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Java example source code file (DHTMarkerSegment.java)

This example Java source code file (DHTMarkerSegment.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, clonenotsupportedexception, dhtmarkersegment, dom, htable, iioinvalidtreeexception, iiometadatanode, ioexception, iterator, jpeghuffmantable, list, num_lengths, object, util

The DHTMarkerSegment.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.imageio.plugins.jpeg;

import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOInvalidTreeException;
import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadataNode;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;
import javax.imageio.plugins.jpeg.JPEGHuffmanTable;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;

import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.w3c.dom.NamedNodeMap;

/**
 * A DHT (Define Huffman Table) marker segment.
 */
class DHTMarkerSegment extends MarkerSegment {
    List tables = new ArrayList();

    DHTMarkerSegment(boolean needFour) {
        super(JPEG.DHT);
        tables.add(new Htable(JPEGHuffmanTable.StdDCLuminance, true, 0));
        if (needFour) {
            tables.add(new Htable(JPEGHuffmanTable.StdDCChrominance, true, 1));
        }
        tables.add(new Htable(JPEGHuffmanTable.StdACLuminance, false, 0));
        if (needFour) {
            tables.add(new Htable(JPEGHuffmanTable.StdACChrominance, false, 1));
        }
    }

    DHTMarkerSegment(JPEGBuffer buffer) throws IOException {
        super(buffer);
        int count = length;
        while (count > 0) {
            Htable newGuy = new Htable(buffer);
            tables.add(newGuy);
            count -= 1 + 16 + newGuy.values.length;
        }
        buffer.bufAvail -= length;
    }

    DHTMarkerSegment(JPEGHuffmanTable[] dcTables,
                     JPEGHuffmanTable[] acTables) {
        super(JPEG.DHT);
        for (int i = 0; i < dcTables.length; i++) {
            tables.add(new Htable(dcTables[i], true, i));
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < acTables.length; i++) {
            tables.add(new Htable(acTables[i], false, i));
        }
    }

    DHTMarkerSegment(Node node) throws IIOInvalidTreeException {
        super(JPEG.DHT);
        NodeList children = node.getChildNodes();
        int size = children.getLength();
        if ((size < 1) || (size > 4)) {
            throw new IIOInvalidTreeException("Invalid DHT node", node);
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            tables.add(new Htable(children.item(i)));
        }
    }

    protected Object clone() {
        DHTMarkerSegment newGuy = (DHTMarkerSegment) super.clone();
        newGuy.tables = new ArrayList(tables.size());
        Iterator iter = tables.iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            Htable table = (Htable) iter.next();
            newGuy.tables.add(table.clone());
        }
        return newGuy;
    }

    IIOMetadataNode getNativeNode() {
        IIOMetadataNode node = new IIOMetadataNode("dht");
        for (int i= 0; i<tables.size(); i++) {
            Htable table = (Htable) tables.get(i);
            node.appendChild(table.getNativeNode());
        }
        return node;
    }

    /**
     * Writes the data for this segment to the stream in
     * valid JPEG format.
     */
    void write(ImageOutputStream ios) throws IOException {
        // We don't write DHT segments; the IJG library does.
    }

    void print() {
        printTag("DHT");
        System.out.println("Num tables: "
                           + Integer.toString(tables.size()));
        for (int i= 0; i<tables.size(); i++) {
            Htable table = (Htable) tables.get(i);
            table.print();
        }
        System.out.println();

    }

    Htable getHtableFromNode(Node node) throws IIOInvalidTreeException {
        return new Htable(node);
    }

    void addHtable(JPEGHuffmanTable table, boolean isDC, int id) {
        tables.add(new Htable(table, isDC, id));
    }

    /**
     * A Huffman table within a DHT marker segment.
     */
    class Htable implements Cloneable {
        int tableClass;  // 0 == DC, 1 == AC
        int tableID; // 0 - 4
        private static final int NUM_LENGTHS = 16;
        // # of codes of each length
        short [] numCodes = new short[NUM_LENGTHS];
        short [] values;

        Htable(JPEGBuffer buffer) {
            tableClass = buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr] >>> 4;
            tableID = buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++] & 0xf;
            for (int i = 0; i < NUM_LENGTHS; i++) {
                numCodes[i] = (short) (buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++] & 0xff);
            }

            int numValues = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < NUM_LENGTHS; i++) {
                numValues += numCodes[i];
            }
            values = new short[numValues];
            for (int i = 0; i < numValues; i++) {
                values[i] = (short) (buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++] & 0xff);
            }
        }

        Htable(JPEGHuffmanTable table, boolean isDC, int id) {
            tableClass = isDC ? 0 : 1;
            tableID = id;
            numCodes = table.getLengths();
            values = table.getValues();
        }

        Htable(Node node) throws IIOInvalidTreeException {
            if (node.getNodeName().equals("dhtable")) {
                NamedNodeMap attrs = node.getAttributes();
                int count = attrs.getLength();
                if (count != 2) {
                    throw new IIOInvalidTreeException
                        ("dhtable node must have 2 attributes", node);
                }
                tableClass = getAttributeValue(node, attrs, "class", 0, 1, true);
                tableID = getAttributeValue(node, attrs, "htableId", 0, 3, true);
                if (node instanceof IIOMetadataNode) {
                    IIOMetadataNode ourNode = (IIOMetadataNode) node;
                    JPEGHuffmanTable table =
                        (JPEGHuffmanTable) ourNode.getUserObject();
                    if (table == null) {
                        throw new IIOInvalidTreeException
                            ("dhtable node must have user object", node);
                    }
                    numCodes = table.getLengths();
                    values = table.getValues();
                } else {
                    throw new IIOInvalidTreeException
                        ("dhtable node must have user object", node);
                }
            } else {
                throw new IIOInvalidTreeException
                    ("Invalid node, expected dqtable", node);
            }

        }

        protected Object clone() {
            Htable newGuy = null;
            try {
                newGuy = (Htable) super.clone();
            } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {} // won't happen
            if (numCodes != null) {
                newGuy.numCodes = (short []) numCodes.clone();
            }
            if (values != null) {
                newGuy.values = (short []) values.clone();
            }
            return newGuy;
        }

        IIOMetadataNode getNativeNode() {
            IIOMetadataNode node = new IIOMetadataNode("dhtable");
            node.setAttribute("class", Integer.toString(tableClass));
            node.setAttribute("htableId", Integer.toString(tableID));

            node.setUserObject(new JPEGHuffmanTable(numCodes, values));

            return node;
        }


        void print() {
            System.out.println("Huffman Table");
            System.out.println("table class: "
                               + ((tableClass == 0) ? "DC":"AC"));
            System.out.println("table id: " + Integer.toString(tableID));

            (new JPEGHuffmanTable(numCodes, values)).toString();
            /*
              System.out.print("Lengths:");
              for (int i=0; i<16; i++) {
              System.out.print(" " + Integer.toString(numCodes[i]));
              }
              int count = 0;
              if (values.length > 16) {
              System.out.println("\nFirst 16 Values:");
              count = 16;
              } else {
              System.out.println("\nValues:");
              count = values.length;
              }
              for (int i=0; i<count; i++) {
              System.out.println(Integer.toString(values[i]&0xff));
              }
            */
        }
    }

}

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