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Java example source code file (MimeTypeFile.java)

This example Java source code file (MimeTypeFile.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

added, bail, bufferedreader, filereader, hashtable, inputstreamreader, ioexception, linetokenizer, mimetypeentry, mimetypefile, string, stringbuffer, stringtokenizer, util, vector

The MimeTypeFile.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.activation.registries;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class MimeTypeFile {
    private String fname = null;
    private Hashtable type_hash = new Hashtable();

    /**
     * The construtor that takes a filename as an argument.
     *
     * @param new_fname The file name of the mime types file.
     */
    public MimeTypeFile(String new_fname) throws IOException {
        File mime_file = null;
        FileReader fr = null;

        fname = new_fname; // remember the file name

        mime_file = new File(fname); // get a file object

        fr = new FileReader(mime_file);

        try {
            parse(new BufferedReader(fr));
        } finally {
            try {
                fr.close(); // close it
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // ignore it
            }
        }
    }

    public MimeTypeFile(InputStream is) throws IOException {
        parse(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "iso-8859-1")));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an empty DB.
     */
    public MimeTypeFile() {
    }

    /**
     * get the MimeTypeEntry based on the file extension
     */
    public MimeTypeEntry getMimeTypeEntry(String file_ext) {
        return (MimeTypeEntry)type_hash.get((Object)file_ext);
    }

    /**
     * Get the MIME type string corresponding to the file extension.
     */
    public String getMIMETypeString(String file_ext) {
        MimeTypeEntry entry = this.getMimeTypeEntry(file_ext);

        if (entry != null)
            return entry.getMIMEType();
        else
            return null;
    }

    /**
     * Appends string of entries to the types registry, must be valid
     * .mime.types format.
     * A mime.types entry is one of two forms:
     *
     *  type/subtype    ext1 ext2 ...
     * or
     *  type=type/subtype desc="description of type" exts=ext1,ext2,...
     *
     * Example:
     * # this is a test
     * audio/basic            au
     * text/plain             txt text
     * type=application/postscript exts=ps,eps
     */
    public void appendToRegistry(String mime_types) {
        try {
            parse(new BufferedReader(new StringReader(mime_types)));
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            // can't happen
        }
    }

    /**
     * Parse a stream of mime.types entries.
     */
    private void parse(BufferedReader buf_reader) throws IOException {
        String line = null, prev = null;

        while ((line = buf_reader.readLine()) != null) {
            if (prev == null)
                prev = line;
            else
                prev += line;
            int end = prev.length();
            if (prev.length() > 0 && prev.charAt(end - 1) == '\\') {
                prev = prev.substring(0, end - 1);
                continue;
            }
            this.parseEntry(prev);
            prev = null;
        }
        if (prev != null)
            this.parseEntry(prev);
    }

    /**
     * Parse single mime.types entry.
     */
    private void parseEntry(String line) {
        String mime_type = null;
        String file_ext = null;
        line = line.trim();

        if (line.length() == 0) // empty line...
            return; // BAIL!

        // check to see if this is a comment line?
        if (line.charAt(0) == '#')
            return; // then we are done!

        // is it a new format line or old format?
        if (line.indexOf('=') > 0) {
            // new format
            LineTokenizer lt = new LineTokenizer(line);
            while (lt.hasMoreTokens()) {
                String name = lt.nextToken();
                String value = null;
                if (lt.hasMoreTokens() && lt.nextToken().equals("=") &&
                                                        lt.hasMoreTokens())
                    value = lt.nextToken();
                if (value == null) {
                    if (LogSupport.isLoggable())
                        LogSupport.log("Bad .mime.types entry: " + line);
                    return;
                }
                if (name.equals("type"))
                    mime_type = value;
                else if (name.equals("exts")) {
                    StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(value, ",");
                    while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
                        file_ext = st.nextToken();
                        MimeTypeEntry entry =
                                new MimeTypeEntry(mime_type, file_ext);
                        type_hash.put(file_ext, entry);
                        if (LogSupport.isLoggable())
                            LogSupport.log("Added: " + entry.toString());
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            // old format
            // count the tokens
            StringTokenizer strtok = new StringTokenizer(line);
            int num_tok = strtok.countTokens();

            if (num_tok == 0) // empty line
                return;

            mime_type = strtok.nextToken(); // get the MIME type

            while (strtok.hasMoreTokens()) {
                MimeTypeEntry entry = null;

                file_ext = strtok.nextToken();
                entry = new MimeTypeEntry(mime_type, file_ext);
                type_hash.put(file_ext, entry);
                if (LogSupport.isLoggable())
                    LogSupport.log("Added: " + entry.toString());
            }
        }
    }

    // for debugging
    /*
    public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
        MimeTypeFile mf = new MimeTypeFile(argv[0]);
        System.out.println("ext " + argv[1] + " type " +
                                                mf.getMIMETypeString(argv[1]));
        System.exit(0);
    }
    */
}

class LineTokenizer {
    private int currentPosition;
    private int maxPosition;
    private String str;
    private Vector stack = new Vector();
    private static final String singles = "=";  // single character tokens

    /**
     * Constructs a tokenizer for the specified string.
     * <p>
     *
     * @param   str            a string to be parsed.
     */
    public LineTokenizer(String str) {
        currentPosition = 0;
        this.str = str;
        maxPosition = str.length();
    }

    /**
     * Skips white space.
     */
    private void skipWhiteSpace() {
        while ((currentPosition < maxPosition) &&
               Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(currentPosition))) {
            currentPosition++;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Tests if there are more tokens available from this tokenizer's string.
     *
     * @return  <code>true if there are more tokens available from this
     *          tokenizer's string; <code>false otherwise.
     */
    public boolean hasMoreTokens() {
        if (stack.size() > 0)
            return true;
        skipWhiteSpace();
        return (currentPosition < maxPosition);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the next token from this tokenizer.
     *
     * @return     the next token from this tokenizer.
     * @exception  NoSuchElementException  if there are no more tokens in this
     *               tokenizer's string.
     */
    public String nextToken() {
        int size = stack.size();
        if (size > 0) {
            String t = (String)stack.elementAt(size - 1);
            stack.removeElementAt(size - 1);
            return t;
        }
        skipWhiteSpace();

        if (currentPosition >= maxPosition) {
            throw new NoSuchElementException();
        }

        int start = currentPosition;
        char c = str.charAt(start);
        if (c == '"') {
            currentPosition++;
            boolean filter = false;
            while (currentPosition < maxPosition) {
                c = str.charAt(currentPosition++);
                if (c == '\\') {
                    currentPosition++;
                    filter = true;
                } else if (c == '"') {
                    String s;

                    if (filter) {
                        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
                        for (int i = start + 1; i < currentPosition - 1; i++) {
                            c = str.charAt(i);
                            if (c != '\\')
                                sb.append(c);
                        }
                        s = sb.toString();
                    } else
                        s = str.substring(start + 1, currentPosition - 1);
                    return s;
                }
            }
        } else if (singles.indexOf(c) >= 0) {
            currentPosition++;
        } else {
            while ((currentPosition < maxPosition) &&
                   singles.indexOf(str.charAt(currentPosition)) < 0 &&
                   !Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(currentPosition))) {
                currentPosition++;
            }
        }
        return str.substring(start, currentPosition);
    }

    public void pushToken(String token) {
        stack.addElement(token);
    }
}

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