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Java example source code file (ApClassLoader.java)

This example Java source code file (ApClassLoader.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

apclassloader, assertionerror, bytearrayoutputstream, class, classnotfoundexception, file, inputstream, ioexception, malformedurlexception, net, network, string, stringbuilder, toolsjarnotfoundexception, url, urlclassloader

The ApClassLoader.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.api.util;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;

import com.sun.istack.internal.Nullable;

/**
 * {@link ClassLoader} that loads Annotation Processing and specified classes
 * both into the same classloader, so that they can reference each other.
 *
 * @author Bhakti Mehta
 * @since 2.0 beta
 */
public final class ApClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {
    /**
     * List of package prefixes we want to mask the
     * parent classLoader from loading
     */
    private final String[] packagePrefixes;

    /**
     *
     * @param packagePrefixes
     *      The package prefixes that are forced to resolve within this class loader.
     * @param parent
     *      The parent class loader to delegate to. Null to indicate bootstrap classloader.
     */
    public ApClassLoader(@Nullable ClassLoader parent, String[] packagePrefixes) throws ToolsJarNotFoundException {
        super(getToolsJar(parent),parent);
        if(getURLs().length==0)
            // if tools.jar was found in our classloader, no need to create
            // a parallel classes
            this.packagePrefixes = new String[0];
        else
            this.packagePrefixes = packagePrefixes;
    }

    public Class loadClass(String className) throws ClassNotFoundException {
        for( String prefix : packagePrefixes ) {
            if (className.startsWith(prefix) ) {
                // we need to load those classes in this class loader
                // without delegation.
                return findClass(className);
            }
        }

        return super.loadClass(className);

    }

    protected Class findClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(name.length() + 6);
        sb.append(name.replace('.','/')).append(".class");

        InputStream is = getResourceAsStream(sb.toString());
        if (is==null)
            throw new ClassNotFoundException("Class not found" + sb);

        try {
            ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while((len=is.read(buf))>=0)
                baos.write(buf,0,len);

            buf = baos.toByteArray();

            // define package if not defined yet
            int i = name.lastIndexOf('.');
            if (i != -1) {
                String pkgname = name.substring(0, i);
                Package pkg = getPackage(pkgname);
                if(pkg==null)
                    definePackage(pkgname, null, null, null, null, null, null, null);
            }

            return defineClass(name,buf,0,buf.length);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new ClassNotFoundException(name,e);
        } finally {
            try {
                is.close();
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                //ignore
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a class loader that can load classes from JDK tools.jar.
     * @param parent
     */
    private static URL[] getToolsJar(@Nullable ClassLoader parent) throws ToolsJarNotFoundException {

        try {
            Class.forName("com.sun.tools.javac.Main", false, parent);
            return new URL[0];
            // we can already load them in the parent class loader.
            // so no need to look for tools.jar.
            // this happens when we are run inside IDE/Ant, or
            // in Mac OS.
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            // otherwise try to find tools.jar
        }

        File jreHome = new File(System.getProperty("java.home"));
        File toolsJar = new File( jreHome.getParent(), "lib/tools.jar" );

        if (!toolsJar.exists()) {
            throw new ToolsJarNotFoundException(toolsJar);
        }

        try {
            return new URL[]{toolsJar.toURL()};
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            // impossible
            throw new AssertionError(e);
        }
    }
}

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