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Java example source code file (MimeBodyPart.java)

This example Java source code file (MimeBodyPart.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

content\-disposition, content\-type, contentdisposition, contenttype, datahandler, headertokenizer, inputstream, internetheaders, ioexception, log, logging, messagingexception, mimebodypart, mimemultipart, sharedinputstream, string, util

The MimeBodyPart.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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 * questions.
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/*
 * @(#)MimeBodyPart.java      1.52 03/02/12
 */



package com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.packaging.mime.internet;


import com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.packaging.mime.MessagingException;
import com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.packaging.mime.util.OutputUtil;
import com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.util.ByteOutputStream;
import com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.util.FinalArrayList;

import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.List;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.mimepull.MIMEPart;

/**
 * This class represents a MIME body part.
 * MimeBodyParts are contained in <code>MimeMultipart
 * objects. <p>
 *
 * MimeBodyPart uses the <code>InternetHeaders class to parse
 * and store the headers of that body part. <p>
 *
 * <hr>A note on RFC 822 and MIME headers

* * RFC 822 header fields <strong>must contain only * US-ASCII characters. MIME allows non ASCII characters to be present * in certain portions of certain headers, by encoding those characters. * RFC 2047 specifies the rules for doing this. The MimeUtility * class provided in this package can be used to to achieve this. * Callers of the <code>setHeader, addHeader, and * <code>addHeaderLine methods are responsible for enforcing * the MIME requirements for the specified headers. In addition, these * header fields must be folded (wrapped) before being sent if they * exceed the line length limitation for the transport (1000 bytes for * SMTP). Received headers may have been folded. The application is * responsible for folding and unfolding headers as appropriate. <p> * * @author John Mani * @author Bill Shannon * @see MimeUtility */ public final class MimeBodyPart { /** * This part should be presented as an attachment. * @see #getDisposition * @see #setDisposition */ public static final String ATTACHMENT = "attachment"; /** * This part should be presented inline. * @see #getDisposition * @see #setDisposition */ public static final String INLINE = "inline"; // Paranoia: // allow this last minute change to be disabled if it causes problems private static boolean setDefaultTextCharset = true; static { try { String s = System.getProperty("mail.mime.setdefaulttextcharset"); // default to true setDefaultTextCharset = s == null || !s.equalsIgnoreCase("false"); } catch (SecurityException sex) { // ignore it } } /* Data is represented in one of three forms. Either we have a DataHandler, or byte[] as the raw content image, or the contentStream. It's OK to have more than one of them, provided that they are identical. */ /** * The DataHandler object representing this MimeBodyPart's content. */ private DataHandler dh; /** * Byte array that holds the bytes of the content of this MimeBodyPart. * Used in a pair with {@link #contentLength} to denote a regision of a buffer * as a valid data. */ private byte[] content; private int contentLength; private int start = 0; /** * If the data for this body part was supplied by an * InputStream that implements the SharedInputStream interface, * <code>contentStream is another such stream representing * the content of this body part. In this case, <code>content * will be null. * * @since JavaMail 1.2 */ private InputStream contentStream; /** * The InternetHeaders object that stores all the headers * of this body part. */ private final InternetHeaders headers; /** * The <code>MimeMultipart object containing this MimeBodyPart, * if known. * @since JavaMail 1.1 */ private MimeMultipart parent; private MIMEPart mimePart; /** * An empty MimeBodyPart object is created. * This body part maybe filled in by a client constructing a multipart * message. */ public MimeBodyPart() { headers = new InternetHeaders(); } /** * Constructs a MimeBodyPart by reading and parsing the data from * the specified input stream. The parser consumes data till the end * of the given input stream. The input stream must start at the * beginning of a valid MIME body part and must terminate at the end * of that body part. <p> * * Note that the "boundary" string that delimits body parts must * <strong>not be included in the input stream. The intention * is that the MimeMultipart parser will extract each body part's bytes * from a multipart stream and feed them into this constructor, without * the delimiter strings. * * @param is the body part Input Stream */ public MimeBodyPart(InputStream is) throws MessagingException { if (!(is instanceof ByteArrayInputStream) && !(is instanceof BufferedInputStream) && !(is instanceof SharedInputStream)) is = new BufferedInputStream(is); headers = new InternetHeaders(is); if (is instanceof SharedInputStream) { SharedInputStream sis = (SharedInputStream) is; contentStream = sis.newStream(sis.getPosition(), -1); } else { try { ByteOutputStream bos = new ByteOutputStream(); bos.write(is); content = bos.getBytes(); contentLength = bos.getCount(); } catch (IOException ioex) { throw new MessagingException("Error reading input stream", ioex); } } } /** * Constructs a MimeBodyPart using the given header and * content bytes. <p> * * Used by providers. * * @param headers The header of this part * @param content bytes representing the body of this part. */ public MimeBodyPart(InternetHeaders headers, byte[] content, int len) { this.headers = headers; this.content = content; this.contentLength = len; } public MimeBodyPart( InternetHeaders headers, byte[] content, int start, int len) { this.headers = headers; this.content = content; this.start = start; this.contentLength = len; } public MimeBodyPart(MIMEPart part) { mimePart = part; headers = new InternetHeaders(); List<? extends com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.mimepull.Header> hdrs = mimePart.getAllHeaders(); for (com.sun.xml.internal.org.jvnet.mimepull.Header hd : hdrs) { headers.addHeader(hd.getName(), hd.getValue()); } } /** * Return the containing <code>MimeMultipart object, * or <code>null if not known. */ public MimeMultipart getParent() { return parent; } /** * Set the parent of this <code>MimeBodyPart to be the specified * <code>MimeMultipart. Normally called by MimeMultipart's * <code>addBodyPart method. parent may be * <code>null if the MimeBodyPart is being removed * from its containing <code>MimeMultipart. * @since JavaMail 1.1 */ public void setParent(MimeMultipart parent) { this.parent = parent; } /** * Return the size of the content of this body part in bytes. * Return -1 if the size cannot be determined. <p> * * Note that this number may not be an exact measure of the * content size and may or may not account for any transfer * encoding of the content. <p> * * This implementation returns the size of the <code>content * array (if not null), or, if <code>contentStream is not * null, and the <code>available method returns a positive * number, it returns that number as the size. Otherwise, it returns * -1. * * @return size in bytes, or -1 if not known */ public int getSize() { if (mimePart != null) { try { return mimePart.read().available(); } catch (IOException ex) { return -1; } } if (content != null) return contentLength; if (contentStream != null) { try { int size = contentStream.available(); // only believe the size if it's greate than zero, since zero // is the default returned by the InputStream class itself if (size > 0) return size; } catch (IOException ex) { // ignore it } } return -1; } /** * Return the number of lines for the content of this MimeBodyPart. * Return -1 if this number cannot be determined. <p> * * Note that this number may not be an exact measure of the * content length and may or may not account for any transfer * encoding of the content. <p> * * This implementation returns -1. * * @return number of lines, or -1 if not known */ public int getLineCount() { return -1; } /** * Returns the value of the RFC 822 "Content-Type" header field. * This represents the content type of the content of this * body part. This value must not be null. If this field is * unavailable, "text/plain" should be returned. <p> * * This implementation uses <code>getHeader(name) * to obtain the requisite header field. * * @return Content-Type of this body part */ public String getContentType() { if (mimePart != null) { return mimePart.getContentType(); } String s = getHeader("Content-Type", null); if (s == null) s = "text/plain"; return s; } /** * Is this MimeBodyPart of the specified MIME type? This method * compares <strong>only the primaryType and * <code>subType. * The parameters of the content types are ignored. <p> * * For example, this method will return <code>true when * comparing a MimeBodyPart of content type <strong>"text/plain" * with <strong>"text/plain; charset=foobar".

* * If the <code>subType of mimeType is the * special character '*', then the subtype is ignored during the * comparison. */ public boolean isMimeType(String mimeType) { boolean result; // XXX - lots of room for optimization here! try { ContentType ct = new ContentType(getContentType()); result = ct.match(mimeType); } catch (ParseException ex) { result = getContentType().equalsIgnoreCase(mimeType); } return result; } /** * Returns the value of the "Content-Disposition" header field. * This represents the disposition of this part. The disposition * describes how the part should be presented to the user. <p> * * If the Content-Disposition field is unavailable, * null is returned. <p> * * This implementation uses <code>getHeader(name) * to obtain the requisite header field. * * @see #headers */ public String getDisposition() throws MessagingException { String s = getHeader("Content-Disposition", null); if (s == null) return null; ContentDisposition cd = new ContentDisposition(s); return cd.getDisposition(); } /** * Set the "Content-Disposition" header field of this body part. * If the disposition is null, any existing "Content-Disposition" * header field is removed. * * @exception IllegalStateException if this body part is * obtained from a READ_ONLY folder. */ public void setDisposition(String disposition) throws MessagingException { if (disposition == null) removeHeader("Content-Disposition"); else { String s = getHeader("Content-Disposition", null); if (s != null) { /* A Content-Disposition header already exists .. * * Override disposition, but attempt to retain * existing disposition parameters */ ContentDisposition cd = new ContentDisposition(s); cd.setDisposition(disposition); disposition = cd.toString(); } setHeader("Content-Disposition", disposition); } } /** * Returns the content transfer encoding from the * "Content-Transfer-Encoding" header * field. Returns <code>null if the header is unavailable * or its value is absent. <p> * * This implementation uses <code>getHeader(name) * to obtain the requisite header field. * * @see #headers */ public String getEncoding() throws MessagingException { String s = getHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", null); if (s == null) return null; s = s.trim(); // get rid of trailing spaces // quick check for known values to avoid unnecessary use // of tokenizer. if (s.equalsIgnoreCase("7bit") || s.equalsIgnoreCase("8bit") || s.equalsIgnoreCase("quoted-printable") || s.equalsIgnoreCase("base64")) return s; // Tokenize the header to obtain the encoding (skip comments) HeaderTokenizer h = new HeaderTokenizer(s, HeaderTokenizer.MIME); HeaderTokenizer.Token tk; int tkType; for (;;) { tk = h.next(); // get a token tkType = tk.getType(); if (tkType == HeaderTokenizer.Token.EOF) break; // done else if (tkType == HeaderTokenizer.Token.ATOM) return tk.getValue(); else // invalid token, skip it. continue; } return s; } /** * Returns the value of the "Content-ID" header field. Returns * <code>null if the field is unavailable or its value is * absent. <p> * * This implementation uses <code>getHeader(name) * to obtain the requisite header field. */ public String getContentID() { return getHeader("Content-ID", null); } /** * Set the "Content-ID" header field of this body part. * If the <code>cid parameter is null, any existing * "Content-ID" is removed. * * @exception IllegalStateException if this body part is * obtained from a READ_ONLY folder. * @since JavaMail 1.3 */ public void setContentID(String cid) { if (cid == null) removeHeader("Content-ID"); else setHeader("Content-ID", cid); } /** * Return the value of the "Content-MD5" header field. Returns * <code>null if this field is unavailable or its value * is absent. <p> * * This implementation uses <code>getHeader(name) * to obtain the requisite header field. */ public String getContentMD5() { return getHeader("Content-MD5", null); } /** * Set the "Content-MD5" header field of this body part. * * @exception IllegalStateException if this body part is * obtained from a READ_ONLY folder. */ public void setContentMD5(String md5) { setHeader("Content-MD5", md5); } /** * Get the languages specified in the Content-Language header * of this MimeBodyPart. The Content-Language header is defined by * RFC 1766. Returns <code>null if this header is not * available or its value is absent. <p> * * This implementation uses <code>getHeader(name) * to obtain the requisite header field. */ public String[] getContentLanguage() throws MessagingException { String s = getHeader("Content-Language", null); if (s == null) return null; // Tokenize the header to obtain the Language-tags (skip comments) HeaderTokenizer h = new HeaderTokenizer(s, HeaderTokenizer.MIME); FinalArrayList v = new FinalArrayList(); HeaderTokenizer.Token tk; int tkType; while (true) { tk = h.next(); // get a language-tag tkType = tk.getType(); if (tkType == HeaderTokenizer.Token.EOF) break; // done else if (tkType == HeaderTokenizer.Token.ATOM) v.add(tk.getValue()); else // invalid token, skip it. continue; } if (v.size() == 0) return null; return (String[])v.toArray(new String[v.size()]); } /** * Set the Content-Language header of this MimeBodyPart. The * Content-Language header is defined by RFC 1766. * * @param languages array of language tags */ public void setContentLanguage(String[] languages) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(languages[0]); for (int i = 1; i < languages.length; i++) sb.append(',').append(languages[i]); setHeader("Content-Language", sb.toString()); } /** * Returns the "Content-Description" header field of this body part. * This typically associates some descriptive information with * this part. Returns null if this field is unavailable or its * value is absent. <p> * * If the Content-Description field is encoded as per RFC 2047, * it is decoded and converted into Unicode. If the decoding or * conversion fails, the raw data is returned as is. <p> * * This implementation uses <code>getHeader(name) * to obtain the requisite header field. * * @return content description */ public String getDescription() { String rawvalue = getHeader("Content-Description", null); if (rawvalue == null) return null; try { return MimeUtility.decodeText(MimeUtility.unfold(rawvalue)); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) { return rawvalue; } } /** * Set the "Content-Description" header field for this body part. * If the description parameter is <code>null, then any * existing "Content-Description" fields are removed. <p> * * If the description contains non US-ASCII characters, it will * be encoded using the platform's default charset. If the * description contains only US-ASCII characters, no encoding * is done and it is used as is. <p> * * Note that if the charset encoding process fails, a * MessagingException is thrown, and an UnsupportedEncodingException * is included in the chain of nested exceptions within the * MessagingException. * * @param description content description * @exception IllegalStateException if this body part is * obtained from a READ_ONLY folder. * @exception MessagingException An * UnsupportedEncodingException may be included * in the exception chain if the charset * conversion fails. */ public void setDescription(String description) throws MessagingException { setDescription(description, null); } /** * Set the "Content-Description" header field for this body part. * If the description parameter is <code>null, then any * existing "Content-Description" fields are removed. <p> * * If the description contains non US-ASCII characters, it will * be encoded using the specified charset. If the description * contains only US-ASCII characters, no encoding is done and * it is used as is. <p> * * Note that if the charset encoding process fails, a * MessagingException is thrown, and an UnsupportedEncodingException * is included in the chain of nested exceptions within the * MessagingException. * * @param description Description * @param charset Charset for encoding * @exception IllegalStateException if this body part is * obtained from a READ_ONLY folder. * @exception MessagingException An * UnsupportedEncodingException may be included * in the exception chain if the charset * conversion fails. */ public void setDescription(String description, String charset) throws MessagingException { if (description == null) { removeHeader("Content-Description"); return; } try { setHeader("Content-Description", MimeUtility.fold(21, MimeUtility.encodeText(description, charset, null))); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uex) { throw new MessagingException("Encoding error", uex); } } /** * Get the filename associated with this body part. <p> * * Returns the value of the "filename" parameter from the * "Content-Disposition" header field of this body part. If its * not available, returns the value of the "name" parameter from * the "Content-Type" header field of this body part. * Returns <code>null if both are absent. * * @return filename */ public String getFileName() throws MessagingException { String filename = null; String s = getHeader("Content-Disposition", null); if (s != null) { // Parse the header .. ContentDisposition cd = new ContentDisposition(s); filename = cd.getParameter("filename"); } if (filename == null) { // Still no filename ? Try the "name" ContentType parameter s = getHeader("Content-Type", null); if (s != null) { try { ContentType ct = new ContentType(s); filename = ct.getParameter("name"); } catch (ParseException pex) { } // ignore it } } return filename; } /** * Set the filename associated with this body part, if possible. <p> * * Sets the "filename" parameter of the "Content-Disposition" * header field of this body part. * * @exception IllegalStateException if this body part is * obtained from a READ_ONLY folder. */ public void setFileName(String filename) throws MessagingException { // Set the Content-Disposition "filename" parameter String s = getHeader("Content-Disposition", null); ContentDisposition cd = new ContentDisposition(s == null ? ATTACHMENT : s); cd.setParameter("filename", filename); setHeader("Content-Disposition", cd.toString()); /* Also attempt to set the Content-Type "name" parameter, * to satisfy ancient MUAs. * XXX: This is not RFC compliant, and hence should really * be conditional based on some property. Fix this once we * figure out how to get at Properties from here ! */ s = getHeader("Content-Type", null); if (s != null) { try { ContentType cType = new ContentType(s); cType.setParameter("name", filename); setHeader("Content-Type", cType.toString()); } catch (ParseException pex) { } // ignore it } } /** * Return a decoded input stream for this body part's "content". <p> * * This implementation obtains the input stream from the DataHandler. * That is, it invokes getDataHandler().getInputStream(); * * @return an InputStream * @exception IOException this is typically thrown by the * DataHandler. Refer to the documentation for * javax.activation.DataHandler for more details. * * @see #getContentStream * @see DataHandler#getInputStream */ public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException { return getDataHandler().getInputStream(); } /** * Produce the raw bytes of the content. This method is used * when creating a DataHandler object for the content. Subclasses * that can provide a separate input stream for just the MimeBodyPart * content might want to override this method. <p> * * @see #content */ /*package*/ InputStream getContentStream() throws MessagingException { if (mimePart != null) { return mimePart.read(); } if (contentStream != null) return ((SharedInputStream)contentStream).newStream(0, -1); if (content != null) return new ByteArrayInputStream(content,start,contentLength); throw new MessagingException("No content"); } /** * Return an InputStream to the raw data with any Content-Transfer-Encoding * intact. This method is useful if the "Content-Transfer-Encoding" * header is incorrect or corrupt, which would prevent the * <code>getInputStream method or getContent method * from returning the correct data. In such a case the application may * use this method and attempt to decode the raw data itself. <p> * * This implementation simply calls the <code>getContentStream * method. * * @see #getInputStream * @see #getContentStream * @since JavaMail 1.2 */ public InputStream getRawInputStream() throws MessagingException { return getContentStream(); } /** * Return a DataHandler for this body part's content. <p> * * The implementation provided here works just like the * the implementation in MimeMessage. */ public DataHandler getDataHandler() { if (mimePart != null) { //return an inputstream return new DataHandler(new DataSource() { public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException { return mimePart.read(); } public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("getOutputStream cannot be supported : You have enabled LazyAttachments Option"); } public String getContentType() { return mimePart.getContentType(); } public String getName() { return "MIMEPart Wrapped DataSource"; } }); } if (dh == null) dh = new DataHandler(new MimePartDataSource(this)); return dh; } /** * Return the content as a java object. The type of the object * returned is of course dependent on the content itself. For * example, the native format of a text/plain content is usually * a String object. The native format for a "multipart" * content is always a MimeMultipart subclass. For content types that are * unknown to the DataHandler system, an input stream is returned * as the content. <p> * * This implementation obtains the content from the DataHandler. * That is, it invokes getDataHandler().getContent(); * * @return Object * @exception IOException this is typically thrown by the * DataHandler. Refer to the documentation for * javax.activation.DataHandler for more details. */ public Object getContent() throws IOException { return getDataHandler().getContent(); } /** * This method provides the mechanism to set this body part's content. * The given DataHandler object should wrap the actual content. * * @param dh The DataHandler for the content * @exception IllegalStateException if this body part is * obtained from a READ_ONLY folder. */ public void setDataHandler(DataHandler dh) { if (mimePart != null) { mimePart = null; } this.dh = dh; this.content = null; this.contentStream = null; removeHeader("Content-Type"); removeHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding"); } /** * A convenience method for setting this body part's content. <p> * * The content is wrapped in a DataHandler object. Note that a * DataContentHandler class for the specified type should be * available to the JavaMail implementation for this to work right. * That is, to do <code>setContent(foobar, "application/x-foobar"), * a DataContentHandler for "application/x-foobar" should be installed. * Refer to the Java Activation Framework for more information. * * @param o the content object * @param type Mime type of the object * @exception IllegalStateException if this body part is * obtained from a READ_ONLY folder. */ public void setContent(Object o, String type) { if (mimePart != null) { mimePart = null; } if (o instanceof MimeMultipart) { setContent((MimeMultipart)o); } else { setDataHandler(new DataHandler(o, type)); } } /** * Convenience method that sets the given String as this * part's content, with a MIME type of "text/plain". If the * string contains non US-ASCII characters, it will be encoded * using the platform's default charset. The charset is also * used to set the "charset" parameter. <p> * * Note that there may be a performance penalty if * <code>text is large, since this method may have * to scan all the characters to determine what charset to * use. <p> * If the charset is already known, use the * setText() version that takes the charset parameter. * * @see #setText(String text, String charset) */ public void setText(String text) { setText(text, null); } /** * Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's * content, with a MIME type of "text/plain" and the specified * charset. The given Unicode string will be charset-encoded * using the specified charset. The charset is also used to set * the "charset" parameter. */ public void setText(String text, String charset) { if (charset == null) { if (MimeUtility.checkAscii(text) != MimeUtility.ALL_ASCII) charset = MimeUtility.getDefaultMIMECharset(); else charset = "us-ascii"; } setContent(text, "text/plain; charset=" + MimeUtility.quote(charset, HeaderTokenizer.MIME)); } /** * This method sets the body part's content to a MimeMultipart object. * * @param mp The multipart object that is the Message's content * @exception IllegalStateException if this body part is * obtained from a READ_ONLY folder. */ public void setContent(MimeMultipart mp) { if (mimePart != null) { mimePart = null; } setDataHandler(new DataHandler(mp, mp.getContentType().toString())); mp.setParent(this); } /** * Output the body part as an RFC 822 format stream. * * @exception MessagingException * @exception IOException if an error occurs writing to the * stream or if an error is generated * by the javax.activation layer. * @see DataHandler#writeTo */ public void writeTo(OutputStream os) throws IOException, MessagingException { // First, write out the header List hdrLines = headers.getAllHeaderLines(); int sz = hdrLines.size(); for( int i=0; i<sz; i++ ) OutputUtil.writeln((String)hdrLines.get(i),os); // The CRLF separator between header and content OutputUtil.writeln(os); // Finally, the content. // XXX: May need to account for ESMTP ? if (contentStream != null) { ((SharedInputStream)contentStream).writeTo(0,-1,os); } else if (content != null) { os.write(content,start,contentLength); } else if (dh!=null) { // this is the slowest route, so try it as the last resort OutputStream wos = MimeUtility.encode(os, getEncoding()); getDataHandler().writeTo(wos); if(os!=wos) wos.flush(); // Needed to complete encoding } else if (mimePart != null) { OutputStream wos = MimeUtility.encode(os, getEncoding()); getDataHandler().writeTo(wos); if(os!=wos) wos.flush(); // Needed to complete encoding }else { throw new MessagingException("no content"); } } /** * Get all the headers for this header_name. Note that certain * headers may be encoded as per RFC 2047 if they contain * non US-ASCII characters and these should be decoded. * * @param name name of header * @return array of headers * @see MimeUtility */ public String[] getHeader(String name) { return headers.getHeader(name); } /** * Get all the headers for this header name, returned as a single * String, with headers separated by the delimiter. If the * delimiter is <code>null, only the first header is * returned. * * @param name the name of this header * @param delimiter delimiter between fields in returned string * @return the value fields for all headers with * this name */ public String getHeader(String name, String delimiter) { return headers.getHeader(name, delimiter); } /** * Set the value for this header_name. Replaces all existing * header values with this new value. Note that RFC 822 headers * must contain only US-ASCII characters, so a header that * contains non US-ASCII characters must be encoded as per the * rules of RFC 2047. * * @param name header name * @param value header value * @see MimeUtility */ public void setHeader(String name, String value) { headers.setHeader(name, value); } /** * Add this value to the existing values for this header_name. * Note that RFC 822 headers must contain only US-ASCII * characters, so a header that contains non US-ASCII characters * must be encoded as per the rules of RFC 2047. * * @param name header name * @param value header value * @see MimeUtility */ public void addHeader(String name, String value) { headers.addHeader(name, value); } /** * Remove all headers with this name. */ public void removeHeader(String name) { headers.removeHeader(name); } /** * Return all the headers from this Message as an Enumeration of * Header objects. */ public FinalArrayList getAllHeaders() { return headers.getAllHeaders(); } /** * Add a header line to this body part */ public void addHeaderLine(String line) { headers.addHeaderLine(line); } /** * Examine the content of this body part and update the appropriate * MIME headers. Typical headers that get set here are * <code>Content-Type and Content-Transfer-Encoding. * Headers might need to be updated in two cases: * * <br> * - A message being crafted by a mail application will certainly * need to activate this method at some point to fill up its internal * headers. * * <br> * - A message read in from a Store will have obtained * all its headers from the store, and so doesn't need this. * However, if this message is editable and if any edits have * been made to either the content or message structure, we might * need to resync our headers. * * <br> * In both cases this method is typically called by the * <code>Message.saveChanges method. */ protected void updateHeaders() throws MessagingException { DataHandler dh = getDataHandler(); if (dh == null) // Huh ? return; try { String type = dh.getContentType(); boolean composite = false; boolean needCTHeader = getHeader("Content-Type") == null; ContentType cType = new ContentType(type); if (cType.match("multipart/*")) { // If multipart, recurse composite = true; Object o = dh.getContent(); ((MimeMultipart) o).updateHeaders(); } else if (cType.match("message/rfc822")) { composite = true; } // Content-Transfer-Encoding, but only if we don't // already have one if (!composite) { // not allowed on composite parts if (getHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding") == null) setEncoding(MimeUtility.getEncoding(dh)); if (needCTHeader && setDefaultTextCharset && cType.match("text/*") && cType.getParameter("charset") == null) { /* * Set a default charset for text parts. * We really should examine the data to determine * whether or not it's all ASCII, but that's too * expensive so we make an assumption: If we * chose 7bit encoding for this data, it's probably * ASCII. (MimeUtility.getEncoding will choose * 7bit only in this case, but someone might've * set the Content-Transfer-Encoding header manually.) */ String charset; String enc = getEncoding(); if (enc != null && enc.equalsIgnoreCase("7bit")) charset = "us-ascii"; else charset = MimeUtility.getDefaultMIMECharset(); cType.setParameter("charset", charset); type = cType.toString(); } } // Now, let's update our own headers ... // Content-type, but only if we don't already have one if (needCTHeader) { /* * Pull out "filename" from Content-Disposition, and * use that to set the "name" parameter. This is to * satisfy older MUAs (DtMail, Roam and probably * a bunch of others). */ String s = getHeader("Content-Disposition", null); if (s != null) { // Parse the header .. ContentDisposition cd = new ContentDisposition(s); String filename = cd.getParameter("filename"); if (filename != null) { cType.setParameter("name", filename); type = cType.toString(); } } setHeader("Content-Type", type); } } catch (IOException ex) { throw new MessagingException("IOException updating headers", ex); } } private void setEncoding(String encoding) { setHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", encoding); } }

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