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Java example source code file (DatatypeLibraryLoader.java)

This example Java source code file (DatatypeLibraryLoader.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

classloader, classnotfoundexception, datatypelibrary, enumeration, in_comment, in_name, ioexception, loader, loader2, net, network, object, service, singleton, start, util, vector

The DatatypeLibraryLoader.java Java example source code

/**
 * Copyright (c) 2001, Thai Open Source Software Center Ltd
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 *
 *     Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *     Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *     distribution.
 *
 *     Neither the name of the Thai Open Source Software Center Ltd nor
 *     the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
 *     products derived from this software without specific prior written
 *     permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
package org.relaxng.datatype.helpers;

import org.relaxng.datatype.DatatypeLibraryFactory;
import org.relaxng.datatype.DatatypeLibrary;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URL;

/**
 * Discovers the datatype library implementation from the classpath.
 *
 * <p>
 * The call of the createDatatypeLibrary method finds an implementation
 * from a given datatype library URI at run-time.
 */
public class DatatypeLibraryLoader implements DatatypeLibraryFactory {
  private final Service service = new Service(DatatypeLibraryFactory.class);

  public DatatypeLibrary createDatatypeLibrary(String uri) {
    for (Enumeration e = service.getProviders();
         e.hasMoreElements();) {
      DatatypeLibraryFactory factory
        = (DatatypeLibraryFactory)e.nextElement();
      DatatypeLibrary library = factory.createDatatypeLibrary(uri);
      if (library != null)
        return library;
    }
    return null;
  }

        private static class Service {
          private final Class serviceClass;
          private final Enumeration configFiles;
          private Enumeration classNames = null;
          private final Vector providers = new Vector();
          private Loader loader;

          private class ProviderEnumeration implements Enumeration {
            private int nextIndex = 0;

            public boolean hasMoreElements() {
              return nextIndex < providers.size() || moreProviders();
            }

            public Object nextElement() {
              try {
                return providers.elementAt(nextIndex++);
              }
              catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
                throw new NoSuchElementException();
              }
            }
          }

          private static class Singleton implements Enumeration {
            private Object obj;
            private Singleton(Object obj) {
              this.obj = obj;
            }

            public boolean hasMoreElements() {
              return obj != null;
            }

            public Object nextElement() {
              if (obj == null)
                throw new NoSuchElementException();
              Object tem = obj;
              obj = null;
              return tem;
            }
          }

          // JDK 1.1
          private static class Loader {
            Enumeration getResources(String resName) {
              ClassLoader cl = Loader.class.getClassLoader();
              URL url;
              if (cl == null)
                url = ClassLoader.getSystemResource(resName);
              else
                url = cl.getResource(resName);
              return new Singleton(url);
            }

            Class loadClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {
              return Class.forName(name);
            }
          }

          // JDK 1.2+
          private static class Loader2 extends Loader {
            private ClassLoader cl;

            Loader2() {
              cl = Loader2.class.getClassLoader();
              // If the thread context class loader has the class loader
              // of this class as an ancestor, use the thread context class
              // loader.  Otherwise, the thread context class loader
              // probably hasn't been set up properly, so don't use it.
              ClassLoader clt = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
              for (ClassLoader tem = clt; tem != null; tem = tem.getParent())
                if (tem == cl) {
                  cl = clt;
                  break;
                }
            }

            Enumeration getResources(String resName) {
              try {
                return cl.getResources(resName);
              }
              catch (IOException e) {
                return new Singleton(null);
              }
            }

            Class loadClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {
              return Class.forName(name, true, cl);
            }
          }

          public Service(Class cls) {
            try {
              loader = new Loader2();
            }
            catch (NoSuchMethodError e) {
              loader = new Loader();
            }
            serviceClass = cls;
            String resName = "META-INF/services/" + serviceClass.getName();
            configFiles = loader.getResources(resName);
          }

          public Enumeration getProviders() {
            return new ProviderEnumeration();
          }

          synchronized private boolean moreProviders() {
            for (;;) {
              while (classNames == null) {
                if (!configFiles.hasMoreElements())
                  return false;
                classNames = parseConfigFile((URL)configFiles.nextElement());
              }
              while (classNames.hasMoreElements()) {
                String className = (String)classNames.nextElement();
                try {
                  Class cls = loader.loadClass(className);
                  Object obj = cls.newInstance();
                  if (serviceClass.isInstance(obj)) {
                    providers.addElement(obj);
                    return true;
                  }
                }
                catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { }
                catch (InstantiationException e) { }
                catch (IllegalAccessException e) { }
                catch (LinkageError e) { }
              }
              classNames = null;
            }
          }

          private static final int START = 0;
          private static final int IN_NAME = 1;
          private static final int IN_COMMENT = 2;

          private static Enumeration parseConfigFile(URL url) {
            try {
              InputStream in = url.openStream();
              Reader r;
              try {
                r = new InputStreamReader(in, "UTF-8");
              }
              catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                r = new InputStreamReader(in, "UTF8");
              }
              r = new BufferedReader(r);
              Vector tokens = new Vector();
              StringBuffer tokenBuf = new StringBuffer();
              int state = START;
              for (;;) {
                int n = r.read();
                if (n < 0)
                  break;
                char c = (char)n;
                switch (c) {
                case '\r':
                case '\n':
                  state = START;
                  break;
                case ' ':
                case '\t':
                  break;
                case '#':
                  state = IN_COMMENT;
                  break;
                default:
                  if (state != IN_COMMENT) {
                    state = IN_NAME;
                    tokenBuf.append(c);
                  }
                  break;
                }
                if (tokenBuf.length() != 0 && state != IN_NAME) {
                  tokens.addElement(tokenBuf.toString());
                  tokenBuf.setLength(0);
                }
              }
              if (tokenBuf.length() != 0)
                tokens.addElement(tokenBuf.toString());
              return tokens.elements();
            }
            catch (IOException e) {
              return null;
            }
          }
        }

}

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