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Java example source code file (SignatureDSA.java)

This example Java source code file (SignatureDSA.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

algorithmparameterspec, created, invalidalgorithmparameterexception, invalidkeyexception, ioexception, object, privatekey, publickey, securerandom, security, signaturealgorithmspi, signaturedsa, signatureexception, string, xmlsignatureexception

The SignatureDSA.java Java example source code

/*
 * reserved comment block
 * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
 */
/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.algorithms.implementations;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Signature;
import java.security.SignatureException;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;

import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.algorithms.JCEMapper;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.algorithms.SignatureAlgorithmSpi;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.signature.XMLSignatureException;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.utils.Base64;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.security.utils.Constants;

public class SignatureDSA extends SignatureAlgorithmSpi {

    /** {@link org.apache.commons.logging} logging facility */
    private static java.util.logging.Logger log =
        java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(SignatureDSA.class.getName());

    /** Field URI */
    public static final String URI = Constants.SignatureSpecNS + "dsa-sha1";

    /** Field algorithm */
    private java.security.Signature signatureAlgorithm = null;

    /**
     * Method engineGetURI
     *
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected String engineGetURI() {
        return SignatureDSA.URI;
    }

    /**
     * Constructor SignatureDSA
     *
     * @throws XMLSignatureException
     */
    public SignatureDSA() throws XMLSignatureException {
        String algorithmID = JCEMapper.translateURItoJCEID(SignatureDSA.URI);
        if (log.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.FINE)) {
            log.log(java.util.logging.Level.FINE, "Created SignatureDSA using " + algorithmID);
        }

        String provider = JCEMapper.getProviderId();
        try {
            if (provider == null) {
                this.signatureAlgorithm = Signature.getInstance(algorithmID);
            } else {
                this.signatureAlgorithm =
                    Signature.getInstance(algorithmID, provider);
            }
        } catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
            Object[] exArgs = { algorithmID, ex.getLocalizedMessage() };
            throw new XMLSignatureException("algorithms.NoSuchAlgorithm", exArgs);
        } catch (java.security.NoSuchProviderException ex) {
            Object[] exArgs = { algorithmID, ex.getLocalizedMessage() };
            throw new XMLSignatureException("algorithms.NoSuchAlgorithm", exArgs);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected void engineSetParameter(AlgorithmParameterSpec params)
        throws XMLSignatureException {
        try {
            this.signatureAlgorithm.setParameter(params);
        } catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException ex) {
            throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected boolean engineVerify(byte[] signature)
        throws XMLSignatureException {
        try {
            if (log.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.FINE)) {
                log.log(java.util.logging.Level.FINE, "Called DSA.verify() on " + Base64.encode(signature));
            }

            byte[] jcebytes = SignatureDSA.convertXMLDSIGtoASN1(signature);

            return this.signatureAlgorithm.verify(jcebytes);
        } catch (SignatureException ex) {
            throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", ex);
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected void engineInitVerify(Key publicKey) throws XMLSignatureException {
        if (!(publicKey instanceof PublicKey)) {
            String supplied = publicKey.getClass().getName();
            String needed = PublicKey.class.getName();
            Object exArgs[] = { supplied, needed };

            throw new XMLSignatureException("algorithms.WrongKeyForThisOperation", exArgs);
        }

        try {
            this.signatureAlgorithm.initVerify((PublicKey) publicKey);
        } catch (InvalidKeyException ex) {
            // reinstantiate Signature object to work around bug in JDK
            // see: http://bugs.sun.com/view_bug.do?bug_id=4953555
            Signature sig = this.signatureAlgorithm;
            try {
                this.signatureAlgorithm = Signature.getInstance(signatureAlgorithm.getAlgorithm());
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // this shouldn't occur, but if it does, restore previous
                // Signature
                if (log.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.FINE)) {
                    log.log(java.util.logging.Level.FINE, "Exception when reinstantiating Signature:" + e);
                }
                this.signatureAlgorithm = sig;
            }
            throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected byte[] engineSign() throws XMLSignatureException {
        try {
            byte jcebytes[] = this.signatureAlgorithm.sign();

            return SignatureDSA.convertASN1toXMLDSIG(jcebytes);
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", ex);
        } catch (SignatureException ex) {
            throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected void engineInitSign(Key privateKey, SecureRandom secureRandom)
        throws XMLSignatureException {
        if (!(privateKey instanceof PrivateKey)) {
            String supplied = privateKey.getClass().getName();
            String needed = PrivateKey.class.getName();
            Object exArgs[] = { supplied, needed };

            throw new XMLSignatureException("algorithms.WrongKeyForThisOperation", exArgs);
        }

        try {
            this.signatureAlgorithm.initSign((PrivateKey) privateKey, secureRandom);
        } catch (InvalidKeyException ex) {
            throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected void engineInitSign(Key privateKey) throws XMLSignatureException {
        if (!(privateKey instanceof PrivateKey)) {
            String supplied = privateKey.getClass().getName();
            String needed = PrivateKey.class.getName();
            Object exArgs[] = { supplied, needed };

            throw new XMLSignatureException("algorithms.WrongKeyForThisOperation", exArgs);
        }

        try {
            this.signatureAlgorithm.initSign((PrivateKey) privateKey);
        } catch (InvalidKeyException ex) {
            throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected void engineUpdate(byte[] input) throws XMLSignatureException {
        try {
            this.signatureAlgorithm.update(input);
        } catch (SignatureException ex) {
            throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected void engineUpdate(byte input) throws XMLSignatureException {
        try {
            this.signatureAlgorithm.update(input);
        } catch (SignatureException ex) {
            throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected void engineUpdate(byte buf[], int offset, int len) throws XMLSignatureException {
        try {
            this.signatureAlgorithm.update(buf, offset, len);
        } catch (SignatureException ex) {
            throw new XMLSignatureException("empty", ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Method engineGetJCEAlgorithmString
     *
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected String engineGetJCEAlgorithmString() {
        return this.signatureAlgorithm.getAlgorithm();
    }

    /**
     * Method engineGetJCEProviderName
     *
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected String engineGetJCEProviderName() {
        return this.signatureAlgorithm.getProvider().getName();
    }

    /**
     * Converts an ASN.1 DSA value to a XML Signature DSA Value.
     *
     * The JAVA JCE DSA Signature algorithm creates ASN.1 encoded (r,s) value
     * pairs; the XML Signature requires the core BigInteger values.
     *
     * @param asn1Bytes
     * @return the decode bytes
     *
     * @throws IOException
     * @see <A HREF="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmldsig-core/#dsa-sha1">6.4.1 DSA
     */
    private static byte[] convertASN1toXMLDSIG(byte asn1Bytes[]) throws IOException {

        byte rLength = asn1Bytes[3];
        int i;

        for (i = rLength; (i > 0) && (asn1Bytes[(4 + rLength) - i] == 0); i--);

        byte sLength = asn1Bytes[5 + rLength];
        int j;

        for (j = sLength;
            (j > 0) && (asn1Bytes[(6 + rLength + sLength) - j] == 0); j--);

        if ((asn1Bytes[0] != 48) || (asn1Bytes[1] != asn1Bytes.length - 2)
            || (asn1Bytes[2] != 2) || (i > 20)
            || (asn1Bytes[4 + rLength] != 2) || (j > 20)) {
            throw new IOException("Invalid ASN.1 format of DSA signature");
        }
        byte xmldsigBytes[] = new byte[40];

        System.arraycopy(asn1Bytes, (4 + rLength) - i, xmldsigBytes, 20 - i, i);
        System.arraycopy(asn1Bytes, (6 + rLength + sLength) - j, xmldsigBytes,
                         40 - j, j);

        return xmldsigBytes;
    }

    /**
     * Converts a XML Signature DSA Value to an ASN.1 DSA value.
     *
     * The JAVA JCE DSA Signature algorithm creates ASN.1 encoded (r,s) value
     * pairs; the XML Signature requires the core BigInteger values.
     *
     * @param xmldsigBytes
     * @return the encoded ASN.1 bytes
     *
     * @throws IOException
     * @see <A HREF="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmldsig-core/#dsa-sha1">6.4.1 DSA
     */
    private static byte[] convertXMLDSIGtoASN1(byte xmldsigBytes[]) throws IOException {

        if (xmldsigBytes.length != 40) {
            throw new IOException("Invalid XMLDSIG format of DSA signature");
        }

        int i;

        for (i = 20; (i > 0) && (xmldsigBytes[20 - i] == 0); i--);

        int j = i;

        if (xmldsigBytes[20 - i] < 0) {
            j += 1;
        }

        int k;

        for (k = 20; (k > 0) && (xmldsigBytes[40 - k] == 0); k--);

        int l = k;

        if (xmldsigBytes[40 - k] < 0) {
            l += 1;
        }

        byte asn1Bytes[] = new byte[6 + j + l];

        asn1Bytes[0] = 48;
        asn1Bytes[1] = (byte) (4 + j + l);
        asn1Bytes[2] = 2;
        asn1Bytes[3] = (byte) j;

        System.arraycopy(xmldsigBytes, 20 - i, asn1Bytes, (4 + j) - i, i);

        asn1Bytes[4 + j] = 2;
        asn1Bytes[5 + j] = (byte) l;

        System.arraycopy(xmldsigBytes, 40 - k, asn1Bytes, (6 + j + l) - k, k);

        return asn1Bytes;
    }

    /**
     * Method engineSetHMACOutputLength
     *
     * @param HMACOutputLength
     * @throws XMLSignatureException
     */
    protected void engineSetHMACOutputLength(int HMACOutputLength) throws XMLSignatureException {
        throw new XMLSignatureException("algorithms.HMACOutputLengthOnlyForHMAC");
    }

    /**
     * Method engineInitSign
     *
     * @param signingKey
     * @param algorithmParameterSpec
     * @throws XMLSignatureException
     */
    protected void engineInitSign(
        Key signingKey, AlgorithmParameterSpec algorithmParameterSpec
    ) throws XMLSignatureException {
        throw new XMLSignatureException("algorithms.CannotUseAlgorithmParameterSpecOnDSA");
    }
}

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