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Java example source code file (SAXEventSerializer.java)

This example Java source code file (SAXEventSerializer.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, attributevalueholder, comparable, ioexception, lexicalhandler, list, outputstreamwriter, override, sax, saxeventserializer, saxexception, stack, string, stringbuffer, util, writer

The SAXEventSerializer.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 * THIS FILE WAS MODIFIED BY SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC.
 */

package com.sun.xml.internal.fastinfoset.tools;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Stack;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.ext.LexicalHandler;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
import com.sun.xml.internal.fastinfoset.CommonResourceBundle;

public class SAXEventSerializer extends DefaultHandler
        implements LexicalHandler {

    private Writer _writer;
    private boolean _charactersAreCDATA;
    private StringBuffer _characters;

    private Stack _namespaceStack = new Stack();
    protected List _namespaceAttributes;

    public SAXEventSerializer(OutputStream s) throws IOException {
        _writer = new OutputStreamWriter(s);
        _charactersAreCDATA = false;
    }

    // -- ContentHandler interface ---------------------------------------

    public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
        try {
            _writer.write("<sax xmlns=\"http://www.sun.com/xml/sax-events\">\n");
            _writer.write("<startDocument/>\n");
            _writer.flush();
        }
        catch (IOException e) {
            throw new SAXException(e);
        }
    }

    public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
        try {
            _writer.write("<endDocument/>\n");
            _writer.write("</sax>");
            _writer.flush();
            _writer.close();
        }
        catch (IOException e) {
            throw new SAXException(e);
        }
    }


    public void startPrefixMapping(String prefix, String uri)
        throws SAXException
    {
        if (_namespaceAttributes == null) {
            _namespaceAttributes = new ArrayList();
        }

        String qName = (prefix.length() == 0) ? "xmlns" : "xmlns" + prefix;
        AttributeValueHolder attribute = new AttributeValueHolder(
                qName,
                prefix,
                uri,
                null,
                null);
        _namespaceAttributes.add(attribute);
    }

    public void endPrefixMapping(String prefix)
        throws SAXException
    {
        /*
        try {
            outputCharacters();

            _writer.write("<endPrefixMapping prefix=\"" +
                prefix + "\"/>\n");
            _writer.flush();
        }
        catch (IOException e) {
            throw new SAXException(e);
        }
         */
    }

    public void startElement(String uri, String localName,
            String qName, Attributes attributes)
        throws SAXException
    {
        try {
            outputCharacters();

            if (_namespaceAttributes != null) {

                AttributeValueHolder[] attrsHolder = new AttributeValueHolder[0];
                attrsHolder = (AttributeValueHolder[])_namespaceAttributes.toArray(attrsHolder);

                // Sort attributes
                quicksort(attrsHolder, 0, attrsHolder.length - 1);

                for (int i = 0; i < attrsHolder.length; i++) {
                    _writer.write("<startPrefixMapping prefix=\"" +
                        attrsHolder[i].localName + "\" uri=\"" + attrsHolder[i].uri + "\"/>\n");
                    _writer.flush();
                }

                _namespaceStack.push(attrsHolder);
                _namespaceAttributes = null;
            } else {
                _namespaceStack.push(null);
            }

            AttributeValueHolder[] attrsHolder =
                new AttributeValueHolder[attributes.getLength()];
            for (int i = 0; i < attributes.getLength(); i++) {
                attrsHolder[i] = new AttributeValueHolder(
                    attributes.getQName(i),
                    attributes.getLocalName(i),
                    attributes.getURI(i),
                    attributes.getType(i),
                    attributes.getValue(i));
            }

            // Sort attributes
            quicksort(attrsHolder, 0, attrsHolder.length - 1);

            int attributeCount = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < attrsHolder.length; i++) {
                if (attrsHolder[i].uri.equals("http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/")) {
                    // Ignore XMLNS attributes
                    continue;
                }
                attributeCount++;
            }

            if (attributeCount == 0) {
                _writer.write("<startElement uri=\"" + uri
                    + "\" localName=\"" + localName + "\" qName=\""
                    + qName + "\"/>\n");
                return;
            }

            _writer.write("<startElement uri=\"" + uri
                + "\" localName=\"" + localName + "\" qName=\""
                + qName + "\">\n");

            // Serialize attributes as children
            for (int i = 0; i < attrsHolder.length; i++) {
                if (attrsHolder[i].uri.equals("http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/")) {
                    // Ignore XMLNS attributes
                    continue;
                }
                _writer.write(
                    "  <attribute qName=\"" + attrsHolder[i].qName +
                    "\" localName=\"" + attrsHolder[i].localName +
                    "\" uri=\"" + attrsHolder[i].uri +
                    // "\" type=\"" + attrsHolder[i].type +
                    "\" value=\"" + attrsHolder[i].value +
                    "\"/>\n");
            }

            _writer.write("</startElement>\n");
            _writer.flush();
        }
        catch (IOException e) {
            throw new SAXException(e);
        }
    }

    public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)
            throws SAXException
    {
        try {
            outputCharacters();

            _writer.write("<endElement uri=\"" + uri
                + "\" localName=\"" + localName + "\" qName=\""
                + qName + "\"/>\n");
            _writer.flush();

            // Write out the end prefix here rather than waiting
            // for the explicit events
            AttributeValueHolder[] attrsHolder = (AttributeValueHolder[])_namespaceStack.pop();
            if (attrsHolder != null) {
                for (int i = 0; i < attrsHolder.length; i++) {
                    _writer.write("<endPrefixMapping prefix=\"" +
                        attrsHolder[i].localName  + "\"/>\n");
                    _writer.flush();
                }
            }

        }
        catch (IOException e) {
            throw new SAXException(e);
        }
    }

    public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
            throws SAXException
    {
        if (length == 0) {
            return;
        }

        if (_characters == null) {
            _characters = new StringBuffer();
        }

        // Coalesce multiple character events
        _characters.append(ch, start, length);

        /*
        try {
            _writer.write("<characters>" +
                (_charactersAreCDATA ? "<![CDATA[" : "") +
                new String(ch, start, length) +
                (_charactersAreCDATA ? "]]>" : "") +
                "</characters>\n");
            _writer.flush();
        }
        catch (IOException e) {
            throw new SAXException(e);
        }
         */
    }

    private void outputCharacters() throws SAXException {
        if (_characters == null) {
            return;
        }

        try {
            _writer.write("<characters>" +
                (_charactersAreCDATA ? "<![CDATA[" : "") +
                _characters +
                (_charactersAreCDATA ? "]]>" : "") +
                "</characters>\n");
            _writer.flush();

            _characters = null;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new SAXException(e);
        }
    }

    public void ignorableWhitespace(char[] ch, int start, int length)
            throws SAXException
    {
        // Report ignorable ws as characters (assumes validation off)
        characters(ch, start, length);
    }

    public void processingInstruction(String target, String data)
            throws SAXException
    {
        try {
            outputCharacters();

            _writer.write("<processingInstruction target=\"" + target
                + "\" data=\"" + data + "\"/>\n");
            _writer.flush();
        }
        catch (IOException e) {
            throw new SAXException(e);
        }
    }

    // -- LexicalHandler interface ---------------------------------------

    public void startDTD(String name, String publicId, String systemId)
            throws SAXException {
        // Not implemented
    }

    public void endDTD()
            throws SAXException {
        // Not implemented
    }

    public void startEntity(String name)
            throws SAXException {
        // Not implemented
    }

    public void endEntity(String name)
            throws SAXException {
        // Not implemented
    }

    public void startCDATA()
            throws SAXException {
        _charactersAreCDATA = true;
    }

    public void endCDATA()
            throws SAXException {
        _charactersAreCDATA = false;
    }

    public void comment(char[] ch, int start, int length)
            throws SAXException
    {
        try {
            outputCharacters();

            _writer.write("<comment>" +
                new String(ch, start, length) +
                "</comment>\n");
            _writer.flush();
        }
        catch (IOException e) {
            throw new SAXException(e);
        }
    }

    // -- Utility methods ------------------------------------------------

    private void quicksort(AttributeValueHolder[] attrs, int p, int r) {
        while (p < r) {
            final int q = partition(attrs, p, r);
            quicksort(attrs, p, q);
            p = q + 1;
        }
    }

    private int partition(AttributeValueHolder[] attrs, int p, int r) {
        AttributeValueHolder x = attrs[(p + r) >>> 1];
        int i = p - 1;
        int j = r + 1;
        while (true) {
            while (x.compareTo(attrs[--j]) < 0);
            while (x.compareTo(attrs[++i]) > 0);
            if (i < j) {
                final AttributeValueHolder t = attrs[i];
                attrs[i] = attrs[j];
                attrs[j] = t;
            }
            else {
                return j;
            }
        }
    }

    public static class AttributeValueHolder implements Comparable {
        public final String qName;
        public final String localName;
        public final String uri;
        public final String type;
        public final String value;

        public AttributeValueHolder(String qName,
            String localName,
            String uri,
            String type,
            String value)
        {
            this.qName = qName;
            this.localName = localName;
            this.uri = uri;
            this.type = type;
            this.value = value;
        }

        public int compareTo(Object o) {
            try {
                return qName.compareTo(((AttributeValueHolder) o).qName);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.AttributeValueHolderExpected"));
            }
        }

        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object o) {
            try {
                return (o instanceof AttributeValueHolder) &&
                        qName.equals(((AttributeValueHolder) o).qName);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(CommonResourceBundle.getInstance().getString("message.AttributeValueHolderExpected"));
            }
        }

        @Override
        public int hashCode() {
            int hash = 7;
            hash = 97 * hash + (this.qName != null ? this.qName.hashCode() : 0);
            return hash;
        }
    }

}

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