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Java example source code file (DocumentBuilderImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (DocumentBuilderImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

boolean, documentbuilderimpl, dom, domparser, hashtable, illegalargumentexception, object, parser, sax, saxexception, saxnotrecognizedexception, saxnotsupportedexception, schema, string, unparsedentityhandler, util, validationmanager, xml, xmlsecuritymanager

The DocumentBuilderImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * reserved comment block
 * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2000-2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.validation.Schema;
import javax.xml.XMLConstants;

import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.dom.DOMImplementationImpl;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.dom.DOMMessageFormatter;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.Constants;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.validation.ValidationManager;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.validation.XSGrammarPoolContainer;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.XMLSecurityManager;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.XMLSecurityPropertyManager;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.XMLSecurityPropertyManager.Property;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils.XMLSecurityPropertyManager.State;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.xni.XMLDocumentHandler;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.xni.parser.XMLComponent;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.xni.parser.XMLComponentManager;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.xni.parser.XMLConfigurationException;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.xni.parser.XMLDocumentSource;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.xni.parser.XMLParserConfiguration;
import org.w3c.dom.DOMImplementation;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXNotRecognizedException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXNotSupportedException;

/**
 * @author Rajiv Mordani
 * @author Edwin Goei
 * @version $Id: DocumentBuilderImpl.java,v 1.8 2010-11-01 04:40:06 joehw Exp $
 */
public class DocumentBuilderImpl extends DocumentBuilder
        implements JAXPConstants
{
    /** Feature identifier: namespaces. */
    private static final String NAMESPACES_FEATURE =
        Constants.SAX_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.NAMESPACES_FEATURE;

    /** Feature identifier: include ignorable white space. */
    private static final String INCLUDE_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE =
        Constants.XERCES_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.INCLUDE_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE;

    /** Feature identifier: create entiry ref nodes feature. */
    private static final String CREATE_ENTITY_REF_NODES_FEATURE =
        Constants.XERCES_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.CREATE_ENTITY_REF_NODES_FEATURE;

    /** Feature identifier: include comments feature. */
    private static final String INCLUDE_COMMENTS_FEATURE =
        Constants.XERCES_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.INCLUDE_COMMENTS_FEATURE;

    /** Feature identifier: create cdata nodes feature. */
    private static final String CREATE_CDATA_NODES_FEATURE =
        Constants.XERCES_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.CREATE_CDATA_NODES_FEATURE;

    /** Feature identifier: XInclude processing */
    private static final String XINCLUDE_FEATURE =
        Constants.XERCES_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.XINCLUDE_FEATURE;

    /** feature identifier: XML Schema validation */
    private static final String XMLSCHEMA_VALIDATION_FEATURE =
        Constants.XERCES_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.SCHEMA_VALIDATION_FEATURE;

    /** Feature identifier: validation */
    private static final String VALIDATION_FEATURE =
        Constants.SAX_FEATURE_PREFIX + Constants.VALIDATION_FEATURE;

    /** Property identifier: security manager. */
    private static final String SECURITY_MANAGER =
        Constants.XERCES_PROPERTY_PREFIX + Constants.SECURITY_MANAGER_PROPERTY;

    /** Property identifier: Security property manager. */
    private static final String XML_SECURITY_PROPERTY_MANAGER =
            Constants.XML_SECURITY_PROPERTY_MANAGER;

    /** property identifier: access external dtd. */
    public static final String ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD = XMLConstants.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD;

    /** Property identifier: access to external schema */
    public static final String ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA = XMLConstants.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA;


    private final DOMParser domParser;
    private final Schema grammar;

    private final XMLComponent fSchemaValidator;
    private final XMLComponentManager fSchemaValidatorComponentManager;
    private final ValidationManager fSchemaValidationManager;
    private final UnparsedEntityHandler fUnparsedEntityHandler;

    /** Initial ErrorHandler */
    private final ErrorHandler fInitErrorHandler;

    /** Initial EntityResolver */
    private final EntityResolver fInitEntityResolver;

    private XMLSecurityManager fSecurityManager;
    private XMLSecurityPropertyManager fSecurityPropertyMgr;

    DocumentBuilderImpl(DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl dbf, Hashtable dbfAttrs, Hashtable features)
        throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException {
        this(dbf, dbfAttrs, features, false);
    }

    DocumentBuilderImpl(DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl dbf, Hashtable dbfAttrs, Hashtable features, boolean secureProcessing)
        throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException
    {
        domParser = new DOMParser();

        // If validating, provide a default ErrorHandler that prints
        // validation errors with a warning telling the user to set an
        // ErrorHandler
        if (dbf.isValidating()) {
            fInitErrorHandler = new DefaultValidationErrorHandler(domParser.getXMLParserConfiguration().getLocale());
            setErrorHandler(fInitErrorHandler);
        }
        else {
            fInitErrorHandler = domParser.getErrorHandler();
        }

        domParser.setFeature(VALIDATION_FEATURE, dbf.isValidating());

        // "namespaceAware" == SAX Namespaces feature
        domParser.setFeature(NAMESPACES_FEATURE, dbf.isNamespaceAware());

        // Set various parameters obtained from DocumentBuilderFactory
        domParser.setFeature(INCLUDE_IGNORABLE_WHITESPACE,
                !dbf.isIgnoringElementContentWhitespace());
        domParser.setFeature(CREATE_ENTITY_REF_NODES_FEATURE,
                !dbf.isExpandEntityReferences());
        domParser.setFeature(INCLUDE_COMMENTS_FEATURE,
                !dbf.isIgnoringComments());
        domParser.setFeature(CREATE_CDATA_NODES_FEATURE,
                !dbf.isCoalescing());

        // Avoid setting the XInclude processing feature if the value is false.
        // This will keep the configuration from throwing an exception if it
        // does not support XInclude.
        if (dbf.isXIncludeAware()) {
            domParser.setFeature(XINCLUDE_FEATURE, true);
        }

        fSecurityPropertyMgr = new XMLSecurityPropertyManager();
        domParser.setProperty(XML_SECURITY_PROPERTY_MANAGER, fSecurityPropertyMgr);

        fSecurityManager = new XMLSecurityManager(secureProcessing);
        domParser.setProperty(SECURITY_MANAGER, fSecurityManager);

        if (secureProcessing) {
            /**
             * If secure processing is explicitly set on the factory, the
             * access properties will be set unless the corresponding
             * System Properties or jaxp.properties are set
             */
            if (features != null) {
                Object temp = features.get(XMLConstants.FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING);
                if (temp != null) {
                    boolean value = ((Boolean) temp).booleanValue();
                    if (value && Constants.IS_JDK8_OR_ABOVE) {
                        fSecurityPropertyMgr.setValue(Property.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD,
                                State.FSP, Constants.EXTERNAL_ACCESS_DEFAULT_FSP);
                        fSecurityPropertyMgr.setValue(Property.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA,
                                State.FSP, Constants.EXTERNAL_ACCESS_DEFAULT_FSP);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        this.grammar = dbf.getSchema();
        if (grammar != null) {
            XMLParserConfiguration config = domParser.getXMLParserConfiguration();
            XMLComponent validatorComponent = null;
            /** For Xerces grammars, use built-in schema validator. **/
            if (grammar instanceof XSGrammarPoolContainer) {
                validatorComponent = new XMLSchemaValidator();
                fSchemaValidationManager = new ValidationManager();
                fUnparsedEntityHandler = new UnparsedEntityHandler(fSchemaValidationManager);
                config.setDTDHandler(fUnparsedEntityHandler);
                fUnparsedEntityHandler.setDTDHandler(domParser);
                domParser.setDTDSource(fUnparsedEntityHandler);
                fSchemaValidatorComponentManager = new SchemaValidatorConfiguration(config,
                        (XSGrammarPoolContainer) grammar, fSchemaValidationManager);
            }
            /** For third party grammars, use the JAXP validator component. **/
            else {
                validatorComponent = new JAXPValidatorComponent(grammar.newValidatorHandler());
                fSchemaValidationManager = null;
                fUnparsedEntityHandler = null;
                fSchemaValidatorComponentManager = config;
            }
            config.addRecognizedFeatures(validatorComponent.getRecognizedFeatures());
            config.addRecognizedProperties(validatorComponent.getRecognizedProperties());
            setFeatures(features);      // Must set before calling setDocumentHandler()
            config.setDocumentHandler((XMLDocumentHandler) validatorComponent);
            ((XMLDocumentSource)validatorComponent).setDocumentHandler(domParser);
            domParser.setDocumentSource((XMLDocumentSource) validatorComponent);
            fSchemaValidator = validatorComponent;
        }
        else {
            fSchemaValidationManager = null;
            fUnparsedEntityHandler = null;
            fSchemaValidatorComponentManager = null;
            fSchemaValidator = null;
            setFeatures(features);
        }

        //setAttribute override those that may be set by other means
        setDocumentBuilderFactoryAttributes(dbfAttrs);

        // Initial EntityResolver
        fInitEntityResolver = domParser.getEntityResolver();
    }

    private void setFeatures(Hashtable features)
        throws SAXNotSupportedException, SAXNotRecognizedException {
        if (features != null) {
            Iterator entries = features.entrySet().iterator();
            while (entries.hasNext()) {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) entries.next();
                String feature = (String) entry.getKey();
                boolean value = ((Boolean) entry.getValue()).booleanValue();
                domParser.setFeature(feature, value);
        }
    }
    }

    /**
     * Set any DocumentBuilderFactory attributes of our underlying DOMParser
     *
     * Note: code does not handle possible conflicts between DOMParser
     * attribute names and JAXP specific attribute names,
     * eg. DocumentBuilderFactory.setValidating()
     */
    private void setDocumentBuilderFactoryAttributes(Hashtable dbfAttrs)
        throws SAXNotSupportedException, SAXNotRecognizedException
    {
        if (dbfAttrs == null) {
            // Nothing to do
            return;
        }

        Iterator entries = dbfAttrs.entrySet().iterator();
        while (entries.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) entries.next();
            String name = (String) entry.getKey();
            Object val = entry.getValue();
            if (val instanceof Boolean) {
                // Assume feature
                domParser.setFeature(name, ((Boolean)val).booleanValue());
            } else {
                // Assume property
                if (JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE.equals(name)) {
                    // JAXP 1.2 support
                    //None of the properties will take effect till the setValidating(true) has been called
                    if ( W3C_XML_SCHEMA.equals(val) ) {
                        if( isValidating() ) {
                            domParser.setFeature(XMLSCHEMA_VALIDATION_FEATURE, true);
                            // this should allow us not to emit DTD errors, as expected by the
                            // spec when schema validation is enabled
                            domParser.setProperty(JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE, W3C_XML_SCHEMA);
                        }
                     }
                 } else if(JAXP_SCHEMA_SOURCE.equals(name)){
                    if( isValidating() ) {
                        String value=(String)dbfAttrs.get(JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE);
                        if(value !=null && W3C_XML_SCHEMA.equals(value)){
                            domParser.setProperty(name, val);
                        }else{
                            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                                DOMMessageFormatter.formatMessage(DOMMessageFormatter.DOM_DOMAIN,
                                "jaxp-order-not-supported",
                                new Object[] {JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE, JAXP_SCHEMA_SOURCE}));
                        }
                     }
                  } else {
                     //check if the property is managed by security manager
                     if (fSecurityManager == null ||
                             !fSecurityManager.setLimit(name, XMLSecurityManager.State.APIPROPERTY, val)) {
                         //check if the property is managed by security property manager
                         if (fSecurityPropertyMgr == null ||
                                 !fSecurityPropertyMgr.setValue(name, XMLSecurityPropertyManager.State.APIPROPERTY, val)) {
                             //fall back to the existing property manager
                             domParser.setProperty(name, val);
                         }
                     }

                  }
             }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Non-preferred: use the getDOMImplementation() method instead of this
     * one to get a DOM Level 2 DOMImplementation object and then use DOM
     * Level 2 methods to create a DOM Document object.
     */
    public Document newDocument() {
        return new com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.dom.DocumentImpl();
    }

    public DOMImplementation getDOMImplementation() {
        return DOMImplementationImpl.getDOMImplementation();
    }

    public Document parse(InputSource is) throws SAXException, IOException {
        if (is == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                DOMMessageFormatter.formatMessage(DOMMessageFormatter.DOM_DOMAIN,
                "jaxp-null-input-source", null));
        }
        if (fSchemaValidator != null) {
            if (fSchemaValidationManager != null) {
                fSchemaValidationManager.reset();
                fUnparsedEntityHandler.reset();
            }
            resetSchemaValidator();
        }
        domParser.parse(is);
        Document doc = domParser.getDocument();
        domParser.dropDocumentReferences();
        return doc;
    }

    public boolean isNamespaceAware() {
        try {
            return domParser.getFeature(NAMESPACES_FEATURE);
        }
        catch (SAXException x) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(x.getMessage());
        }
    }

    public boolean isValidating() {
        try {
            return domParser.getFeature(VALIDATION_FEATURE);
        }
        catch (SAXException x) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(x.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Gets the XInclude processing mode for this parser
     * @return the state of XInclude processing mode
     */
    public boolean isXIncludeAware() {
        try {
            return domParser.getFeature(XINCLUDE_FEATURE);
        }
        catch (SAXException exc) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    public void setEntityResolver(EntityResolver er) {
        domParser.setEntityResolver(er);
    }

    public void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler eh) {
        domParser.setErrorHandler(eh);
    }

    public Schema getSchema() {
        return grammar;
    }

    public void reset() {
        /** Restore the initial error handler. **/
        if (domParser.getErrorHandler() != fInitErrorHandler) {
            domParser.setErrorHandler(fInitErrorHandler);
        }
        /** Restore the initial entity resolver. **/
        if (domParser.getEntityResolver() != fInitEntityResolver) {
            domParser.setEntityResolver(fInitEntityResolver);
        }
    }

    // package private
    DOMParser getDOMParser() {
        return domParser;
    }

    private void resetSchemaValidator() throws SAXException {
        try {
            fSchemaValidator.reset(fSchemaValidatorComponentManager);
        }
        // This should never be thrown from the schema validator.
        catch (XMLConfigurationException e) {
            throw new SAXException(e);
        }
    }
}

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