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Java example source code file (ZoneRules.java)

This example Java source code file (ZoneRules.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, dataoutput, illegalargumentexception, ioexception, list, localtime, override, timedefinition, too, util, zoneoffset, zoneoffsettransitionrule, zonerules, zrules

The ZoneRules.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
 * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
 * file:
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
package build.tools.tzdb;

import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectOutput;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Duplicated code of javax.time.zone.ZoneRules, ZoneOffsetTransitionRule
 * and Ser to generate the serialization form output of ZoneRules for
 * tzdb.jar.
 *
 * Implementation here is the copy/paste of ZoneRules, ZoneOffsetTransitionRule
 * and Ser in javax.time.zone package. Make sure the code here is synchrionozed
 * with the serialization implementation there.
 *
 * @since 1.8
 */

final class ZoneRules {

    /**
     * The transitions between standard offsets (epoch seconds), sorted.
     */
    private final long[] standardTransitions;
    /**
     * The standard offsets.
     */
    private final ZoneOffset[] standardOffsets;
    /**
     * The transitions between instants (epoch seconds), sorted.
     */
    private final long[] savingsInstantTransitions;

    /**
     * The wall offsets.
     */
    private final ZoneOffset[] wallOffsets;
    /**
     * The last rule.
     */
    private final ZoneOffsetTransitionRule[] lastRules;

    /**
     * Creates an instance.
     *
     * @param baseStandardOffset  the standard offset to use before legal rules were set, not null
     * @param baseWallOffset  the wall offset to use before legal rules were set, not null
     * @param standardOffsetTransitionList  the list of changes to the standard offset, not null
     * @param transitionList  the list of transitions, not null
     * @param lastRules  the recurring last rules, size 16 or less, not null
     */
    ZoneRules(ZoneOffset baseStandardOffset,
              ZoneOffset baseWallOffset,
              List<ZoneOffsetTransition> standardOffsetTransitionList,
              List<ZoneOffsetTransition> transitionList,
              List<ZoneOffsetTransitionRule> lastRules) {

        this.standardTransitions = new long[standardOffsetTransitionList.size()];

        this.standardOffsets = new ZoneOffset[standardOffsetTransitionList.size() + 1];
        this.standardOffsets[0] = baseStandardOffset;
        for (int i = 0; i < standardOffsetTransitionList.size(); i++) {
            this.standardTransitions[i] = standardOffsetTransitionList.get(i).toEpochSecond();
            this.standardOffsets[i + 1] = standardOffsetTransitionList.get(i).getOffsetAfter();
        }

        // convert savings transitions to locals
        List<ZoneOffset> localTransitionOffsetList = new ArrayList<>();
        localTransitionOffsetList.add(baseWallOffset);
        for (ZoneOffsetTransition trans : transitionList) {
            localTransitionOffsetList.add(trans.getOffsetAfter());
        }

        this.wallOffsets = localTransitionOffsetList.toArray(new ZoneOffset[localTransitionOffsetList.size()]);

        // convert savings transitions to instants
        this.savingsInstantTransitions = new long[transitionList.size()];
        for (int i = 0; i < transitionList.size(); i++) {
            this.savingsInstantTransitions[i] = transitionList.get(i).toEpochSecond();
        }

        // last rules
        if (lastRules.size() > 16) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Too many transition rules");
        }
        this.lastRules = lastRules.toArray(new ZoneOffsetTransitionRule[lastRules.size()]);
    }

    /** Type for ZoneRules. */
    static final byte ZRULES = 1;

    /**
     * Writes the state to the stream.
     *
     * @param out  the output stream, not null
     * @throws IOException if an error occurs
     */
    void writeExternal(DataOutput out) throws IOException {
        out.writeByte(ZRULES);
        out.writeInt(standardTransitions.length);
        for (long trans : standardTransitions) {
            writeEpochSec(trans, out);
        }
        for (ZoneOffset offset : standardOffsets) {
            writeOffset(offset, out);
        }
        out.writeInt(savingsInstantTransitions.length);
        for (long trans : savingsInstantTransitions) {
            writeEpochSec(trans, out);
        }
        for (ZoneOffset offset : wallOffsets) {
            writeOffset(offset, out);
        }
        out.writeByte(lastRules.length);
        for (ZoneOffsetTransitionRule rule : lastRules) {
            writeRule(rule, out);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Writes the state the ZoneOffset to the stream.
     *
     * @param offset  the offset, not null
     * @param out  the output stream, not null
     * @throws IOException if an error occurs
     */
    static void writeOffset(ZoneOffset offset, DataOutput out) throws IOException {
        final int offsetSecs = offset.getTotalSeconds();
        int offsetByte = offsetSecs % 900 == 0 ? offsetSecs / 900 : 127;  // compress to -72 to +72
        out.writeByte(offsetByte);
        if (offsetByte == 127) {
            out.writeInt(offsetSecs);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Writes the epoch seconds to the stream.
     *
     * @param epochSec  the epoch seconds, not null
     * @param out  the output stream, not null
     * @throws IOException if an error occurs
     */
    static void writeEpochSec(long epochSec, DataOutput out) throws IOException {
        if (epochSec >= -4575744000L && epochSec < 10413792000L && epochSec % 900 == 0) {  // quarter hours between 1825 and 2300
            int store = (int) ((epochSec + 4575744000L) / 900);
            out.writeByte((store >>> 16) & 255);
            out.writeByte((store >>> 8) & 255);
            out.writeByte(store & 255);
        } else {
            out.writeByte(255);
            out.writeLong(epochSec);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Writes the state of the transition rule to the stream.
     *
     * @param rule  the transition rule, not null
     * @param out  the output stream, not null
     * @throws IOException if an error occurs
     */
    static void writeRule(ZoneOffsetTransitionRule rule, DataOutput out) throws IOException {
        int month = rule.month;
        byte dom = rule.dom;
        int dow = rule.dow;
        LocalTime time = rule.time;
        boolean timeEndOfDay = rule.timeEndOfDay;
        TimeDefinition timeDefinition = rule.timeDefinition;
        ZoneOffset standardOffset = rule.standardOffset;
        ZoneOffset offsetBefore = rule.offsetBefore;
        ZoneOffset offsetAfter = rule.offsetAfter;

        int timeSecs = (timeEndOfDay ? 86400 : time.toSecondOfDay());
        int stdOffset = standardOffset.getTotalSeconds();
        int beforeDiff = offsetBefore.getTotalSeconds() - stdOffset;
        int afterDiff = offsetAfter.getTotalSeconds() - stdOffset;
        int timeByte = (timeSecs % 3600 == 0 ? (timeEndOfDay ? 24 : time.getHour()) : 31);
        int stdOffsetByte = (stdOffset % 900 == 0 ? stdOffset / 900 + 128 : 255);
        int beforeByte = (beforeDiff == 0 || beforeDiff == 1800 || beforeDiff == 3600 ? beforeDiff / 1800 : 3);
        int afterByte = (afterDiff == 0 || afterDiff == 1800 || afterDiff == 3600 ? afterDiff / 1800 : 3);
        int dowByte = (dow == -1 ? 0 : dow);
        int b = (month << 28) +                     // 4 bytes
                ((dom + 32) << 22) +                // 6 bytes
                (dowByte << 19) +                   // 3 bytes
                (timeByte << 14) +                  // 5 bytes
                (timeDefinition.ordinal() << 12) +  // 2 bytes
                (stdOffsetByte << 4) +              // 8 bytes
                (beforeByte << 2) +                 // 2 bytes
                afterByte;                          // 2 bytes
        out.writeInt(b);
        if (timeByte == 31) {
            out.writeInt(timeSecs);
        }
        if (stdOffsetByte == 255) {
            out.writeInt(stdOffset);
        }
        if (beforeByte == 3) {
            out.writeInt(offsetBefore.getTotalSeconds());
        }
        if (afterByte == 3) {
            out.writeInt(offsetAfter.getTotalSeconds());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Checks if this set of rules equals another.
     * <p>
     * Two rule sets are equal if they will always result in the same output
     * for any given input instant or local date-time.
     * Rules from two different groups may return false even if they are in fact the same.
     * <p>
     * This definition should result in implementations comparing their entire state.
     *
     * @param otherRules  the other rules, null returns false
     * @return true if this rules is the same as that specified
     */
    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object otherRules) {
        if (this == otherRules) {
           return true;
        }
        if (otherRules instanceof ZoneRules) {
            ZoneRules other = (ZoneRules) otherRules;
            return Arrays.equals(standardTransitions, other.standardTransitions) &&
                    Arrays.equals(standardOffsets, other.standardOffsets) &&
                    Arrays.equals(savingsInstantTransitions, other.savingsInstantTransitions) &&
                    Arrays.equals(wallOffsets, other.wallOffsets) &&
                    Arrays.equals(lastRules, other.lastRules);
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a suitable hash code given the definition of {@code #equals}.
     *
     * @return the hash code
     */
    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return Arrays.hashCode(standardTransitions) ^
                Arrays.hashCode(standardOffsets) ^
                Arrays.hashCode(savingsInstantTransitions) ^
                Arrays.hashCode(wallOffsets) ^
                Arrays.hashCode(lastRules);
    }

}

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