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Glassfish example source code file (SSIProcessor.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (SSIProcessor.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

command_end, command_start, hashmap, io, ssicommand, ssicommand, ssiconditional, ssiconditional, ssimediator, ssiprocessor, string, string, stringbuilder, stringbuilder, stringwriter, util

The Glassfish SSIProcessor.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
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 *
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 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 *
 *
 * This file incorporates work covered by the following copyright and
 * permission notice:
 *
 * Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.catalina.ssi;


import org.apache.catalina.util.IOTools;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
/**
 * The entry point to SSI processing. This class does the actual parsing,
 * delegating to the SSIMediator, SSICommand, and SSIExternalResolver as
 * necessary[
 * 
 * @author Dan Sandberg
 * @author David Becker
 * @version $Revision: 1.4 $, $Date: 2007/05/05 05:32:20 $
 */
public class SSIProcessor {
    /** The start pattern */
    protected final static String COMMAND_START = "<!--#";
    /** The end pattern */
    protected final static String COMMAND_END = "-->";
    protected final static int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;
    protected SSIExternalResolver ssiExternalResolver;
    protected HashMap<String, SSICommand> commands =
        new HashMap<String, SSICommand>();
    protected int debug;


    public SSIProcessor(SSIExternalResolver ssiExternalResolver, int debug) {
        this.ssiExternalResolver = ssiExternalResolver;
        this.debug = debug;
        addBuiltinCommands();
    }


    protected void addBuiltinCommands() {
        addCommand("config", new SSIConfig());
        addCommand("echo", new SSIEcho());
        addCommand("exec", new SSIExec());
        addCommand("include", new SSIInclude());
        addCommand("flastmod", new SSIFlastmod());
        addCommand("fsize", new SSIFsize());
        addCommand("printenv", new SSIPrintenv());
        addCommand("set", new SSISet());
        SSIConditional ssiConditional = new SSIConditional();
        addCommand("if", ssiConditional);
        addCommand("elif", ssiConditional);
        addCommand("endif", ssiConditional);
        addCommand("else", ssiConditional);
    }


    public void addCommand(String name, SSICommand command) {
        commands.put(name, command);
    }


    /**
     * Process a file with server-side commands, reading from reader and
     * writing the processed version to writer. NOTE: We really should be doing
     * this in a streaming way rather than converting it to an array first.
     * 
     * @param reader
     *            the reader to read the file containing SSIs from
     * @param writer
     *            the writer to write the file with the SSIs processed.
     * @return the most current modified date resulting from any SSI commands
     * @throws IOException
     *             when things go horribly awry. Should be unlikely since the
     *             SSICommand usually catches 'normal' IOExceptions.
     */
    public long process(Reader reader, long lastModifiedDate,
            PrintWriter writer) throws IOException {
        SSIMediator ssiMediator = new SSIMediator(ssiExternalResolver,
                lastModifiedDate, debug);
        StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
        IOTools.flow(reader, stringWriter);
        String fileContents = stringWriter.toString();
        stringWriter = null;
        int index = 0;
        boolean inside = false;
        StringBuilder command = new StringBuilder();
        try {
            while (index < fileContents.length()) {
                char c = fileContents.charAt(index);
                if (!inside) {
                    if (c == COMMAND_START.charAt(0)
                            && charCmp(fileContents, index, COMMAND_START)) {
                        inside = true;
                        index += COMMAND_START.length();
                        command.setLength(0); //clear the command string
                    } else {
                        if (!ssiMediator.getConditionalState().processConditionalCommandsOnly) {
                            writer.write(c);
                        }
                        index++;
                    }
                } else {
                    if (c == COMMAND_END.charAt(0)
                            && charCmp(fileContents, index, COMMAND_END)) {
                        inside = false;
                        index += COMMAND_END.length();
                        String strCmd = parseCmd(command);
                        if (debug > 0) {
                            ssiExternalResolver.log(
                                    "SSIProcessor.process -- processing command: "
                                            + strCmd, null);
                        }
                        String[] paramNames = parseParamNames(command, strCmd
                                .length());
                        String[] paramValues = parseParamValues(command,
                                strCmd.length(), paramNames.length);
                        //We need to fetch this value each time, since it may
                        // change
                        // during the loop
                        String configErrMsg = ssiMediator.getConfigErrMsg();
                        SSICommand ssiCommand =
                                commands.get(strCmd.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH));
                        String errorMessage = null;
                        if (ssiCommand == null) {
                            errorMessage = "Unknown command: " + strCmd;
                        } else if (paramValues == null) {
                            errorMessage = "Error parsing directive parameters.";
                        } else if (paramNames.length != paramValues.length) {
                            errorMessage = "Parameter names count does not match parameter values count on command: "
                                    + strCmd;
                        } else {
                            // don't process the command if we are processing
                            // conditional
                            // commands only and the
                            // command is not conditional
                            if (!ssiMediator.getConditionalState().processConditionalCommandsOnly
                                    || ssiCommand instanceof SSIConditional) {
                                long lmd = ssiCommand.process(ssiMediator, strCmd,
                                               paramNames, paramValues, writer);
                                if (lmd > lastModifiedDate) {
                                    lastModifiedDate = lmd;
                                }                                    
                            }
                        }
                        if (errorMessage != null) {
                            ssiExternalResolver.log(errorMessage, null);
                            writer.write(configErrMsg);
                        }
                    } else {
                        command.append(c);
                        index++;
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (SSIStopProcessingException e) {
            //If we are here, then we have already stopped processing, so all
            // is good
        }
        return lastModifiedDate;
    }


    /**
     * Parse a StringBuilder and take out the param type token. Called from
     * <code>requestHandler
     * 
     * @param cmd
     *            a value of type 'StringBuilder'
     * @return a value of type 'String[]'
     */
    protected String[] parseParamNames(StringBuilder cmd, int start) {
        int bIdx = start;
        int i = 0;
        int quotes = 0;
        boolean inside = false;
        StringBuilder retBuf = new StringBuilder();
        while (bIdx < cmd.length()) {
            if (!inside) {
                while (bIdx < cmd.length() && isSpace(cmd.charAt(bIdx)))
                    bIdx++;
                if (bIdx >= cmd.length()) break;
                inside = !inside;
            } else {
                while (bIdx < cmd.length() && cmd.charAt(bIdx) != '=') {
                    retBuf.append(cmd.charAt(bIdx));
                    bIdx++;
                }
                retBuf.append('=');
                inside = !inside;
                quotes = 0;
                boolean escaped = false;
                for (; bIdx < cmd.length() && quotes != 2; bIdx++) {
                    char c = cmd.charAt(bIdx);
                    // Need to skip escaped characters
                    if (c == '\\' && !escaped) {
                        escaped = true;
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (c == '"' && !escaped) quotes++;
                    escaped = false;
                }
            }
        }
        StringTokenizer str = new StringTokenizer(retBuf.toString(), "=");
        String[] retString = new String[str.countTokens()];
        while (str.hasMoreTokens()) {
            retString[i++] = str.nextToken().trim();
        }
        return retString;
    }


    /**
     * Parse a StringBuilder and take out the param token. Called from
     * <code>requestHandler
     * 
     * @param cmd
     *            a value of type 'StringBuilder'
     * @return a value of type 'String[]'
     */
    protected String[] parseParamValues(StringBuilder cmd, int start, int count) {
        int valIndex = 0;
        boolean inside = false;
        String[] vals = new String[count];
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        char endQuote = 0;
        for (int bIdx = start; bIdx < cmd.length(); bIdx++) {
            if (!inside) {
                while (bIdx < cmd.length() && !isQuote(cmd.charAt(bIdx)))
                    bIdx++;
                if (bIdx >= cmd.length()) break;
                inside = !inside;
                endQuote = cmd.charAt(bIdx);
            } else {
                boolean escaped = false;
                for (; bIdx < cmd.length(); bIdx++) {
                    char c = cmd.charAt(bIdx);
                    // Check for escapes
                    if (c == '\\' && !escaped) {
                        escaped = true;
                        continue;
                    }
                    // If we reach the other " then stop
                    if (c == endQuote && !escaped) break;
                    // Since parsing of attributes and var
                    // substitution is done in separate places,
                    // we need to leave escape in the string
                    if (c == '$' && escaped) sb.append('\\');
                    escaped = false;
                    sb.append(c);
                }
                // If we hit the end without seeing a quote
                // the signal an error
                if (bIdx == cmd.length()) return null;
                vals[valIndex++] = sb.toString();
                sb.delete(0, sb.length()); // clear the buffer
                inside = !inside;
            }
        }
        return vals;
    }


    /**
     * Parse a StringBuilder and take out the command token. Called from
     * <code>requestHandler
     * 
     * @param cmd
     *            a value of type 'StringBuilder'
     * @return a value of type 'String', or null if there is none
     */
    private String parseCmd(StringBuilder cmd) {
        int firstLetter = -1;
        int lastLetter = -1;
        for (int i = 0; i < cmd.length(); i++) {
            char c = cmd.charAt(i);
            if (Character.isLetter(c)) {
                if (firstLetter == -1) {
                    firstLetter = i;
                }
                lastLetter = i;
            } else if (isSpace(c)) {
                if (lastLetter > -1) {
                    break;
                }
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }
        String command = null;
        if (firstLetter != -1) {
            command = cmd.substring(firstLetter, lastLetter + 1);
        }
        return command;
    }


    protected boolean charCmp(String buf, int index, String command) {
        return buf.regionMatches(index, command, 0, command.length());
    }


    protected boolean isSpace(char c) {
        return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\t' || c == '\r';
    }
    
    protected boolean isQuote(char c) {
        return c == '\'' || c == '\"' || c == '`';
    }
}

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