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jfreechart example source code file (TimeSeries.java)

This example jfreechart source code file (TimeSeries.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - jfreechart tags/keywords

class, collection, illegalargumentexception, illegalargumentexception, io, null, number, reflection, regulartimeperiod, string, string, stringbuffer, timeseries, timeseries, timeseriesdataitem, timeseriesdataitem, util

The jfreechart TimeSeries.java source code

/* ===========================================================
 * JFreeChart : a free chart library for the Java(tm) platform
 * ===========================================================
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2000-2009, by Object Refinery Limited and Contributors.
 *
 * Project Info:  http://www.jfree.org/jfreechart/index.html
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301,
 * USA.
 *
 * [Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 * in the United States and other countries.]
 *
 * ---------------
 * TimeSeries.java
 * ---------------
 * (C) Copyright 2001-2009, by Object Refinery Limited.
 *
 * Original Author:  David Gilbert (for Object Refinery Limited);
 * Contributor(s):   Bryan Scott;
 *                   Nick Guenther;
 *
 * Changes
 * -------
 * 11-Oct-2001 : Version 1 (DG);
 * 14-Nov-2001 : Added listener mechanism (DG);
 * 15-Nov-2001 : Updated argument checking and exceptions in add() method (DG);
 * 29-Nov-2001 : Added properties to describe the domain and range (DG);
 * 07-Dec-2001 : Renamed TimeSeries --> BasicTimeSeries (DG);
 * 01-Mar-2002 : Updated import statements (DG);
 * 28-Mar-2002 : Added a method add(TimePeriod, double) (DG);
 * 27-Aug-2002 : Changed return type of delete method to void (DG);
 * 04-Oct-2002 : Added itemCount and historyCount attributes, fixed errors
 *               reported by Checkstyle (DG);
 * 29-Oct-2002 : Added series change notification to addOrUpdate() method (DG);
 * 28-Jan-2003 : Changed name back to TimeSeries (DG);
 * 13-Mar-2003 : Moved to com.jrefinery.data.time package and implemented
 *               Serializable (DG);
 * 01-May-2003 : Updated equals() method (see bug report 727575) (DG);
 * 14-Aug-2003 : Added ageHistoryCountItems method (copied existing code for
 *               contents) made a method and added to addOrUpdate.  Made a
 *               public method to enable ageing against a specified time
 *               (eg now) as opposed to lastest time in series (BS);
 * 15-Oct-2003 : Added fix for setItemCount method - see bug report 804425.
 *               Modified exception message in add() method to be more
 *               informative (DG);
 * 13-Apr-2004 : Added clear() method (DG);
 * 21-May-2004 : Added an extra addOrUpdate() method (DG);
 * 15-Jun-2004 : Fixed NullPointerException in equals() method (DG);
 * 29-Nov-2004 : Fixed bug 1075255 (DG);
 * 17-Nov-2005 : Renamed historyCount --> maximumItemAge (DG);
 * 28-Nov-2005 : Changed maximumItemAge from int to long (DG);
 * 01-Dec-2005 : New add methods accept notify flag (DG);
 * ------------- JFREECHART 1.0.x ---------------------------------------------
 * 24-May-2006 : Improved error handling in createCopy() methods (DG);
 * 01-Sep-2006 : Fixed bugs in removeAgedItems() methods - see bug report
 *               1550045 (DG);
 * 22-Mar-2007 : Simplified getDataItem(RegularTimePeriod) - see patch 1685500
 *               by Nick Guenther (DG);
 * 31-Oct-2007 : Implemented faster hashCode() (DG);
 * 21-Nov-2007 : Fixed clone() method (bug 1832432) (DG);
 * 10-Jan-2008 : Fixed createCopy(RegularTimePeriod, RegularTimePeriod) (bug
 *               1864222) (DG);
 * 13-Jan-2009 : Fixed constructors so that timePeriodClass doesn't need to
 *               be specified in advance (DG);
 *
 */

package org.jfree.data.time;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.TimeZone;

import org.jfree.data.general.Series;
import org.jfree.data.general.SeriesChangeEvent;
import org.jfree.data.general.SeriesException;
import org.jfree.util.ObjectUtilities;

/**
 * Represents a sequence of zero or more data items in the form (period, value)
 * where 'period' is some instance of a subclass of {@link RegularTimePeriod}.
 * The time series will ensure that (a) all data items have the same type of
 * period (for example, {@link Day}) and (b) that each period appears at
 * most one time in the series.
 */
public class TimeSeries extends Series implements Cloneable, Serializable {

    /** For serialization. */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -5032960206869675528L;

    /** Default value for the domain description. */
    protected static final String DEFAULT_DOMAIN_DESCRIPTION = "Time";

    /** Default value for the range description. */
    protected static final String DEFAULT_RANGE_DESCRIPTION = "Value";

    /** A description of the domain. */
    private String domain;

    /** A description of the range. */
    private String range;

    /** The type of period for the data. */
    protected Class timePeriodClass;

    /** The list of data items in the series. */
    protected List data;

    /** The maximum number of items for the series. */
    private int maximumItemCount;

    /**
     * The maximum age of items for the series, specified as a number of
     * time periods.
     */
    private long maximumItemAge;

    /**
     * Creates a new (empty) time series.  By default, a daily time series is
     * created.  Use one of the other constructors if you require a different
     * time period.
     *
     * @param name  the series name (<code>null not permitted).
     */
    public TimeSeries(Comparable name) {
        this(name, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_DESCRIPTION, DEFAULT_RANGE_DESCRIPTION);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new time series that contains no data.
     * <P>
     * Descriptions can be specified for the domain and range.  One situation
     * where this is helpful is when generating a chart for the time series -
     * axis labels can be taken from the domain and range description.
     *
     * @param name  the name of the series (<code>null not permitted).
     * @param domain  the domain description (<code>null permitted).
     * @param range  the range description (<code>null permitted).
     *
     * @since 1.0.13
     */
    public TimeSeries(Comparable name, String domain, String range) {
        super(name);
        this.domain = domain;
        this.range = range;
        this.timePeriodClass = null;
        this.data = new java.util.ArrayList();
        this.maximumItemCount = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        this.maximumItemAge = Long.MAX_VALUE;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the domain description.
     *
     * @return The domain description (possibly <code>null).
     *
     * @see #setDomainDescription(String)
     */
    public String getDomainDescription() {
        return this.domain;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the domain description and sends a <code>PropertyChangeEvent
     * (with the property name <code>Domain) to all registered
     * property change listeners.
     *
     * @param description  the description (<code>null permitted).
     *
     * @see #getDomainDescription()
     */
    public void setDomainDescription(String description) {
        String old = this.domain;
        this.domain = description;
        firePropertyChange("Domain", old, description);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the range description.
     *
     * @return The range description (possibly <code>null).
     *
     * @see #setRangeDescription(String)
     */
    public String getRangeDescription() {
        return this.range;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the range description and sends a <code>PropertyChangeEvent
     * (with the property name <code>Range) to all registered listeners.
     *
     * @param description  the description (<code>null permitted).
     *
     * @see #getRangeDescription()
     */
    public void setRangeDescription(String description) {
        String old = this.range;
        this.range = description;
        firePropertyChange("Range", old, description);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the number of items in the series.
     *
     * @return The item count.
     */
    public int getItemCount() {
        return this.data.size();
    }

    /**
     * Returns the list of data items for the series (the list contains
     * {@link TimeSeriesDataItem} objects and is unmodifiable).
     *
     * @return The list of data items.
     */
    public List getItems() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableList(this.data);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the maximum number of items that will be retained in the series.
     * The default value is <code>Integer.MAX_VALUE.
     *
     * @return The maximum item count.
     *
     * @see #setMaximumItemCount(int)
     */
    public int getMaximumItemCount() {
        return this.maximumItemCount;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the maximum number of items that will be retained in the series.
     * If you add a new item to the series such that the number of items will
     * exceed the maximum item count, then the FIRST element in the series is
     * automatically removed, ensuring that the maximum item count is not
     * exceeded.
     *
     * @param maximum  the maximum (requires >= 0).
     *
     * @see #getMaximumItemCount()
     */
    public void setMaximumItemCount(int maximum) {
        if (maximum < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Negative 'maximum' argument.");
        }
        this.maximumItemCount = maximum;
        int count = this.data.size();
        if (count > maximum) {
            delete(0, count - maximum - 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the maximum item age (in time periods) for the series.
     *
     * @return The maximum item age.
     *
     * @see #setMaximumItemAge(long)
     */
    public long getMaximumItemAge() {
        return this.maximumItemAge;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the number of time units in the 'history' for the series.  This
     * provides one mechanism for automatically dropping old data from the
     * time series. For example, if a series contains daily data, you might set
     * the history count to 30.  Then, when you add a new data item, all data
     * items more than 30 days older than the latest value are automatically
     * dropped from the series.
     *
     * @param periods  the number of time periods.
     *
     * @see #getMaximumItemAge()
     */
    public void setMaximumItemAge(long periods) {
        if (periods < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Negative 'periods' argument.");
        }
        this.maximumItemAge = periods;
        removeAgedItems(true);  // remove old items and notify if necessary
    }

    /**
     * Returns the time period class for this series.
     * <p>
     * Only one time period class can be used within a single series (enforced).
     * If you add a data item with a {@link Year} for the time period, then all
     * subsequent data items must also have a {@link Year} for the time period.
     *
     * @return The time period class (may be <code>null but only for
     *     an empty series).
     */
    public Class getTimePeriodClass() {
        return this.timePeriodClass;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a data item for the series.
     *
     * @param index  the item index (zero-based).
     *
     * @return The data item.
     *
     * @see #getDataItem(RegularTimePeriod)
     */
    public TimeSeriesDataItem getDataItem(int index) {
        return (TimeSeriesDataItem) this.data.get(index);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the data item for a specific period.
     *
     * @param period  the period of interest (<code>null not allowed).
     *
     * @return The data item matching the specified period (or
     *         <code>null if there is no match).
     *
     * @see #getDataItem(int)
     */
    public TimeSeriesDataItem getDataItem(RegularTimePeriod period) {
        int index = getIndex(period);
        if (index >= 0) {
            return (TimeSeriesDataItem) this.data.get(index);
        }
        else {
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the time period at the specified index.
     *
     * @param index  the index of the data item.
     *
     * @return The time period.
     */
    public RegularTimePeriod getTimePeriod(int index) {
        return getDataItem(index).getPeriod();
    }

    /**
     * Returns a time period that would be the next in sequence on the end of
     * the time series.
     *
     * @return The next time period.
     */
    public RegularTimePeriod getNextTimePeriod() {
        RegularTimePeriod last = getTimePeriod(getItemCount() - 1);
        return last.next();
    }

    /**
     * Returns a collection of all the time periods in the time series.
     *
     * @return A collection of all the time periods.
     */
    public Collection getTimePeriods() {
        Collection result = new java.util.ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i < getItemCount(); i++) {
            result.add(getTimePeriod(i));
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a collection of time periods in the specified series, but not in
     * this series, and therefore unique to the specified series.
     *
     * @param series  the series to check against this one.
     *
     * @return The unique time periods.
     */
    public Collection getTimePeriodsUniqueToOtherSeries(TimeSeries series) {
        Collection result = new java.util.ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i < series.getItemCount(); i++) {
            RegularTimePeriod period = series.getTimePeriod(i);
            int index = getIndex(period);
            if (index < 0) {
                result.add(period);
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the index for the item (if any) that corresponds to a time
     * period.
     *
     * @param period  the time period (<code>null not permitted).
     *
     * @return The index.
     */
    public int getIndex(RegularTimePeriod period) {
        if (period == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null 'period' argument.");
        }
        TimeSeriesDataItem dummy = new TimeSeriesDataItem(
              period, Integer.MIN_VALUE);
        return Collections.binarySearch(this.data, dummy);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value at the specified index.
     *
     * @param index  index of a value.
     *
     * @return The value (possibly <code>null).
     */
    public Number getValue(int index) {
        return getDataItem(index).getValue();
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value for a time period.  If there is no data item with the
     * specified period, this method will return <code>null.
     *
     * @param period  time period (<code>null not permitted).
     *
     * @return The value (possibly <code>null).
     */
    public Number getValue(RegularTimePeriod period) {
        int index = getIndex(period);
        if (index >= 0) {
            return getValue(index);
        }
        else {
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Adds a data item to the series and sends a {@link SeriesChangeEvent} to
     * all registered listeners.
     *
     * @param item  the (timeperiod, value) pair (<code>null not
     *              permitted).
     */
    public void add(TimeSeriesDataItem item) {
        add(item, true);
    }

    /**
     * Adds a data item to the series and sends a {@link SeriesChangeEvent} to
     * all registered listeners.
     *
     * @param item  the (timeperiod, value) pair (<code>null not
     *              permitted).
     * @param notify  notify listeners?
     */
    public void add(TimeSeriesDataItem item, boolean notify) {
        if (item == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null 'item' argument.");
        }
        Class c = item.getPeriod().getClass();
        if (this.timePeriodClass == null) {
            this.timePeriodClass = c;
        }
        else if (!this.timePeriodClass.equals(c)) {
            StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
            b.append("You are trying to add data where the time period class ");
            b.append("is ");
            b.append(item.getPeriod().getClass().getName());
            b.append(", but the TimeSeries is expecting an instance of ");
            b.append(this.timePeriodClass.getName());
            b.append(".");
            throw new SeriesException(b.toString());
        }

        // make the change (if it's not a duplicate time period)...
        boolean added = false;
        int count = getItemCount();
        if (count == 0) {
            this.data.add(item);
            added = true;
        }
        else {
            RegularTimePeriod last = getTimePeriod(getItemCount() - 1);
            if (item.getPeriod().compareTo(last) > 0) {
                this.data.add(item);
                added = true;
            }
            else {
                int index = Collections.binarySearch(this.data, item);
                if (index < 0) {
                    this.data.add(-index - 1, item);
                    added = true;
                }
                else {
                    StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
                    b.append("You are attempting to add an observation for ");
                    b.append("the time period ");
                    b.append(item.getPeriod().toString());
                    b.append(" but the series already contains an observation");
                    b.append(" for that time period. Duplicates are not ");
                    b.append("permitted.  Try using the addOrUpdate() method.");
                    throw new SeriesException(b.toString());
                }
            }
        }
        if (added) {
            // check if this addition will exceed the maximum item count...
            if (getItemCount() > this.maximumItemCount) {
                this.data.remove(0);
            }

            removeAgedItems(false);  // remove old items if necessary, but
                                     // don't notify anyone, because that
                                     // happens next anyway...
            if (notify) {
                fireSeriesChanged();
            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * Adds a new data item to the series and sends a {@link SeriesChangeEvent}
     * to all registered listeners.
     *
     * @param period  the time period (<code>null not permitted).
     * @param value  the value.
     */
    public void add(RegularTimePeriod period, double value) {
        // defer argument checking...
        add(period, value, true);
    }

    /**
     * Adds a new data item to the series and sends a {@link SeriesChangeEvent}
     * to all registered listeners.
     *
     * @param period  the time period (<code>null not permitted).
     * @param value  the value.
     * @param notify  notify listeners?
     */
    public void add(RegularTimePeriod period, double value, boolean notify) {
        // defer argument checking...
        TimeSeriesDataItem item = new TimeSeriesDataItem(period, value);
        add(item, notify);
    }

    /**
     * Adds a new data item to the series and sends
     * a {@link org.jfree.data.general.SeriesChangeEvent} to all registered
     * listeners.
     *
     * @param period  the time period (<code>null not permitted).
     * @param value  the value (<code>null permitted).
     */
    public void add(RegularTimePeriod period, Number value) {
        // defer argument checking...
        add(period, value, true);
    }

    /**
     * Adds a new data item to the series and sends a {@link SeriesChangeEvent}
     * to all registered listeners.
     *
     * @param period  the time period (<code>null not permitted).
     * @param value  the value (<code>null permitted).
     * @param notify  notify listeners?
     */
    public void add(RegularTimePeriod period, Number value, boolean notify) {
        // defer argument checking...
        TimeSeriesDataItem item = new TimeSeriesDataItem(period, value);
        add(item, notify);
    }

    /**
     * Updates (changes) the value for a time period.  Throws a
     * {@link SeriesException} if the period does not exist.
     *
     * @param period  the period (<code>null not permitted).
     * @param value  the value (<code>null permitted).
     */
    public void update(RegularTimePeriod period, Number value) {
        TimeSeriesDataItem temp = new TimeSeriesDataItem(period, value);
        int index = Collections.binarySearch(this.data, temp);
        if (index >= 0) {
            TimeSeriesDataItem pair = (TimeSeriesDataItem) this.data.get(index);
            pair.setValue(value);
            fireSeriesChanged();
        }
        else {
            throw new SeriesException("There is no existing value for the "
                    + "specified 'period'.");
        }

    }

    /**
     * Updates (changes) the value of a data item.
     *
     * @param index  the index of the data item.
     * @param value  the new value (<code>null permitted).
     */
    public void update(int index, Number value) {
        TimeSeriesDataItem item = getDataItem(index);
        item.setValue(value);
        fireSeriesChanged();
    }

    /**
     * Adds or updates data from one series to another.  Returns another series
     * containing the values that were overwritten.
     *
     * @param series  the series to merge with this.
     *
     * @return A series containing the values that were overwritten.
     */
    public TimeSeries addAndOrUpdate(TimeSeries series) {
        TimeSeries overwritten = new TimeSeries("Overwritten values from: "
                + getKey());
        for (int i = 0; i < series.getItemCount(); i++) {
            TimeSeriesDataItem item = series.getDataItem(i);
            TimeSeriesDataItem oldItem = addOrUpdate(item.getPeriod(),
                    item.getValue());
            if (oldItem != null) {
                overwritten.add(oldItem);
            }
        }
        return overwritten;
    }

    /**
     * Adds or updates an item in the times series and sends a
     * {@link org.jfree.data.general.SeriesChangeEvent} to all registered
     * listeners.
     *
     * @param period  the time period to add/update (<code>null not
     *                permitted).
     * @param value  the new value.
     *
     * @return A copy of the overwritten data item, or <code>null if no
     *         item was overwritten.
     */
    public TimeSeriesDataItem addOrUpdate(RegularTimePeriod period,
                                          double value) {
        return addOrUpdate(period, new Double(value));
    }

    /**
     * Adds or updates an item in the times series and sends a
     * {@link org.jfree.data.general.SeriesChangeEvent} to all registered
     * listeners.
     *
     * @param period  the time period to add/update (<code>null not
     *                permitted).
     * @param value  the new value (<code>null permitted).
     *
     * @return A copy of the overwritten data item, or <code>null if no
     *         item was overwritten.
     */
    public TimeSeriesDataItem addOrUpdate(RegularTimePeriod period,
                                          Number value) {

        if (period == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null 'period' argument.");
        }
        TimeSeriesDataItem overwritten = null;

        TimeSeriesDataItem key = new TimeSeriesDataItem(period, value);
        int index = Collections.binarySearch(this.data, key);
        if (index >= 0) {
            TimeSeriesDataItem existing
                    = (TimeSeriesDataItem) this.data.get(index);
            overwritten = (TimeSeriesDataItem) existing.clone();
            existing.setValue(value);
            removeAgedItems(false);  // remove old items if necessary, but
                                     // don't notify anyone, because that
                                     // happens next anyway...
            fireSeriesChanged();
        }
        else {
            this.data.add(-index - 1, new TimeSeriesDataItem(period, value));
            this.timePeriodClass = period.getClass();

            // check if this addition will exceed the maximum item count...
            if (getItemCount() > this.maximumItemCount) {
                this.data.remove(0);
                if (this.data.isEmpty()) {
                    this.timePeriodClass = null;
                }
            }

            removeAgedItems(false);  // remove old items if necessary, but
                                     // don't notify anyone, because that
                                     // happens next anyway...
            fireSeriesChanged();
        }
        return overwritten;

    }

    /**
     * Age items in the series.  Ensure that the timespan from the youngest to
     * the oldest record in the series does not exceed maximumItemAge time
     * periods.  Oldest items will be removed if required.
     *
     * @param notify  controls whether or not a {@link SeriesChangeEvent} is
     *                sent to registered listeners IF any items are removed.
     */
    public void removeAgedItems(boolean notify) {
        // check if there are any values earlier than specified by the history
        // count...
        if (getItemCount() > 1) {
            long latest = getTimePeriod(getItemCount() - 1).getSerialIndex();
            boolean removed = false;
            while ((latest - getTimePeriod(0).getSerialIndex())
                    > this.maximumItemAge) {
                this.data.remove(0);
                removed = true;
            }
            if (removed && notify) {
                fireSeriesChanged();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Age items in the series.  Ensure that the timespan from the supplied
     * time to the oldest record in the series does not exceed history count.
     * oldest items will be removed if required.
     *
     * @param latest  the time to be compared against when aging data
     *     (specified in milliseconds).
     * @param notify  controls whether or not a {@link SeriesChangeEvent} is
     *                sent to registered listeners IF any items are removed.
     */
    public void removeAgedItems(long latest, boolean notify) {
        if (this.data.isEmpty()) {
            return;  // nothing to do
        }
        // find the serial index of the period specified by 'latest'
        long index = Long.MAX_VALUE;
        try {
            Method m = RegularTimePeriod.class.getDeclaredMethod(
                    "createInstance", new Class[] {Class.class, Date.class,
                    TimeZone.class});
            RegularTimePeriod newest = (RegularTimePeriod) m.invoke(
                    this.timePeriodClass, new Object[] {this.timePeriodClass,
                            new Date(latest), TimeZone.getDefault()});
            index = newest.getSerialIndex();
        }
        catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        // check if there are any values earlier than specified by the history
        // count...
        boolean removed = false;
        while (getItemCount() > 0 && (index
                - getTimePeriod(0).getSerialIndex()) > this.maximumItemAge) {
            this.data.remove(0);
            removed = true;
        }
        if (removed && notify) {
            fireSeriesChanged();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Removes all data items from the series and sends a
     * {@link SeriesChangeEvent} to all registered listeners.
     */
    public void clear() {
        if (this.data.size() > 0) {
            this.data.clear();
            this.timePeriodClass = null;
            fireSeriesChanged();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Deletes the data item for the given time period and sends a
     * {@link SeriesChangeEvent} to all registered listeners.  If there is no
     * item with the specified time period, this method does nothing.
     *
     * @param period  the period of the item to delete (<code>null not
     *                permitted).
     */
    public void delete(RegularTimePeriod period) {
        int index = getIndex(period);
        if (index >= 0) {
            this.data.remove(index);
            if (this.data.isEmpty()) {
                this.timePeriodClass = null;
            }
            fireSeriesChanged();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Deletes data from start until end index (end inclusive).
     *
     * @param start  the index of the first period to delete.
     * @param end  the index of the last period to delete.
     */
    public void delete(int start, int end) {
        if (end < start) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Requires start <= end.");
        }
        for (int i = 0; i <= (end - start); i++) {
            this.data.remove(start);
        }
        if (this.data.isEmpty()) {
            this.timePeriodClass = null;
        }
        fireSeriesChanged();
    }

    /**
     * Returns a clone of the time series.
     * <P>
     * Notes:
     * <ul>
     *   <li>no need to clone the domain and range descriptions, since String
     *     object is immutable;</li>
     *   <li>we pass over to the more general method clone(start, end).
     * </ul>
     *
     * @return A clone of the time series.
     *
     * @throws CloneNotSupportedException not thrown by this class, but
     *         subclasses may differ.
     */
    public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        TimeSeries clone = (TimeSeries) super.clone();
        clone.data = (List) ObjectUtilities.deepClone(this.data);
        return clone;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new timeseries by copying a subset of the data in this time
     * series.
     *
     * @param start  the index of the first time period to copy.
     * @param end  the index of the last time period to copy.
     *
     * @return A series containing a copy of this times series from start until
     *         end.
     *
     * @throws CloneNotSupportedException if there is a cloning problem.
     */
    public TimeSeries createCopy(int start, int end)
        throws CloneNotSupportedException {

        if (start < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Requires start >= 0.");
        }
        if (end < start) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Requires start <= end.");
        }
        TimeSeries copy = (TimeSeries) super.clone();

        copy.data = new java.util.ArrayList();
        if (this.data.size() > 0) {
            for (int index = start; index <= end; index++) {
                TimeSeriesDataItem item
                        = (TimeSeriesDataItem) this.data.get(index);
                TimeSeriesDataItem clone = (TimeSeriesDataItem) item.clone();
                try {
                    copy.add(clone);
                }
                catch (SeriesException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return copy;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new timeseries by copying a subset of the data in this time
     * series.
     *
     * @param start  the first time period to copy (<code>null not
     *         permitted).
     * @param end  the last time period to copy (<code>null not
     *         permitted).
     *
     * @return A time series containing a copy of this time series from start
     *         until end.
     *
     * @throws CloneNotSupportedException if there is a cloning problem.
     */
    public TimeSeries createCopy(RegularTimePeriod start, RegularTimePeriod end)
        throws CloneNotSupportedException {

        if (start == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null 'start' argument.");
        }
        if (end == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null 'end' argument.");
        }
        if (start.compareTo(end) > 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Requires start on or before end.");
        }
        boolean emptyRange = false;
        int startIndex = getIndex(start);
        if (startIndex < 0) {
            startIndex = -(startIndex + 1);
            if (startIndex == this.data.size()) {
                emptyRange = true;  // start is after last data item
            }
        }
        int endIndex = getIndex(end);
        if (endIndex < 0) {             // end period is not in original series
            endIndex = -(endIndex + 1); // this is first item AFTER end period
            endIndex = endIndex - 1;    // so this is last item BEFORE end
        }
        if ((endIndex < 0)  || (endIndex < startIndex)) {
            emptyRange = true;
        }
        if (emptyRange) {
            TimeSeries copy = (TimeSeries) super.clone();
            copy.data = new java.util.ArrayList();
            return copy;
        }
        else {
            return createCopy(startIndex, endIndex);
        }

    }

    /**
     * Tests the series for equality with an arbitrary object.
     *
     * @param object  the object to test against (<code>null permitted).
     *
     * @return A boolean.
     */
    public boolean equals(Object object) {
        if (object == this) {
            return true;
        }
        if (!(object instanceof TimeSeries)) {
            return false;
        }
        TimeSeries that = (TimeSeries) object;
        if (!ObjectUtilities.equal(getDomainDescription(),
                that.getDomainDescription())) {
            return false;
        }
        if (!ObjectUtilities.equal(getRangeDescription(),
                that.getRangeDescription())) {
            return false;
        }
        if (!ObjectUtilities.equal(this.timePeriodClass,
                that.timePeriodClass)) {
            return false;
        }
        if (getMaximumItemAge() != that.getMaximumItemAge()) {
            return false;
        }
        if (getMaximumItemCount() != that.getMaximumItemCount()) {
            return false;
        }
        int count = getItemCount();
        if (count != that.getItemCount()) {
            return false;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            if (!getDataItem(i).equals(that.getDataItem(i))) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return super.equals(object);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a hash code value for the object.
     *
     * @return The hashcode
     */
    public int hashCode() {
        int result = super.hashCode();
        result = 29 * result + (this.domain != null ? this.domain.hashCode()
                : 0);
        result = 29 * result + (this.range != null ? this.range.hashCode() : 0);
        result = 29 * result + (this.timePeriodClass != null
                ? this.timePeriodClass.hashCode() : 0);
        // it is too slow to look at every data item, so let's just look at
        // the first, middle and last items...
        int count = getItemCount();
        if (count > 0) {
            TimeSeriesDataItem item = getDataItem(0);
            result = 29 * result + item.hashCode();
        }
        if (count > 1) {
            TimeSeriesDataItem item = getDataItem(count - 1);
            result = 29 * result + item.hashCode();
        }
        if (count > 2) {
            TimeSeriesDataItem item = getDataItem(count / 2);
            result = 29 * result + item.hashCode();
        }
        result = 29 * result + this.maximumItemCount;
        result = 29 * result + (int) this.maximumItemAge;
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new (empty) time series with the specified name and class
     * of {@link RegularTimePeriod}.
     *
     * @param name  the series name (<code>null not permitted).
     * @param timePeriodClass  the type of time period (<code>null not
     *                         permitted).
     *
     * @deprecated As of 1.0.13, it is not necessary to specify the
     *     <code>timePeriodClass as this will be inferred when the
     *     first data item is added to the dataset.
     */
    public TimeSeries(Comparable name, Class timePeriodClass) {
        this(name, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_DESCRIPTION, DEFAULT_RANGE_DESCRIPTION,
                timePeriodClass);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new time series that contains no data.
     * <P>
     * Descriptions can be specified for the domain and range.  One situation
     * where this is helpful is when generating a chart for the time series -
     * axis labels can be taken from the domain and range description.
     *
     * @param name  the name of the series (<code>null not permitted).
     * @param domain  the domain description (<code>null permitted).
     * @param range  the range description (<code>null permitted).
     * @param timePeriodClass  the type of time period (<code>null not
     *                         permitted).
     *
     * @deprecated As of 1.0.13, it is not necessary to specify the
     *     <code>timePeriodClass as this will be inferred when the
     *     first data item is added to the dataset.
     */
    public TimeSeries(Comparable name, String domain, String range,
                      Class timePeriodClass) {
        super(name);
        this.domain = domain;
        this.range = range;
        this.timePeriodClass = timePeriodClass;
        this.data = new java.util.ArrayList();
        this.maximumItemCount = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        this.maximumItemAge = Long.MAX_VALUE;
    }

}

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Here is a short list of links related to this jfreechart TimeSeries.java source code file:

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