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Java example source code file (EfficientStreamingTransformer.java)

This example Java source code file (EfficientStreamingTransformer.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

dom, domresult, domsource, efficientstreamingtransformer, inputstream, ioexception, net, network, object, outputstream, pushbackreader, streamresult, streamsource, string, transformerexception, unexpected, xmldeclarationparser

The EfficientStreamingTransformer.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * EfficientStreamingTransformer.java
 *
 * Created on July 29, 2002, 3:49 PM
 */

package com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.util.transform;

import java.io.*;

import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMResult;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;

import com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.util.XMLDeclarationParser;
import com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.util.FastInfosetReflection;
import java.net.URI;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;

/**
 * This class is a proxy for a Transformer object with optimizations
 * for certain cases. If source and result are of type stream, then
 * bytes are simply copied whenever possible (note that this assumes
 * that the input is well formed). In addition, it provides support for
 * FI using native DOM parsers and serializers.
 *
 * @author Panos Kougiouris panos@acm.org
 * @author Santiago.PericasGeertsen@sun.com
 *
 */
public class EfficientStreamingTransformer
    extends javax.xml.transform.Transformer {

  //static final String version;
  //static final String vendor;
  // removing static : security issue : CR 6813167Z
  private final TransformerFactory transformerFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();

  /**
  removing support for Java 1.4 and 1.3 : CR6658158
  static {
        version = System.getProperty("java.vm.version");
        vendor = System.getProperty("java.vm.vendor");
        if (vendor.startsWith("Sun") &&
            (version.startsWith("1.4") || version.startsWith("1.3"))) {
            transformerFactory =
                new com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerFactoryImpl();
        }
  }*/

    /**
     * TransformerFactory instance.
     */

    /**
     * Underlying XSLT transformer.
     */
    private Transformer m_realTransformer = null;

    /**
     * Undelying FI DOM parser.
     */
    private Object m_fiDOMDocumentParser = null;

    /**
     * Underlying FI DOM serializer.
     */
    private Object m_fiDOMDocumentSerializer = null;

    private EfficientStreamingTransformer() {
    }

    private void materialize() throws TransformerException {
        if (m_realTransformer == null) {
            m_realTransformer = transformerFactory.newTransformer();
        }
    }

    public void clearParameters() {
        if (m_realTransformer != null)
            m_realTransformer.clearParameters();
    }

    public javax.xml.transform.ErrorListener getErrorListener() {
        try {
            materialize();
            return m_realTransformer.getErrorListener();
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
            // will be caught later
        }
        return null;
    }

    public java.util.Properties getOutputProperties() {
        try {
            materialize();
            return m_realTransformer.getOutputProperties();
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
            // will be caught later
        }
        return null;
    }

    public String getOutputProperty(String str)
        throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException {
        try {
            materialize();
            return m_realTransformer.getOutputProperty(str);
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
            // will be caught later
        }
        return null;
    }

    public Object getParameter(String str) {
        try {
            materialize();
            return m_realTransformer.getParameter(str);
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
            // will be caught later
        }
        return null;
    }

    public javax.xml.transform.URIResolver getURIResolver() {
        try {
            materialize();
            return m_realTransformer.getURIResolver();
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
            // will be caught later
        }
        return null;
    }

    public void setErrorListener(
        javax.xml.transform.ErrorListener errorListener)
        throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException {
        try {
            materialize();
            m_realTransformer.setErrorListener(errorListener);
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
            // will be caught later
        }
    }

    public void setOutputProperties(java.util.Properties properties)
        throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException {
        try {
            materialize();
            m_realTransformer.setOutputProperties(properties);
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
            // will be caught later
        }
    }

    public void setOutputProperty(String str, String str1)
        throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException {
        try {
            materialize();
            m_realTransformer.setOutputProperty(str, str1);
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
            // will be caught later
        }
    }

    public void setParameter(String str, Object obj) {
        try {
            materialize();
            m_realTransformer.setParameter(str, obj);
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
            // will be caught later
        }
    }

    public void setURIResolver(javax.xml.transform.URIResolver uRIResolver) {
        try {
            materialize();
            m_realTransformer.setURIResolver(uRIResolver);
        } catch (TransformerException e) {
            // will be caught later
        }
    }

    private InputStream getInputStreamFromSource(StreamSource s)
        throws TransformerException {

        InputStream stream = s.getInputStream();
        if (stream != null)
            return stream;

        if (s.getReader() != null)
            return null;

        String systemId = s.getSystemId();
        if (systemId != null) {
            try {
                String fileURL = systemId;

                if (systemId.startsWith("file:///"))
                {
                    /*
                     systemId is:
                     file:///<drive>:/some/path/file.xml
                     or
                     file:///some/path/file.xml
                    */

                    String absolutePath = systemId.substring(7);
                    /*
                     /<drive>:/some/path/file.xml
                     or
                     /some/path/file.xml
                    */

                    boolean hasDriveDesignator = absolutePath.indexOf(":") > 0;
                    if (hasDriveDesignator) {
                      String driveDesignatedPath = absolutePath.substring(1);
                      /*
                      <drive>:/some/path/file.xml */
                      fileURL = driveDesignatedPath;
                    }
                    else {
                      /*
                      /some/path/file.xml */
                      fileURL = absolutePath;
                    }
                }
                //return new FileInputStream(fileURL);
                try {
                    return new FileInputStream(new File(new URI(fileURL)));
                } catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
                    throw new TransformerException(ex);
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new TransformerException(e.toString());
            }
        }

        throw new TransformerException("Unexpected StreamSource object");
    }

    //------------------------------------------------------------------------

    public void transform(
        javax.xml.transform.Source source,
        javax.xml.transform.Result result)
        throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
    {
        // StreamSource -> StreamResult
        if ((source instanceof StreamSource)
            && (result instanceof StreamResult)) {
            try {
                StreamSource streamSource = (StreamSource) source;
                InputStream is = getInputStreamFromSource(streamSource);

                OutputStream os = ((StreamResult) result).getOutputStream();
                if (os == null)
                    // TODO: We might want to fix this if it were to be used beyond
                    // XmlDataContentHandler that we know uses only OutputStream
                    throw new TransformerException("Unexpected StreamResult object contains null OutputStream");

                if (is != null) {
                    if (is.markSupported())
                        is.mark(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
                    int num;
                    byte[] b = new byte[8192];
                    while ((num = is.read(b)) != -1) {
                        os.write(b, 0, num);
                    }
                    if (is.markSupported())
                        is.reset();
                    return;
                }

                Reader reader = streamSource.getReader();
                if (reader != null) {

                    if (reader.markSupported())
                        reader.mark(Integer.MAX_VALUE);

                    PushbackReader pushbackReader = new PushbackReader(reader, 4096);
                    //some size to unread <?xml ....?>
                    XMLDeclarationParser ev =
                        new XMLDeclarationParser(pushbackReader);
                    try {
                        ev.parse();
                    } catch (Exception ex) {
                        throw new TransformerException(
                            "Unable to run the JAXP transformer on a stream "
                                + ex.getMessage());
                    }
                    Writer writer =
                        new OutputStreamWriter(os /*, ev.getEncoding()*/);
                    ev.writeTo(writer);         // doesn't write any, if no header

                    int num;
                    char[] ac = new char[8192];
                    while ((num = pushbackReader.read(ac)) != -1) {
                        writer.write(ac, 0, num);
                    }
                    writer.flush();

                    if (reader.markSupported())
                        reader.reset();
                    return;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                throw new TransformerException(e.toString());
            }

            throw new TransformerException("Unexpected StreamSource object");
        }
        // FastInfosetSource -> DOMResult
        else if (FastInfosetReflection.isFastInfosetSource(source)
                && (result instanceof DOMResult))
        {
            try {
                // Use reflection to avoid a static dep with FI
                if (m_fiDOMDocumentParser == null) {
                    m_fiDOMDocumentParser = FastInfosetReflection.DOMDocumentParser_new();
                }

                // m_fiDOMDocumentParser.parse(document, source.getInputStream())
                FastInfosetReflection.DOMDocumentParser_parse(
                    m_fiDOMDocumentParser,
                    (Document) ((DOMResult) result).getNode(),
                    FastInfosetReflection.FastInfosetSource_getInputStream(source));

                // We're done!
                return;
            }
            catch (Exception e) {
                throw new TransformerException(e);
            }
        }
        // DOMSource -> FastInfosetResult
        else if ((source instanceof DOMSource)
                && FastInfosetReflection.isFastInfosetResult(result))
        {
            try {
                // Use reflection to avoid a static dep with FI
                if (m_fiDOMDocumentSerializer == null) {
                    m_fiDOMDocumentSerializer = FastInfosetReflection.DOMDocumentSerializer_new();
                }

                // m_fiDOMDocumentSerializer.setOutputStream(result.getOutputStream())
                FastInfosetReflection.DOMDocumentSerializer_setOutputStream(
                    m_fiDOMDocumentSerializer,
                    FastInfosetReflection.FastInfosetResult_getOutputStream(result));

                // m_fiDOMDocumentSerializer.serialize(node)
                FastInfosetReflection.DOMDocumentSerializer_serialize(
                    m_fiDOMDocumentSerializer,
                    ((DOMSource) source).getNode());

                // We're done!
                return;
            }
            catch (Exception e) {
                throw new TransformerException(e);
            }
        }

        // All other cases -- use transformer object

        materialize();
        m_realTransformer.transform(source, result);
    }

    /**
     * Threadlocal to hold a Transformer instance for this thread.
     * CR : 6813167
     */
    //private static ThreadLocal effTransformer = new ThreadLocal();

    /**
     * Return Transformer instance for this thread, allocating a new one if
     * necessary. Note that this method does not clear global parameters,
     * properties or any other data set on a previously used transformer.
     */
    public static Transformer newTransformer() {
        //CR : 6813167
        /*Transformer tt = (Transformer) effTransformer.get();
        if (tt == null) {
            effTransformer.set(tt = new EfficientStreamingTransformer());
        }
        return tt;*/
        return new EfficientStreamingTransformer();
    }

}

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