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Java example source code file (ImageDataContentHandler.java)

This example Java source code file (ImageDataContentHandler.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, bufferedimage, dataflavor, datasource, datatransfer, graphics, image, imagedatacontenthandler, imageio, imageoutputstream, interruptedexception, ioexception, iterator, log, logging, mediatracker, object, string, unable, util

The ImageDataContentHandler.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.xml.internal.ws.encoding;

import javax.activation.DataContentHandler;
import javax.activation.ActivationDataFlavor;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.imageio.ImageWriter;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.datatransfer.DataFlavor;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * @author Jitendra Kotamraju
 */

public class ImageDataContentHandler extends Component
    implements DataContentHandler {

    private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(ImageDataContentHandler.class.getName());
    private final DataFlavor[] flavor;

    public ImageDataContentHandler() {
        String[] mimeTypes = ImageIO.getReaderMIMETypes();
        flavor = new DataFlavor[mimeTypes.length];
        for(int i=0; i < mimeTypes.length; i++) {
            flavor[i] = new ActivationDataFlavor(Image.class, mimeTypes[i], "Image");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns an array of DataFlavor objects indicating the flavors the
     * data can be provided in. The array should be ordered according to
     * preference for providing the data (from most richly descriptive to
     * least descriptive).
     *
     * @return The DataFlavors.
     */
    public DataFlavor[] getTransferDataFlavors() {
        return Arrays.copyOf(flavor, flavor.length);
    }

    /**
     * Returns an object which represents the data to be transferred.
     * The class of the object returned is defined by the representation class
     * of the flavor.
     *
     * @param df The DataFlavor representing the requested type.
     * @param ds The DataSource representing the data to be converted.
     * @return The constructed Object.
     */
    public Object getTransferData(DataFlavor df, DataSource ds)
        throws IOException {
        for (DataFlavor aFlavor : flavor) {
            if (aFlavor.equals(df)) {
                return getContent(ds);
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Return an object representing the data in its most preferred form.
     * Generally this will be the form described by the first DataFlavor
     * returned by the <code>getTransferDataFlavors method.
     *
     * @param ds The DataSource representing the data to be converted.
     * @return The constructed Object.
     */
    public Object getContent(DataSource ds) throws IOException {
        return ImageIO.read(new BufferedInputStream(ds.getInputStream()));
    }

    /**
     * Convert the object to a byte stream of the specified MIME type
     * and write it to the output stream.
     *
     * @param obj   The object to be converted.
     * @param type  The requested MIME type of the resulting byte stream.
     * @param os    The output stream into which to write the converted
     *          byte stream.
     */

    public void writeTo(Object obj, String type, OutputStream os)
        throws IOException {

        try {
            BufferedImage bufImage;
            if (obj instanceof BufferedImage) {
                bufImage = (BufferedImage)obj;
            } else if (obj instanceof Image) {
                bufImage = render((Image)obj);
            } else {
                throw new IOException(
                    "ImageDataContentHandler requires Image object, "
                    + "was given object of type "
                    + obj.getClass().toString());
            }
            ImageWriter writer = null;
            Iterator<ImageWriter> i = ImageIO.getImageWritersByMIMEType(type);
            if (i.hasNext()) {
                writer = i.next();
            }
            if (writer != null) {
                ImageOutputStream stream = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(os);
                writer.setOutput(stream);
                writer.write(bufImage);
                writer.dispose();
                stream.close();
            } else {
                throw new IOException("Unsupported mime type:"+ type);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IOException("Unable to encode the image to a stream "
                + e.getMessage());
        }
    }


    private BufferedImage render(Image img) throws InterruptedException {

        MediaTracker tracker = new MediaTracker(this);
        tracker.addImage(img, 0);
        tracker.waitForAll();
        BufferedImage bufImage = new BufferedImage(img.getWidth(null),
            img.getHeight(null), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        Graphics g = bufImage.createGraphics();
        g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, null);
        g.dispose();
        return bufImage;
    }

}

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