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Java example source code file (TDTDReader.java)

This example Java source code file (TDTDReader.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

cpropertyinfo, element, errorreceiverfilter, hashmap, inputsource, interfaceacceptor, locator, map, model, options, sax, saxexception, string, tdtdreader, term, util

The TDTDReader.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.reader.dtd;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Stack;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;

import com.sun.codemodel.internal.JClass;
import com.sun.codemodel.internal.JCodeModel;
import com.sun.codemodel.internal.JDefinedClass;
import com.sun.codemodel.internal.JPackage;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.AbortException;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.ErrorReceiver;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.Options;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CAttributePropertyInfo;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CBuiltinLeafInfo;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CClassInfo;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CPropertyInfo;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.Model;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.TypeUse;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.TypeUseFactory;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CDefaultValue;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.reader.ModelChecker;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.reader.Ring;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.reader.dtd.bindinfo.BIAttribute;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.reader.dtd.bindinfo.BIElement;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.reader.dtd.bindinfo.BIInterface;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.reader.dtd.bindinfo.BindInfo;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.util.CodeModelClassFactory;
import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.util.ErrorReceiverFilter;
import com.sun.xml.internal.bind.api.impl.NameConverter;
import com.sun.xml.internal.dtdparser.DTDHandlerBase;
import com.sun.xml.internal.dtdparser.DTDParser;
import com.sun.xml.internal.dtdparser.InputEntity;
import com.sun.xml.internal.xsom.XmlString;
import com.sun.istack.internal.SAXParseException2;

import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.Locator;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.LocatorImpl;

/**
 * Parses DTD grammar along with binding information into BGM.
 *
 * @author
 *    <a href="mailto:kohsuke.kawaguchi@sun.com">Kohsuke KAWAGUCHI
 */
public class TDTDReader extends DTDHandlerBase
{
    /**
     * Parses DTD grammar and a binding information into BGM.
     *
     * <p>
     * This method is just a utility method that covers 80% of the use
     * cases.
     *
     * @param    bindingInfo
     *        binding information file, if any. Can be null.
     */
    public static Model parse(
        InputSource dtd,
        InputSource bindingInfo,
        ErrorReceiver errorReceiver,
        Options opts) {

        try {
            // set up a ring
            final Ring old = Ring.begin();
            try {
                ErrorReceiverFilter ef = new ErrorReceiverFilter(errorReceiver);

                JCodeModel cm = new JCodeModel();
                Model model = new Model(opts,cm,NameConverter.standard,opts.classNameAllocator,null);

                Ring.add(cm);
                Ring.add(model);
                Ring.add(ErrorReceiver.class,ef);

                TDTDReader reader = new TDTDReader( ef, opts, bindingInfo);

                DTDParser parser = new DTDParser();
                parser.setDtdHandler(reader);
                if( opts.entityResolver!=null )
                    parser.setEntityResolver(opts.entityResolver);

                try {
                    parser.parse(dtd);
                } catch (SAXParseException e) {
                    return null; // this error was already handled by GrammarReaderController
                }

                Ring.get(ModelChecker.class).check();

                if(ef.hadError())   return null;
                else                return model;
            } finally {
                Ring.end(old);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            errorReceiver.error(new SAXParseException2(e.getMessage(),null,e));
            return null;
        } catch (SAXException e) {
            errorReceiver.error(new SAXParseException2(e.getMessage(),null,e));
            return null;
        } catch (AbortException e) {
            // parsing was aborted but the error was already reported
            return null;
        }
    }
    protected TDTDReader(ErrorReceiver errorReceiver, Options opts, InputSource _bindInfo)
        throws AbortException {
        this.entityResolver = opts.entityResolver;
        this.errorReceiver = new ErrorReceiverFilter(errorReceiver);
        bindInfo = new BindInfo(model,_bindInfo, this.errorReceiver);
        classFactory = new CodeModelClassFactory(errorReceiver);
    }

    private final EntityResolver entityResolver;

    /**
     * binding information.
     *
     * <p>
     * This is always non-null even if no binding information was specified.
     * (In that case, a dummy object will be provided.)
     */
    final BindInfo bindInfo;

    final Model model = Ring.get(Model.class);

    private final CodeModelClassFactory classFactory;

    private final ErrorReceiverFilter errorReceiver;

    /**
     * Element name to its content model definition.
     */
    private final Map<String,Element> elements = new HashMap();


    public void startDTD(InputEntity entity) throws SAXException {
    }

    public void endDTD() throws SAXException {

        // bind them all.
        // we need to know how elements are referencing each other before we do this,
        // so this can be only done at the endDTD method
        for( Element e : elements.values() )
            e.bind();

        // if there was an error by now, just abort.
        if (errorReceiver.hadError())
            return;

        processInterfaceDeclarations();

        // check XJC extensions and realize them
        model.serialVersionUID = bindInfo.getSerialVersionUID();
        if(model.serialVersionUID!=null)
            model.serializable=true;
        model.rootClass = bindInfo.getSuperClass();
        model.rootInterface = bindInfo.getSuperInterface();

// TODO: do we need to reimplement them?
//        // performs annotation
//        Annotator.annotate(model, this);
//        FieldCollisionChecker.check( model, this );


        processConstructorDeclarations();
    }

    /** Processes interface declarations. */
    private void processInterfaceDeclarations() {


        Map<String,InterfaceAcceptor> fromName = new HashMap();

        // first, create empty InterfaceItem declaration for all interfaces
        Map<BIInterface,JClass> decls = new HashMap();

        for( BIInterface decl : bindInfo.interfaces() ) {
            final JDefinedClass intf = classFactory.createInterface(
                                bindInfo.getTargetPackage(), decl.name(), copyLocator() );
            decls.put(decl,intf);
            fromName.put(decl.name(),new InterfaceAcceptor() {
                public void implement(JClass c) {
                    intf._implements(c);
                }
            });
        }

        for( final CClassInfo ci : model.beans().values() ) {
            fromName.put(ci.getName(),new InterfaceAcceptor() {
                public void implement(JClass c) {
                    ci._implements(c);
                }
            });
        }

        // traverse the interface declarations again
        // and populate its expression according to the members attribute.
        for( Map.Entry<BIInterface,JClass> e : decls.entrySet() ) {
            BIInterface decl = e.getKey();
            JClass c = e.getValue();

            for (String member : decl.members()) {
                InterfaceAcceptor acc = fromName.get(member);
                if (acc == null) {
                    // there is no such class/interface
                    // TODO: error location
                    error(decl.getSourceLocation(),
                            Messages.ERR_BINDINFO_NON_EXISTENT_INTERFACE_MEMBER,
                            member);
                    continue;
                }

                acc.implement(c);
            }
        }

        // TODO: check the cyclic interface definition
    }

    private static interface InterfaceAcceptor {
        void implement( JClass c );
    }


    JPackage getTargetPackage() {
        return bindInfo.getTargetPackage();
    }


    /**
     * Creates constructor declarations as specified in the
     * binding information.
     *
     * <p>
     * Also checks that the binding file does not contain
     * declarations for non-existent elements.
     */
    private void processConstructorDeclarations() {
        for( BIElement decl: bindInfo.elements() ) {
            Element e = elements.get(decl.name());
            if(e==null) {
                error(decl.getSourceLocation(),
                    Messages.ERR_BINDINFO_NON_EXISTENT_ELEMENT_DECLARATION,decl.name());
                continue;   // continue to process next declaration
            }

            if(!decl.isClass())
                // only element-class declaration has constructor definitions
                continue;

            decl.declareConstructors(e.getClassInfo());
        }
    }

    public void attributeDecl(String elementName, String attributeName, String attributeType, String[] enumeration, short attributeUse, String defaultValue) throws SAXException {
        getOrCreateElement(elementName).attributes.add(
            createAttribute(elementName, attributeName, attributeType, enumeration, attributeUse, defaultValue)
        );
    }

    protected CPropertyInfo createAttribute(
        String elementName, String attributeName, String attributeType,
        String[] enums, short attributeUse, String defaultValue )
            throws SAXException {

        boolean required = attributeUse==USE_REQUIRED;

        // get the attribute-property declaration
        BIElement edecl = bindInfo.element(elementName);
        BIAttribute decl=null;
        if(edecl!=null)     decl=edecl.attribute(attributeName);

        String propName;
        if(decl==null)  propName = model.getNameConverter().toPropertyName(attributeName);
        else            propName = decl.getPropertyName();

        QName qname = new QName("",attributeName);

        // if no declaration is specified, just wrap it by
        // a FieldItem and let the normalizer handle its content.
        TypeUse use;

        if(decl!=null && decl.getConversion()!=null)
            use = decl.getConversion().getTransducer();
        else
            use = builtinConversions.get(attributeType);

        CPropertyInfo r = new CAttributePropertyInfo(
            propName, null,null/*TODO*/, copyLocator(), qname, use, null, required );

        if(defaultValue!=null)
            r.defaultValue = CDefaultValue.create( use, new XmlString(defaultValue) );

        return r;
    }



    Element getOrCreateElement( String elementName ) {
        Element r = elements.get(elementName);
        if(r==null) {
            r = new Element(this,elementName);
            elements.put(elementName,r);
        }

        return r;
    }


    public void startContentModel(String elementName, short contentModelType) throws SAXException {
        assert modelGroups.isEmpty();
        modelGroups.push(new ModelGroup());
    }

    public void endContentModel(String elementName, short contentModelType) throws SAXException {
        assert modelGroups.size()==1;
        Term term = modelGroups.pop().wrapUp();

        Element e = getOrCreateElement(elementName);
        e.define( contentModelType, term, copyLocator() );
    }


    private final Stack<ModelGroup> modelGroups = new Stack();

    public void startModelGroup() throws SAXException {
        modelGroups.push(new ModelGroup());
    }

    public void endModelGroup(short occurence) throws SAXException {
        Term t = Occurence.wrap( modelGroups.pop().wrapUp(), occurence );
        modelGroups.peek().addTerm(t);
    }

    public void connector(short connectorType) throws SAXException {
        modelGroups.peek().setKind(connectorType);
    }

    // TODO: for now, we just ignore all the content model specification
    // and treat it as (A,B,C,....)

    public void childElement(String elementName, short occurence) throws SAXException {
        Element child = getOrCreateElement(elementName);
        modelGroups.peek().addTerm( Occurence.wrap( child, occurence ) );
        child.isReferenced = true;
    }





    /**
     * Mutable {@link Locator} instance that points to
     * the current source line.
     * <p>
     * Use {@link #copyLocator()} to get a immutable clone.
     */
    private Locator locator;

    public void setDocumentLocator(Locator loc) {
        this.locator = loc;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a snapshot of the current {@link #locator} values.
     */
    private Locator copyLocator(){
        return new LocatorImpl(locator);
    }



//
//
// builtin datatype handling
//
//

    /** Transducers for the built-in types. Read-only. */
    private static final Map<String,TypeUse> builtinConversions;


    static {
        // list of datatypes which have built-in conversions.
        // note that although xs:token and xs:normalizedString are not
        // specified in the spec, they need to be here because they
        // have different whitespace normalization semantics.
        Map<String,TypeUse> m = new HashMap();

        m.put("CDATA",      CBuiltinLeafInfo.NORMALIZED_STRING);
        m.put("ENTITY",     CBuiltinLeafInfo.TOKEN);
        m.put("ENTITIES",   CBuiltinLeafInfo.STRING.makeCollection());
        m.put("NMTOKEN",    CBuiltinLeafInfo.TOKEN);
        m.put("NMTOKENS",   CBuiltinLeafInfo.STRING.makeCollection());
        m.put("ID",         CBuiltinLeafInfo.ID);
        m.put("IDREF",      CBuiltinLeafInfo.IDREF);
        m.put("IDREFS",     TypeUseFactory.makeCollection(CBuiltinLeafInfo.IDREF));
        m.put("ENUMERATION",CBuiltinLeafInfo.TOKEN);

        builtinConversions = Collections.unmodifiableMap(m);
    }


//
//
// error related utility methods
//
//
    public void error(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException {
        errorReceiver.error(e);
    }

    public void fatalError(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException {
        errorReceiver.fatalError(e);
    }

    public void warning(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException {
        errorReceiver.warning(e);
    }

    protected final void error( Locator loc, String prop, Object... args ) {
        errorReceiver.error(loc,Messages.format(prop,args));
    }


}

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