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Java example source code file (DefaultFocusTraversalPolicy.java)

This example Java source code file (DefaultFocusTraversalPolicy.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

componentpeer, container, containerorderfocustraversalpolicy, defaultfocustraversalpolicy, window

The DefaultFocusTraversalPolicy.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
package java.awt;

import java.awt.peer.ComponentPeer;


/**
 * A FocusTraversalPolicy that determines traversal order based on the order
 * of child Components in a Container. From a particular focus cycle root, the
 * policy makes a pre-order traversal of the Component hierarchy, and traverses
 * a Container's children according to the ordering of the array returned by
 * <code>Container.getComponents(). Portions of the hierarchy that are
 * not visible and displayable will not be searched.
 * <p>
 * If client code has explicitly set the focusability of a Component by either
 * overriding <code>Component.isFocusTraversable() or
 * <code>Component.isFocusable(), or by calling
 * <code>Component.setFocusable(), then a DefaultFocusTraversalPolicy
 * behaves exactly like a ContainerOrderFocusTraversalPolicy. If, however, the
 * Component is relying on default focusability, then a
 * DefaultFocusTraversalPolicy will reject all Components with non-focusable
 * peers. This is the default FocusTraversalPolicy for all AWT Containers.
 * <p>
 * The focusability of a peer is implementation-dependent. Sun recommends that
 * all implementations for a particular native platform construct peers with
 * the same focusability. The recommendations for Windows and Unix are that
 * Canvases, Labels, Panels, Scrollbars, ScrollPanes, Windows, and lightweight
 * Components have non-focusable peers, and all other Components have focusable
 * peers. These recommendations are used in the Sun AWT implementations. Note
 * that the focusability of a Component's peer is different from, and does not
 * impact, the focusability of the Component itself.
 * <p>
 * Please see
 * <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/misc/focus.html">
 * How to Use the Focus Subsystem</a>,
 * a section in <em>The Java Tutorial, and the
 * <a href="../../java/awt/doc-files/FocusSpec.html">Focus Specification
 * for more information.
 *
 * @author David Mendenhall
 *
 * @see Container#getComponents
 * @see Component#isFocusable
 * @see Component#setFocusable
 * @since 1.4
 */
public class DefaultFocusTraversalPolicy
    extends ContainerOrderFocusTraversalPolicy
{
    /*
     * serialVersionUID
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 8876966522510157497L;

    /**
     * Determines whether a Component is an acceptable choice as the new
     * focus owner. The Component must be visible, displayable, and enabled
     * to be accepted. If client code has explicitly set the focusability
     * of the Component by either overriding
     * <code>Component.isFocusTraversable() or
     * <code>Component.isFocusable(), or by calling
     * <code>Component.setFocusable(), then the Component will be
     * accepted if and only if it is focusable. If, however, the Component is
     * relying on default focusability, then all Canvases, Labels, Panels,
     * Scrollbars, ScrollPanes, Windows, and lightweight Components will be
     * rejected.
     *
     * @param aComponent the Component whose fitness as a focus owner is to
     *        be tested
     * @return <code>true if aComponent meets the above requirements;
     *         <code>false otherwise
     */
    protected boolean accept(Component aComponent) {
        if (!(aComponent.isVisible() && aComponent.isDisplayable() &&
              aComponent.isEnabled()))
        {
            return false;
        }

        // Verify that the Component is recursively enabled. Disabling a
        // heavyweight Container disables its children, whereas disabling
        // a lightweight Container does not.
        if (!(aComponent instanceof Window)) {
            for (Container enableTest = aComponent.getParent();
                 enableTest != null;
                 enableTest = enableTest.getParent())
            {
                if (!(enableTest.isEnabled() || enableTest.isLightweight())) {
                    return false;
                }
                if (enableTest instanceof Window) {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        boolean focusable = aComponent.isFocusable();
        if (aComponent.isFocusTraversableOverridden()) {
            return focusable;
        }

        ComponentPeer peer = aComponent.getPeer();
        return (peer != null && peer.isFocusable());
    }
}

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