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Java example source code file (SourceUtils.java)

This example Java source code file (SourceUtils.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

dom, domsource, node, qname, rootelementsniffer, saxresult, saxsource, sourceutils, string, transformerconfigurationexception, transformerexception, webserviceexception, xml, xmlstreamexception, xmlstreamreader, xmlstreamwriter

The SourceUtils.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.xml.internal.ws.message.source;

import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.message.RootElementSniffer;
import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.streaming.SourceReaderFactory;
import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.util.xml.XmlUtil;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamConstants;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXResult;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceException;

/**
 *
 * @author Vivek Pandey
 */
final class SourceUtils {

    int srcType;

    private static final int domSource = 1;
    private static final int streamSource = 2;
    private static final int saxSource=4;

    public SourceUtils(Source src) {
        if(src instanceof StreamSource){
            srcType = streamSource;
        }else if(src instanceof DOMSource){
            srcType = domSource;
        }else if(src instanceof SAXSource){
            srcType = saxSource;
        }
    }

    public boolean isDOMSource(){
        return (srcType&domSource) == domSource;
    }

    public boolean isStreamSource(){
        return (srcType&streamSource) == streamSource;
    }

    public boolean isSaxSource(){
        return (srcType&saxSource) == saxSource;
    }

    /**
     * This would peek into the Source (DOMSource and SAXSource) for the localName and NamespaceURI
     * of the top-level element.
     * @param src
     * @return QName of the payload
     */
    public QName sniff(Source src) {
        return sniff(src, new RootElementSniffer());
    }

    public QName sniff(Source src, RootElementSniffer sniffer){
        String localName = null;
        String namespaceUri = null;

        if(isDOMSource()){
            DOMSource domSrc = (DOMSource)src;
            Node n = domSrc.getNode();
            if(n.getNodeType()== Node.DOCUMENT_NODE) {
                n = ((Document)n).getDocumentElement();
            }
            localName = n.getLocalName();
            namespaceUri = n.getNamespaceURI();
        }else if(isSaxSource()){
            SAXSource saxSrc = (SAXSource)src;
            SAXResult saxResult = new SAXResult(sniffer);
            try {
                Transformer tr = XmlUtil.newTransformer();
                tr.transform(saxSrc, saxResult);
            } catch (TransformerConfigurationException e) {
                throw new WebServiceException(e);
            } catch (TransformerException e) {
                // if it's due to aborting the processing after the first element,
                // we can safely ignore this exception.
                //
                // if it's due to error in the object, the same error will be reported
                // when the readHeader() method is used, so we don't have to report
                // an error right now.
                localName = sniffer.getLocalName();
                namespaceUri = sniffer.getNsUri();
            }
        }
        return new QName(namespaceUri, localName);
    }

    public static void serializeSource(Source src, XMLStreamWriter writer) throws XMLStreamException {
        XMLStreamReader reader = SourceReaderFactory.createSourceReader(src, true);
        int state;
        do {
            state = reader.next();
            switch (state) {
                case XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT:
                    /*
                     * TODO: Is this necessary, shouldn't zephyr return "" instead of
                     * null for getNamespaceURI() and getPrefix()?
                     */
                    String uri = reader.getNamespaceURI();
                    String prefix = reader.getPrefix();
                    String localName = reader.getLocalName();

                    if (prefix == null) {
                        if (uri == null) {
                            writer.writeStartElement(localName);
                        } else {
                            writer.writeStartElement(uri, localName);
                        }
                    } else {
//                        assert uri != null;

                        if(prefix.length() > 0){
                            /**
                             * Before we write the
                             */
                            String writerURI = null;
                            if (writer.getNamespaceContext() != null) {
                                writerURI = writer.getNamespaceContext().getNamespaceURI(prefix);
                            }
                            String writerPrefix = writer.getPrefix(uri);
                            if(declarePrefix(prefix, uri, writerPrefix, writerURI)){
                                writer.writeStartElement(prefix, localName, uri);
                                writer.setPrefix(prefix, uri != null ? uri : "");
                                writer.writeNamespace(prefix, uri);
                            }else{
                                writer.writeStartElement(prefix, localName, uri);
                            }
                        }else{
                            writer.writeStartElement(prefix, localName, uri);
                        }
                    }

                    int n = reader.getNamespaceCount();
                    // Write namespace declarations
                    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                        String nsPrefix = reader.getNamespacePrefix(i);
                        if (nsPrefix == null) {
                            nsPrefix = "";
                        }
                        // StAX returns null for default ns
                        String writerURI = null;
                        if (writer.getNamespaceContext() != null) {
                            writerURI = writer.getNamespaceContext().getNamespaceURI(nsPrefix);
                        }

                        // Zephyr: Why is this returning null?
                        // Compare nsPrefix with prefix because of [1] (above)
                        String readerURI = reader.getNamespaceURI(i);

                        /**
                         * write the namespace in 3 conditions
                         *  - when the namespace URI is not bound to the prefix in writer(writerURI == 0)
                         *  - when the readerPrefix and writerPrefix are ""
                         *  - when readerPrefix and writerPrefix are not equal and the URI bound to them
                         *    are different
                         */
                        if (writerURI == null || ((nsPrefix.length() == 0) || (prefix.length() == 0)) ||
                                (!nsPrefix.equals(prefix) && !writerURI.equals(readerURI))) {
                            writer.setPrefix(nsPrefix, readerURI != null ? readerURI : "");
                            writer.writeNamespace(nsPrefix, readerURI != null ? readerURI : "");
                        }
                    }

                    // Write attributes
                    n = reader.getAttributeCount();
                    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                        String attrPrefix = reader.getAttributePrefix(i);
                        String attrURI = reader.getAttributeNamespace(i);

                        writer.writeAttribute(attrPrefix != null ? attrPrefix : "",
                            attrURI != null ? attrURI : "",
                            reader.getAttributeLocalName(i),
                            reader.getAttributeValue(i));
                        // if the attribute prefix is undeclared in current writer scope then declare it
                        setUndeclaredPrefix(attrPrefix, attrURI, writer);
                    }
                    break;
                case XMLStreamConstants.END_ELEMENT:
                    writer.writeEndElement();
                    break;
                case XMLStreamConstants.CHARACTERS:
                    writer.writeCharacters(reader.getText());
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        } while (state != XMLStreamConstants.END_DOCUMENT);
        reader.close();
    }

    /**
     * sets undeclared prefixes on the writer
     * @param prefix
     * @param writer
     * @throws XMLStreamException
     */
    private static void setUndeclaredPrefix(String prefix, String readerURI, XMLStreamWriter writer) throws XMLStreamException {
        String writerURI = null;
        if (writer.getNamespaceContext() != null) {
            writerURI = writer.getNamespaceContext().getNamespaceURI(prefix);
        }

        if (writerURI == null) {
            writer.setPrefix(prefix, readerURI != null ? readerURI : "");
            writer.writeNamespace(prefix, readerURI != null ? readerURI : "");
        }
    }

    /**
     * check if we need to declare
     * @param rPrefix
     * @param rUri
     * @param wPrefix
     * @param wUri
     */
    private static boolean declarePrefix(String rPrefix, String rUri, String wPrefix, String wUri){
        if (wUri == null ||((wPrefix != null) && !rPrefix.equals(wPrefix))||
                (rUri != null && !wUri.equals(rUri))) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
}

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