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Java example source code file (SOFMarkerSegment.java)

This example Java source code file (SOFMarkerSegment.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

cloneable, componentspec, dom, hsamplingfactor, iioinvalidtreeexception, iiometadatanode, ioexception, namednodemap, number, object, qtableselector, samples, sofmarkersegment, vsamplingfactor

The SOFMarkerSegment.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.imageio.plugins.jpeg;

//import javax.imageio.IIOException;
import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOInvalidTreeException;
import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadataNode;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.w3c.dom.NamedNodeMap;

/**
 * An SOF (Start Of Frame)  marker segment.
 */
class SOFMarkerSegment extends MarkerSegment {
    int samplePrecision;
    int numLines;
    int samplesPerLine;
    ComponentSpec [] componentSpecs;  // Array size is num components

    SOFMarkerSegment(boolean wantProg,
                     boolean wantExtended,
                     boolean willSubsample,
                     byte[] componentIDs,
                     int numComponents) {
        super(wantProg ? JPEG.SOF2
              : wantExtended ? JPEG.SOF1
              : JPEG.SOF0);
        samplePrecision = 8;
        numLines = 0;
        samplesPerLine = 0;
        componentSpecs = new ComponentSpec[numComponents];
        for(int i = 0; i < numComponents; i++) {
            int factor = 1;
            int qsel = 0;
            if (willSubsample) {
                factor = 2;
                if ((i == 1) || (i == 2)) {
                    factor = 1;
                    qsel = 1;
                }
            }
            componentSpecs[i] = new ComponentSpec(componentIDs[i], factor, qsel);
        }
    }

    SOFMarkerSegment(JPEGBuffer buffer) throws IOException{
        super(buffer);
        samplePrecision = buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++];
        numLines = (buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++] & 0xff) << 8;
        numLines |= buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++] & 0xff;
        samplesPerLine = (buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++] & 0xff) << 8;
        samplesPerLine |= buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++] & 0xff;
        int numComponents = buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++] & 0xff;
        componentSpecs = new ComponentSpec [numComponents];
        for (int i = 0; i < numComponents; i++) {
            componentSpecs[i] = new ComponentSpec(buffer);
        }
        buffer.bufAvail -= length;
    }

    SOFMarkerSegment(Node node) throws IIOInvalidTreeException {
        // All attributes are optional, so setup defaults first
        super(JPEG.SOF0);
        samplePrecision = 8;
        numLines = 0;
        samplesPerLine = 0;
        updateFromNativeNode(node, true);
    }

    protected Object clone() {
        SOFMarkerSegment newGuy = (SOFMarkerSegment) super.clone();
        if (componentSpecs != null) {
            newGuy.componentSpecs = (ComponentSpec []) componentSpecs.clone();
            for (int i = 0; i < componentSpecs.length; i++) {
                newGuy.componentSpecs[i] =
                    (ComponentSpec) componentSpecs[i].clone();
            }
        }
        return newGuy;
    }

    IIOMetadataNode getNativeNode() {
        IIOMetadataNode node = new IIOMetadataNode("sof");
        node.setAttribute("process", Integer.toString(tag-JPEG.SOF0));
        node.setAttribute("samplePrecision",
                          Integer.toString(samplePrecision));
        node.setAttribute("numLines",
                          Integer.toString(numLines));
        node.setAttribute("samplesPerLine",
                          Integer.toString(samplesPerLine));
        node.setAttribute("numFrameComponents",
                          Integer.toString(componentSpecs.length));
        for (int i = 0; i < componentSpecs.length; i++) {
            node.appendChild(componentSpecs[i].getNativeNode());
        }

        return node;
    }

    void updateFromNativeNode(Node node, boolean fromScratch)
        throws IIOInvalidTreeException {
        NamedNodeMap attrs = node.getAttributes();
        int value = getAttributeValue(node, attrs, "process", 0, 2, false);
        tag = (value != -1) ? value+JPEG.SOF0 : tag;
        // If samplePrecision is present, it must be 8.
        // This just checks.  We don't bother to assign the value.
        value = getAttributeValue(node, attrs, "samplePrecision", 8, 8, false);
        value = getAttributeValue(node, attrs, "numLines", 0, 65535, false);
        numLines = (value != -1) ? value : numLines;
        value = getAttributeValue(node, attrs, "samplesPerLine", 0, 65535, false);
        samplesPerLine = (value != -1) ? value : samplesPerLine;
        int numComponents = getAttributeValue(node, attrs, "numFrameComponents",
                                              1, 4, false);
        NodeList children = node.getChildNodes();
        if (children.getLength() != numComponents) {
            throw new IIOInvalidTreeException
                ("numFrameComponents must match number of children", node);
        }
        componentSpecs = new ComponentSpec [numComponents];
        for (int i = 0; i < numComponents; i++) {
            componentSpecs[i] = new ComponentSpec(children.item(i));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Writes the data for this segment to the stream in
     * valid JPEG format.
     */
    void write(ImageOutputStream ios) throws IOException {
        // We don't write SOF segments; the IJG library does.
    }

    void print () {
        printTag("SOF");
        System.out.print("Sample precision: ");
        System.out.println(samplePrecision);
        System.out.print("Number of lines: ");
        System.out.println(numLines);
        System.out.print("Samples per line: ");
        System.out.println(samplesPerLine);
        System.out.print("Number of components: ");
        System.out.println(componentSpecs.length);
        for(int i = 0; i<componentSpecs.length; i++) {
            componentSpecs[i].print();
        }
    }

    int getIDencodedCSType () {
        for (int i = 0; i < componentSpecs.length; i++) {
            if (componentSpecs[i].componentId < 'A') {
                return JPEG.JCS_UNKNOWN;
            }
        }
        switch(componentSpecs.length) {
        case 3:
            if ((componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'R')
                &&(componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'G')
                &&(componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'B')) {
                return JPEG.JCS_RGB;
            }
            if ((componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'Y')
                &&(componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'C')
                &&(componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'c')) {
                return JPEG.JCS_YCC;
            }
            break;
        case 4:
            if ((componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'R')
                &&(componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'G')
                &&(componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'B')
                &&(componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'A')) {
                return JPEG.JCS_RGBA;
            }
            if ((componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'Y')
                &&(componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'C')
                &&(componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'c')
                &&(componentSpecs[0].componentId == 'A')) {
                return JPEG.JCS_YCCA;
            }
        }

        return JPEG.JCS_UNKNOWN;
    }

    ComponentSpec getComponentSpec(byte id, int factor, int qSelector) {
        return new ComponentSpec(id, factor, qSelector);
    }

    /**
     * A component spec within an SOF marker segment.
     */
    class ComponentSpec implements Cloneable {
        int componentId;
        int HsamplingFactor;
        int VsamplingFactor;
        int QtableSelector;

        ComponentSpec(byte id, int factor, int qSelector) {
            componentId = id;
            HsamplingFactor = factor;
            VsamplingFactor = factor;
            QtableSelector = qSelector;
        }

        ComponentSpec(JPEGBuffer buffer) {
            // Parent already did a loadBuf
            componentId = buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++];
            HsamplingFactor = buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr] >>> 4;
            VsamplingFactor = buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++] & 0xf;
            QtableSelector = buffer.buf[buffer.bufPtr++];
        }

        ComponentSpec(Node node) throws IIOInvalidTreeException {
            NamedNodeMap attrs = node.getAttributes();
            componentId = getAttributeValue(node, attrs, "componentId", 0, 255, true);
            HsamplingFactor = getAttributeValue(node, attrs, "HsamplingFactor",
                                                1, 255, true);
            VsamplingFactor = getAttributeValue(node, attrs, "VsamplingFactor",
                                                1, 255, true);
            QtableSelector = getAttributeValue(node, attrs, "QtableSelector",
                                               0, 3, true);
        }

        protected Object clone() {
            try {
                return super.clone();
            } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {} // won't happen
            return null;
        }

        IIOMetadataNode getNativeNode() {
            IIOMetadataNode node = new IIOMetadataNode("componentSpec");
            node.setAttribute("componentId",
                              Integer.toString(componentId));
            node.setAttribute("HsamplingFactor",
                              Integer.toString(HsamplingFactor));
            node.setAttribute("VsamplingFactor",
                              Integer.toString(VsamplingFactor));
            node.setAttribute("QtableSelector",
                              Integer.toString(QtableSelector));
            return node;
        }

        void print () {
            System.out.print("Component ID: ");
            System.out.println(componentId);
            System.out.print("H sampling factor: ");
            System.out.println(HsamplingFactor);
            System.out.print("V sampling factor: ");
            System.out.println(VsamplingFactor);
            System.out.print("Q table selector: ");
            System.out.println(QtableSelector);
        }
    }

}

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