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Java example source code file (Matchers.java)

This example Java source code file (Matchers.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

abstractmatcher, annotatedwith, annotatedwithtype, annotation, class, inpackage, insubpackage, matcher, object, only, override, reflection, returns, serializable, string, subclassesof

The Matchers.java Java example source code

/**
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.inject.matcher;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.reflect.AnnotatedElement;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

/**
 * Matcher implementations. Supports matching classes and methods.
 *
 * @author crazybob@google.com (Bob Lee)
 */
public class Matchers {
  private Matchers() {}

  /**
   * Returns a matcher which matches any input.
   */
  public static Matcher<Object> any() {
    return ANY;
  }

  private static final Matcher<Object> ANY = new Any();

  private static class Any extends AbstractMatcher<Object> implements Serializable {
    public boolean matches(Object o) {
      return true;
    }

    @Override public String toString() {
      return "any()";
    }

    public Object readResolve() {
      return any();
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }

  /**
   * Inverts the given matcher.
   */
  public static <T> Matcher not(final Matcher p) {
    return new Not<T>(p);
  }

  private static class Not<T> extends AbstractMatcher implements Serializable {
    final Matcher<? super T> delegate;

    private Not(Matcher<? super T> delegate) {
      this.delegate = checkNotNull(delegate, "delegate");
    }

    public boolean matches(T t) {
      return !delegate.matches(t);
    }

    @Override public boolean equals(Object other) {
      return other instanceof Not
          && ((Not) other).delegate.equals(delegate);
    }

    @Override public int hashCode() {
      return -delegate.hashCode();
    }

    @Override public String toString() {
      return "not(" + delegate + ")";
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }

  private static void checkForRuntimeRetention(
      Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType) {
    Retention retention = annotationType.getAnnotation(Retention.class);
    checkArgument(retention != null && retention.value() == RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME,
        "Annotation %s is missing RUNTIME retention", annotationType.getSimpleName());
  }

  /**
   * Returns a matcher which matches elements (methods, classes, etc.)
   * with a given annotation.
   */
  public static Matcher<AnnotatedElement> annotatedWith(
      final Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType) {
    return new AnnotatedWithType(annotationType);
  }

  private static class AnnotatedWithType extends AbstractMatcher<AnnotatedElement>
      implements Serializable {
    private final Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType;

    public AnnotatedWithType(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType) {
      this.annotationType = checkNotNull(annotationType, "annotation type");
      checkForRuntimeRetention(annotationType);
    }

    public boolean matches(AnnotatedElement element) {
      return element.isAnnotationPresent(annotationType);
    }

    @Override public boolean equals(Object other) {
      return other instanceof AnnotatedWithType
          && ((AnnotatedWithType) other).annotationType.equals(annotationType);
    }

    @Override public int hashCode() {
      return 37 * annotationType.hashCode();
    }

    @Override public String toString() {
      return "annotatedWith(" + annotationType.getSimpleName() + ".class)";
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a matcher which matches elements (methods, classes, etc.)
   * with a given annotation.
   */
  public static Matcher<AnnotatedElement> annotatedWith(
      final Annotation annotation) {
    return new AnnotatedWith(annotation);
  }

  private static class AnnotatedWith extends AbstractMatcher<AnnotatedElement>
      implements Serializable {
    private final Annotation annotation;

    public AnnotatedWith(Annotation annotation) {
      this.annotation = checkNotNull(annotation, "annotation");
      checkForRuntimeRetention(annotation.annotationType());
    }

    public boolean matches(AnnotatedElement element) {
      Annotation fromElement = element.getAnnotation(annotation.annotationType());
      return fromElement != null && annotation.equals(fromElement);
    }

    @Override public boolean equals(Object other) {
      return other instanceof AnnotatedWith
          && ((AnnotatedWith) other).annotation.equals(annotation);
    }

    @Override public int hashCode() {
      return 37 * annotation.hashCode();
    }

    @Override public String toString() {
      return "annotatedWith(" + annotation + ")";
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a matcher which matches subclasses of the given type (as well as
   * the given type).
   */
  public static Matcher<Class> subclassesOf(final Class superclass) {
    return new SubclassesOf(superclass);
  }

  private static class SubclassesOf extends AbstractMatcher<Class>
      implements Serializable {
    private final Class<?> superclass;

    public SubclassesOf(Class<?> superclass) {
      this.superclass = checkNotNull(superclass, "superclass");
    }

    public boolean matches(Class subclass) {
      return superclass.isAssignableFrom(subclass);
    }

    @Override public boolean equals(Object other) {
      return other instanceof SubclassesOf
          && ((SubclassesOf) other).superclass.equals(superclass);
    }

    @Override public int hashCode() {
      return 37 * superclass.hashCode();
    }

    @Override public String toString() {
      return "subclassesOf(" + superclass.getSimpleName() + ".class)";
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a matcher which matches objects equal to the given object.
   */
  public static Matcher<Object> only(Object value) {
    return new Only(value);
  }

  private static class Only extends AbstractMatcher<Object>
      implements Serializable {
    private final Object value;

    public Only(Object value) {
      this.value = checkNotNull(value, "value");
    }

    public boolean matches(Object other) {
      return value.equals(other);
    }

    @Override public boolean equals(Object other) {
      return other instanceof Only
          && ((Only) other).value.equals(value);
    }

    @Override public int hashCode() {
      return 37 * value.hashCode();
    }

    @Override public String toString() {
      return "only(" + value + ")";
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a matcher which matches only the given object.
   */
  public static Matcher<Object> identicalTo(final Object value) {
    return new IdenticalTo(value);
  }

  private static class IdenticalTo extends AbstractMatcher<Object>
      implements Serializable {
    private final Object value;

    public IdenticalTo(Object value) {
      this.value = checkNotNull(value, "value");
    }

    public boolean matches(Object other) {
      return value == other;
    }

    @Override public boolean equals(Object other) {
      return other instanceof IdenticalTo
          && ((IdenticalTo) other).value == value;
    }

    @Override public int hashCode() {
      return 37 * System.identityHashCode(value);
    }

    @Override public String toString() {
      return "identicalTo(" + value + ")";
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a matcher which matches classes in the given package. Packages are specific to their
   * classloader, so classes with the same package name may not have the same package at runtime.
   */
  public static Matcher<Class> inPackage(final Package targetPackage) {
    return new InPackage(targetPackage);
  }

  private static class InPackage extends AbstractMatcher<Class> implements Serializable {
    private final transient Package targetPackage;
    private final String packageName;

    public InPackage(Package targetPackage) {
      this.targetPackage = checkNotNull(targetPackage, "package");
      this.packageName = targetPackage.getName();
    }

    public boolean matches(Class c) {
      return c.getPackage().equals(targetPackage);
    }

    @Override public boolean equals(Object other) {
      return other instanceof InPackage
          && ((InPackage) other).targetPackage.equals(targetPackage);
    }

    @Override public int hashCode() {
      return 37 * targetPackage.hashCode();
    }

    @Override public String toString() {
      return "inPackage(" + targetPackage.getName() + ")";
    }

    public Object readResolve() {
      return inPackage(Package.getPackage(packageName));
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a matcher which matches classes in the given package and its subpackages. Unlike
   * {@link #inPackage(Package) inPackage()}, this matches classes from any classloader.
   * 
   * @since 2.0
   */
  public static Matcher<Class> inSubpackage(final String targetPackageName) {
    return new InSubpackage(targetPackageName);
  }

  private static class InSubpackage extends AbstractMatcher<Class> implements Serializable {
    private final String targetPackageName;

    public InSubpackage(String targetPackageName) {
      this.targetPackageName = targetPackageName;
    }

    public boolean matches(Class c) {
      String classPackageName = c.getPackage().getName();
      return classPackageName.equals(targetPackageName)
          || classPackageName.startsWith(targetPackageName + ".");
    }

    @Override public boolean equals(Object other) {
      return other instanceof InSubpackage
          && ((InSubpackage) other).targetPackageName.equals(targetPackageName);
    }

    @Override public int hashCode() {
      return 37 * targetPackageName.hashCode();
    }

    @Override public String toString() {
      return "inSubpackage(" + targetPackageName + ")";
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a matcher which matches methods with matching return types.
   */
  public static Matcher<Method> returns(
      final Matcher<? super Class returnType) {
    return new Returns(returnType);
  }

  private static class Returns extends AbstractMatcher<Method> implements Serializable {
    private final Matcher<? super Class returnType;

    public Returns(Matcher<? super Class returnType) {
      this.returnType = checkNotNull(returnType, "return type matcher");
    }

    public boolean matches(Method m) {
      return returnType.matches(m.getReturnType());
    }

    @Override public boolean equals(Object other) {
      return other instanceof Returns
          && ((Returns) other).returnType.equals(returnType);
    }

    @Override public int hashCode() {
      return 37 * returnType.hashCode();
    }

    @Override public String toString() {
      return "returns(" + returnType + ")";
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }
}

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