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Java example source code file (DelegateHttpsURLConnection.java)

This example Java source code file (DelegateHttpsURLConnection.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

abstractmethoderror, collection, delegatehttpsurlconnection, dervalue, https, ioexception, iterator, list, net, network, principal, proxy, security, string, tls_krb5, util, verifierwrapper, x500name, x509certificate

The DelegateHttpsURLConnection.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.net.ssl.internal.www.protocol.https;

import java.net.URL;
import java.net.Proxy;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Iterator;

import java.security.Principal;
import java.security.cert.*;

import javax.security.auth.x500.X500Principal;

import sun.security.util.HostnameChecker;
import sun.security.util.DerValue;
import sun.security.x509.X500Name;

import sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection;

/**
 * This class was introduced to provide an additional level of
 * abstraction between javax.net.ssl.HttpURLConnection and
 * com.sun.net.ssl.HttpURLConnection objects. <p>
 *
 * javax.net.ssl.HttpURLConnection is used in the new sun.net version
 * of protocol implementation (this one)
 * com.sun.net.ssl.HttpURLConnection is used in the com.sun version.
 *
 */
public class DelegateHttpsURLConnection extends AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection {

    // we need a reference to the HttpsURLConnection to get
    // the properties set there
    // we also need it to be public so that it can be referenced
    // from sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection
    // this is for ResponseCache.put(URI, URLConnection)
    // second parameter needs to be cast to javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection
    // instead of AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection
    public com.sun.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection httpsURLConnection;

    DelegateHttpsURLConnection(URL url,
            sun.net.www.protocol.http.Handler handler,
            com.sun.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection httpsURLConnection)
            throws IOException {
        this(url, null, handler, httpsURLConnection);
    }

    DelegateHttpsURLConnection(URL url, Proxy p,
            sun.net.www.protocol.http.Handler handler,
            com.sun.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection httpsURLConnection)
            throws IOException {
        super(url, p, handler);
        this.httpsURLConnection = httpsURLConnection;
    }

    protected javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory getSSLSocketFactory() {
        return httpsURLConnection.getSSLSocketFactory();
    }

    protected javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier getHostnameVerifier() {
        // note: getHostnameVerifier() never returns null
        return new VerifierWrapper(httpsURLConnection.getHostnameVerifier());
    }

    /*
     * Called by layered delegator's finalize() method to handle closing
     * the underlying object.
     */
    protected void dispose() throws Throwable {
        super.finalize();
    }
}

class VerifierWrapper implements javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier {

    private com.sun.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier verifier;

    VerifierWrapper(com.sun.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier verifier) {
        this.verifier = verifier;
    }

    /*
     * In com.sun.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier the method is defined
     * as verify(String urlHostname, String certHostname).
     * This means we need to extract the hostname from the X.509 certificate
     * or from the Kerberos principal name, in this wrapper.
     */
    public boolean verify(String hostname, javax.net.ssl.SSLSession session) {
        try {
            String serverName;
            // Use ciphersuite to determine whether Kerberos is active.
            if (session.getCipherSuite().startsWith("TLS_KRB5")) {
                serverName =
                    HostnameChecker.getServerName(getPeerPrincipal(session));

            } else { // X.509
                Certificate[] serverChain = session.getPeerCertificates();
                if ((serverChain == null) || (serverChain.length == 0)) {
                    return false;
                }
                if (serverChain[0] instanceof X509Certificate == false) {
                    return false;
                }
                X509Certificate serverCert = (X509Certificate)serverChain[0];
                serverName = getServername(serverCert);
            }
            if (serverName == null) {
                return false;
            }
            return verifier.verify(hostname, serverName);
        } catch (javax.net.ssl.SSLPeerUnverifiedException e) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /*
     * Get the peer principal from the session
     */
    private Principal getPeerPrincipal(javax.net.ssl.SSLSession session)
        throws javax.net.ssl.SSLPeerUnverifiedException
    {
        Principal principal;
        try {
            principal = session.getPeerPrincipal();
        } catch (AbstractMethodError e) {
            // if the provider does not support it, return null, since
            // we need it only for Kerberos.
            principal = null;
        }
        return principal;
    }

    /*
     * Extract the name of the SSL server from the certificate.
     *
     * Note this code is essentially a subset of the hostname extraction
     * code in HostnameChecker.
     */
    private static String getServername(X509Certificate peerCert) {
        try {
            // compare to subjectAltNames if dnsName is present
            Collection<List subjAltNames = peerCert.getSubjectAlternativeNames();
            if (subjAltNames != null) {
                for (Iterator<List itr = subjAltNames.iterator(); itr.hasNext(); ) {
                    List<?> next = itr.next();
                    if (((Integer)next.get(0)).intValue() == 2) {
                        // compare dNSName with host in url
                        String dnsName = ((String)next.get(1));
                        return dnsName;
                    }
                }
            }

            // else check against common name in the subject field
            X500Name subject = HostnameChecker.getSubjectX500Name(peerCert);

            DerValue derValue = subject.findMostSpecificAttribute
                                                (X500Name.commonName_oid);
            if (derValue != null) {
                try {
                    String name = derValue.getAsString();
                    return name;
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    // ignore
                }
            }
        } catch (java.security.cert.CertificateException e) {
            // ignore
        }
        return null;
    }

}

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