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Java example source code file (KQueueArrayWrapper.java)

This example Java source code file (KQueueArrayWrapper.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

allocatednativeobject, evfilt_read, evfilt_write, fd_offset, filter_offset, kqueuearraywrapper, linkedlist, num_kevents, pollin, pollout, selchimpl, sizeof_kevent\*index, string, update, util

The KQueueArrayWrapper.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * KQueueArrayWrapper.java
 * Implementation of Selector using FreeBSD / Mac OS X kqueues
 * Derived from Sun's DevPollArrayWrapper
 */

package sun.nio.ch;

import sun.misc.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;

/*
 * struct kevent {           // 32-bit    64-bit
 *     uintptr_t ident;      //   4         8
 *     short     filter;     //   2         2
 *     u_short   flags;      //   2         2
 *     u_int     fflags;     //   4         4
 *     intptr_t  data;       //   4         8
 *     void      *udata;     //   4         8
 * }                  // Total:  20        32
 *
 * The implementation works in 32-bit and 64-bit world. We do this by calling a
 * native function that actually sets the sizes and offsets of the fields based
 * on which mode we're in.
 */

class KQueueArrayWrapper {
    // Event masks
    static final short POLLIN       = AbstractPollArrayWrapper.POLLIN;
    static final short POLLOUT      = AbstractPollArrayWrapper.POLLOUT;

    // kevent filters
    static short EVFILT_READ;
    static short EVFILT_WRITE;

    // kevent struct
    // These fields are now set by initStructSizes in the static initializer.
    static short SIZEOF_KEVENT;
    static short FD_OFFSET;
    static short FILTER_OFFSET;

    // kevent array size
    static final int NUM_KEVENTS = 128;

    // Are we in a 64-bit VM?
    static boolean is64bit = false;

    // The kevent array (used for outcoming events only)
    private AllocatedNativeObject keventArray = null;
    private long keventArrayAddress;

    // The kqueue fd
    private int kq = -1;

    // The fd of the interrupt line going out
    private int outgoingInterruptFD;

    // The fd of the interrupt line coming in
    private int incomingInterruptFD;

    static {
        IOUtil.load();
        initStructSizes();
        String datamodel = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
            new sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction("sun.arch.data.model")
        );
        is64bit = datamodel.equals("64");
    }

    KQueueArrayWrapper() {
        int allocationSize = SIZEOF_KEVENT * NUM_KEVENTS;
        keventArray = new AllocatedNativeObject(allocationSize, true);
        keventArrayAddress = keventArray.address();
        kq = init();
    }

    // Used to update file description registrations
    private static class Update {
        SelChImpl channel;
        int events;
        Update(SelChImpl channel, int events) {
            this.channel = channel;
            this.events = events;
        }
    }

    private LinkedList<Update> updateList = new LinkedList();

    void initInterrupt(int fd0, int fd1) {
        outgoingInterruptFD = fd1;
        incomingInterruptFD = fd0;
        register0(kq, fd0, 1, 0);
    }

    int getReventOps(int index) {
        int result = 0;
        int offset = SIZEOF_KEVENT*index + FILTER_OFFSET;
        short filter = keventArray.getShort(offset);

        // This is all that's necessary based on inspection of usage:
        //   SinkChannelImpl, SourceChannelImpl, DatagramChannelImpl,
        //   ServerSocketChannelImpl, SocketChannelImpl
        if (filter == EVFILT_READ) {
            result |= POLLIN;
        } else if (filter == EVFILT_WRITE) {
            result |= POLLOUT;
        }

        return result;
    }

    int getDescriptor(int index) {
        int offset = SIZEOF_KEVENT*index + FD_OFFSET;
        /* The ident field is 8 bytes in 64-bit world, however the API wants us
         * to return an int. Hence read the 8 bytes but return as an int.
         */
        if (is64bit) {
          long fd = keventArray.getLong(offset);
          assert fd <= Integer.MAX_VALUE;
          return (int) fd;
        } else {
          return keventArray.getInt(offset);
        }
    }

    void setInterest(SelChImpl channel, int events) {
        synchronized (updateList) {
            // update existing registration
            updateList.add(new Update(channel, events));
        }
    }

    void release(SelChImpl channel) {
        synchronized (updateList) {
            // flush any pending updates
            for (Iterator<Update> it = updateList.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
                if (it.next().channel == channel) {
                    it.remove();
                }
            }

            // remove
            register0(kq, channel.getFDVal(), 0, 0);
        }
    }

    void updateRegistrations() {
        synchronized (updateList) {
            Update u = null;
            while ((u = updateList.poll()) != null) {
                SelChImpl ch = u.channel;
                if (!ch.isOpen())
                    continue;

                register0(kq, ch.getFDVal(), u.events & POLLIN, u.events & POLLOUT);
            }
        }
    }


    void close() throws IOException {
        if (keventArray != null) {
            keventArray.free();
            keventArray = null;
        }
        if (kq >= 0) {
            FileDispatcherImpl.closeIntFD(kq);
            kq = -1;
        }
    }

    int poll(long timeout) {
        updateRegistrations();
        int updated = kevent0(kq, keventArrayAddress, NUM_KEVENTS, timeout);
        return updated;
    }

    void interrupt() {
        interrupt(outgoingInterruptFD);
    }

    private native int init();
    private static native void initStructSizes();

    private native void register0(int kq, int fd, int read, int write);
    private native int kevent0(int kq, long keventAddress, int keventCount,
                               long timeout);
    private static native void interrupt(int fd);
}

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