromConstructor && alreadySet)) {
            ssiExternalResolver.setVariableValue(className + ".alreadyset",
                    "true");
            Date date = new Date();
            TimeZone timeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT");
            String retVal = formatDate(date, timeZone);
            //If we are setting on of the date variables, we want to remove
            // them from the
            // user
            //defined list of variables, because this is what Apache does
            setVariableValue("DATE_GMT", null);
            ssiExternalResolver.setVariableValue(className + ".DATE_GMT",
                    retVal);
            retVal = formatDate(date, null);
            setVariableValue("DATE_LOCAL", null);
            ssiExternalResolver.setVariableValue(className + ".DATE_LOCAL",
                    retVal);
            retVal = formatDate(new Date(lastModifiedDate), null);
            setVariableValue("LAST_MODIFIED", null);
            ssiExternalResolver.setVariableValue(className + ".LAST_MODIFIED",
                    retVal);
        }
    }
}

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