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Java example source code file (StringComparable.java)

This example Java source code file (StringComparable.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

code\-point, collationelementiterator, difference, less, locale, lower_case, ndf, rulebasedcollator, secondary, string, stringcomparable, text, unknown_case, upper_case, util

The StringComparable.java Java example source code

/*
 * reserved comment block
 * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
 */
/*
 * Copyright 1999-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * $Id: StringComparable.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/15 08:15:55 suresh_emailid Exp $
 */

package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.utils;

import java.util.Vector;
import java.text.Collator;
import java.text.RuleBasedCollator;
import java.text.CollationElementIterator;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.text.CollationKey;


/**
* International friendly string comparison with case-order
 * @author Igor Hersht, igorh@ca.ibm.com
*/
public class StringComparable implements Comparable  {

     public final static int UNKNOWN_CASE = -1;
     public final static int UPPER_CASE = 1;
     public final static int LOWER_CASE = 2;

     private  String m_text;
     private  Locale m_locale;
     private RuleBasedCollator m_collator;
     private String m_caseOrder;
     private int m_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF;

    public StringComparable(final String text, final Locale locale, final Collator collator, final String caseOrder){
         m_text =  text;
         m_locale = locale;
         m_collator = (RuleBasedCollator)collator;
         m_caseOrder = caseOrder;
         m_mask = getMask(m_collator.getStrength());
    }

   public final static Comparable getComparator( final String text, final Locale locale, final Collator collator, final String caseOrder){
       if((caseOrder == null) ||(caseOrder.length() == 0)){// no case-order specified
            return  ((RuleBasedCollator)collator).getCollationKey(text);
       }else{
            return new StringComparable(text, locale, collator, caseOrder);
       }
   }

   public final String toString(){return m_text;}

   public int compareTo(Object o) {
   final String pattern = ((StringComparable)o).toString();
   if(m_text.equals(pattern)){//Code-point equals
      return 0;
   }
   final int savedStrength = m_collator.getStrength();
   int comp = 0;
      // Is there difference more significant than case-order?
     if(((savedStrength == Collator.PRIMARY) || (savedStrength == Collator.SECONDARY))){
         comp = m_collator.compare(m_text, pattern );
     }else{// more than SECONDARY
         m_collator.setStrength(Collator.SECONDARY);
         comp = m_collator.compare(m_text, pattern );
         m_collator.setStrength(savedStrength);
     }
     if(comp != 0){//Difference more significant than case-order
        return comp ;
     }

      // No difference more significant than case-order.
      // Find case difference
       comp = getCaseDiff(m_text, pattern);
       if(comp != 0){
           return comp;
       }else{// No case differences. Less significant difference could exist
            return m_collator.compare(m_text, pattern );
       }
  }


  private final int getCaseDiff (final String text, final String pattern){
     final int savedStrength = m_collator.getStrength();
     final int savedDecomposition = m_collator.getDecomposition();
     m_collator.setStrength(Collator.TERTIARY);// not to ignore case
     m_collator.setDecomposition(Collator.CANONICAL_DECOMPOSITION );// corresponds NDF

    final int diff[] =getFirstCaseDiff (text, pattern, m_locale);
    m_collator.setStrength(savedStrength);// restore
    m_collator.setDecomposition(savedDecomposition); //restore
    if(diff != null){
       if((m_caseOrder).equals("upper-first")){
            if(diff[0] == UPPER_CASE){
                return -1;
            }else{
                return 1;
            }
       }else{// lower-first
            if(diff[0] == LOWER_CASE){
                return -1;
            }else{
                return 1;
            }
       }
   }else{// No case differences
        return 0;
   }

  }



  private final int[] getFirstCaseDiff(final String text, final String pattern, final Locale locale){

        final CollationElementIterator targIter = m_collator.getCollationElementIterator(text);
        final CollationElementIterator patIter = m_collator.getCollationElementIterator(pattern);
        int startTarg = -1;
        int endTarg = -1;
        int startPatt = -1;
        int endPatt = -1;
        final int done = getElement(CollationElementIterator.NULLORDER);
        int patternElement = 0, targetElement = 0;
        boolean getPattern = true, getTarget = true;

        while (true) {
            if (getPattern){
                 startPatt = patIter.getOffset();
                 patternElement = getElement(patIter.next());
                 endPatt = patIter.getOffset();
            }
            if ((getTarget)){
                 startTarg  = targIter.getOffset();
                 targetElement   = getElement(targIter.next());
                 endTarg  = targIter.getOffset();
            }
            getTarget = getPattern = true;
            if ((patternElement == done) ||( targetElement == done)) {
                return null;
            } else if (targetElement == 0) {
              getPattern = false;
            } else if (patternElement == 0) {
              getTarget = false;
            } else if (targetElement != patternElement) {// mismatch
                if((startPatt < endPatt) && (startTarg < endTarg)){
                    final String  subText = text.substring(startTarg, endTarg);
                    final String  subPatt = pattern.substring(startPatt, endPatt);
                    final String  subTextUp = subText.toUpperCase(locale);
                    final String  subPattUp = subPatt.toUpperCase(locale);
                    if(m_collator.compare(subTextUp, subPattUp) != 0){ // not case diffference
                        continue;
                    }

                    int diff[] = {UNKNOWN_CASE, UNKNOWN_CASE};
                    if(m_collator.compare(subText, subTextUp) == 0){
                        diff[0] = UPPER_CASE;
                    }else if(m_collator.compare(subText, subText.toLowerCase(locale)) == 0){
                       diff[0] = LOWER_CASE;
                    }
                    if(m_collator.compare(subPatt, subPattUp) == 0){
                        diff[1] = UPPER_CASE;
                    }else if(m_collator.compare(subPatt, subPatt.toLowerCase(locale)) == 0){
                       diff[1] = LOWER_CASE;
                    }

                    if(((diff[0] == UPPER_CASE) && ( diff[1] == LOWER_CASE)) ||
                       ((diff[0] == LOWER_CASE) && ( diff[1] == UPPER_CASE))){
                        return diff;
                    }else{// not case diff
                      continue;
                    }
                }else{
                    continue;
                }

           }
        }

  }


 // Return a mask for the part of the order we're interested in
    private static final int getMask(final int strength) {
        switch (strength) {
            case Collator.PRIMARY:
                return 0xFFFF0000;
            case Collator.SECONDARY:
                return 0xFFFFFF00;
            default:
                return 0xFFFFFFFF;
        }
    }
    //get collation element with given strength
    // from the element with max strength
  private final int getElement(int maxStrengthElement){

    return (maxStrengthElement & m_mask);
  }

}//StringComparable

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