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Java example source code file (FontRenderContext.java)

This example Java source code file (FontRenderContext.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

affinetransform, awt, classcastexception, fontrendercontext, geometry, illegalargumentexception, object, value_fractionalmetrics_default, value_fractionalmetrics_off, value_fractionalmetrics_on, value_text_antialias_default, value_text_antialias_off, value_text_antialias_on

The FontRenderContext.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @author Charlton Innovations, Inc.
 */

package java.awt.font;

import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import static java.awt.RenderingHints.*;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;

/**
*   The <code>FontRenderContext class is a container for the
*   information needed to correctly measure text.  The measurement of text
*   can vary because of rules that map outlines to pixels, and rendering
*   hints provided by an application.
*   <p>
*   One such piece of information is a transform that scales
*   typographical points to pixels. (A point is defined to be exactly 1/72
*   of an inch, which is slightly different than
*   the traditional mechanical measurement of a point.)  A character that
*   is rendered at 12pt on a 600dpi device might have a different size
*   than the same character rendered at 12pt on a 72dpi device because of
*   such factors as rounding to pixel boundaries and hints that the font
*   designer may have specified.
*   <p>
*   Anti-aliasing and Fractional-metrics specified by an application can also
*   affect the size of a character because of rounding to pixel
*   boundaries.
*   <p>
*   Typically, instances of <code>FontRenderContext are
*   obtained from a {@link java.awt.Graphics2D Graphics2D} object.  A
*   <code>FontRenderContext which is directly constructed will
*   most likely not represent any actual graphics device, and may lead
*   to unexpected or incorrect results.
*   @see java.awt.RenderingHints#KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING
*   @see java.awt.RenderingHints#KEY_FRACTIONALMETRICS
*   @see java.awt.Graphics2D#getFontRenderContext()
*   @see java.awt.font.LineMetrics
*/

public class FontRenderContext {
    private transient AffineTransform tx;
    private transient Object aaHintValue;
    private transient Object fmHintValue;
    private transient boolean defaulting;

    /**
     * Constructs a new <code>FontRenderContext
     * object.
     *
     */
    protected FontRenderContext() {
        aaHintValue = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_DEFAULT;
        fmHintValue = VALUE_FRACTIONALMETRICS_DEFAULT;
        defaulting = true;
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a <code>FontRenderContext object from an
     * optional {@link AffineTransform} and two <code>boolean
     * values that determine if the newly constructed object has
     * anti-aliasing or fractional metrics.
     * In each case the boolean values <CODE>true and false
     * correspond to the rendering hint values <CODE>ON and
     * <CODE>OFF respectively.
     * <p>
     * To specify other hint values, use the constructor which
     * specifies the rendering hint values as parameters :
     * {@link #FontRenderContext(AffineTransform, Object, Object)}.
     * @param tx the transform which is used to scale typographical points
     * to pixels in this <code>FontRenderContext.  If null, an
     * identity transform is used.
     * @param isAntiAliased determines if the newly constructed object
     * has anti-aliasing.
     * @param usesFractionalMetrics determines if the newly constructed
     * object has fractional metrics.
     */
    public FontRenderContext(AffineTransform tx,
                            boolean isAntiAliased,
                            boolean usesFractionalMetrics) {
        if (tx != null && !tx.isIdentity()) {
            this.tx = new AffineTransform(tx);
        }
        if (isAntiAliased) {
            aaHintValue = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON;
        } else {
            aaHintValue = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_OFF;
        }
        if (usesFractionalMetrics) {
            fmHintValue = VALUE_FRACTIONALMETRICS_ON;
        } else {
            fmHintValue = VALUE_FRACTIONALMETRICS_OFF;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a <code>FontRenderContext object from an
     * optional {@link AffineTransform} and two <code>Object
     * values that determine if the newly constructed object has
     * anti-aliasing or fractional metrics.
     * @param tx the transform which is used to scale typographical points
     * to pixels in this <code>FontRenderContext.  If null, an
     * identity transform is used.
     * @param aaHint - one of the text antialiasing rendering hint values
     * defined in {@link java.awt.RenderingHints java.awt.RenderingHints}.
     * Any other value will throw <code>IllegalArgumentException.
     * {@link java.awt.RenderingHints#VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_DEFAULT VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_DEFAULT}
     * may be specified, in which case the mode used is implementation
     * dependent.
     * @param fmHint - one of the text fractional rendering hint values defined
     * in {@link java.awt.RenderingHints java.awt.RenderingHints}.
     * {@link java.awt.RenderingHints#VALUE_FRACTIONALMETRICS_DEFAULT VALUE_FRACTIONALMETRICS_DEFAULT}
     * may be specified, in which case the mode used is implementation
     * dependent.
     * Any other value will throw <code>IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the hints are not one of the
     * legal values.
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public FontRenderContext(AffineTransform tx, Object aaHint, Object fmHint){
        if (tx != null && !tx.isIdentity()) {
            this.tx = new AffineTransform(tx);
        }
        try {
            if (KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING.isCompatibleValue(aaHint)) {
                aaHintValue = aaHint;
            } else {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("AA hint:" + aaHint);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("AA hint:" +aaHint);
        }
        try {
            if (KEY_FRACTIONALMETRICS.isCompatibleValue(fmHint)) {
                fmHintValue = fmHint;
            } else {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("FM hint:" + fmHint);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("FM hint:" +fmHint);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Indicates whether or not this <code>FontRenderContext object
     * measures text in a transformed render context.
     * @return  <code>true if this FontRenderContext
     *          object has a non-identity AffineTransform attribute.
     *          <code>false otherwise.
     * @see     java.awt.font.FontRenderContext#getTransform
     * @since   1.6
     */
    public boolean isTransformed() {
        if (!defaulting) {
            return tx != null;
        } else {
            return !getTransform().isIdentity();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the integer type of the affine transform for this
     * <code>FontRenderContext as specified by
     * {@link java.awt.geom.AffineTransform#getType()}
     * @return the type of the transform.
     * @see AffineTransform
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public int getTransformType() {
        if (!defaulting) {
            if (tx == null) {
                return AffineTransform.TYPE_IDENTITY;
            } else {
                return tx.getType();
            }
        } else {
            return getTransform().getType();
        }
    }

    /**
    *   Gets the transform that is used to scale typographical points
    *   to pixels in this <code>FontRenderContext.
    *   @return the <code>AffineTransform of this
    *    <code>FontRenderContext.
    *   @see AffineTransform
    */
    public AffineTransform getTransform() {
        return (tx == null) ? new AffineTransform() : new AffineTransform(tx);
    }

    /**
    * Returns a boolean which indicates whether or not some form of
    * antialiasing is specified by this <code>FontRenderContext.
    * Call {@link #getAntiAliasingHint() getAntiAliasingHint()}
    * for the specific rendering hint value.
    *   @return    <code>true, if text is anti-aliased in this
    *   <code>FontRenderContext; false otherwise.
    *   @see        java.awt.RenderingHints#KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING
    *   @see #FontRenderContext(AffineTransform,boolean,boolean)
    *   @see #FontRenderContext(AffineTransform,Object,Object)
    */
    public boolean isAntiAliased() {
        return !(aaHintValue == VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_OFF ||
                 aaHintValue == VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_DEFAULT);
    }

    /**
    * Returns a boolean which whether text fractional metrics mode
    * is used in this <code>FontRenderContext.
    * Call {@link #getFractionalMetricsHint() getFractionalMetricsHint()}
    * to obtain the corresponding rendering hint value.
    *   @return    <code>true, if layout should be performed with
    *   fractional metrics; <code>false otherwise.
    *               in this <code>FontRenderContext.
    *   @see java.awt.RenderingHints#KEY_FRACTIONALMETRICS
    *   @see #FontRenderContext(AffineTransform,boolean,boolean)
    *   @see #FontRenderContext(AffineTransform,Object,Object)
    */
    public boolean usesFractionalMetrics() {
        return !(fmHintValue == VALUE_FRACTIONALMETRICS_OFF ||
                 fmHintValue == VALUE_FRACTIONALMETRICS_DEFAULT);
    }

    /**
     * Return the text anti-aliasing rendering mode hint used in this
     * <code>FontRenderContext.
     * This will be one of the text antialiasing rendering hint values
     * defined in {@link java.awt.RenderingHints java.awt.RenderingHints}.
     * @return  text anti-aliasing rendering mode hint used in this
     * <code>FontRenderContext.
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public Object getAntiAliasingHint() {
        if (defaulting) {
            if (isAntiAliased()) {
                 return VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON;
            } else {
                return VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_OFF;
            }
        }
        return aaHintValue;
    }

    /**
     * Return the text fractional metrics rendering mode hint used in this
     * <code>FontRenderContext.
     * This will be one of the text fractional metrics rendering hint values
     * defined in {@link java.awt.RenderingHints java.awt.RenderingHints}.
     * @return the text fractional metrics rendering mode hint used in this
     * <code>FontRenderContext.
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public Object getFractionalMetricsHint() {
        if (defaulting) {
            if (usesFractionalMetrics()) {
                 return VALUE_FRACTIONALMETRICS_ON;
            } else {
                return VALUE_FRACTIONALMETRICS_OFF;
            }
        }
        return fmHintValue;
    }

    /**
     * Return true if obj is an instance of FontRenderContext and has the same
     * transform, antialiasing, and fractional metrics values as this.
     * @param obj the object to test for equality
     * @return <code>true if the specified object is equal to
     *         this <code>FontRenderContext; false
     *         otherwise.
     */
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        try {
            return equals((FontRenderContext)obj);
        }
        catch (ClassCastException e) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return true if rhs has the same transform, antialiasing,
     * and fractional metrics values as this.
     * @param rhs the <code>FontRenderContext to test for equality
     * @return <code>true if rhs is equal to
     *         this <code>FontRenderContext; false
     *         otherwise.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public boolean equals(FontRenderContext rhs) {
        if (this == rhs) {
            return true;
        }
        if (rhs == null) {
            return false;
        }

        /* if neither instance is a subclass, reference values directly. */
        if (!rhs.defaulting && !defaulting) {
            if (rhs.aaHintValue == aaHintValue &&
                rhs.fmHintValue == fmHintValue) {

                return tx == null ? rhs.tx == null : tx.equals(rhs.tx);
            }
            return false;
        } else {
            return
                rhs.getAntiAliasingHint() == getAntiAliasingHint() &&
                rhs.getFractionalMetricsHint() == getFractionalMetricsHint() &&
                rhs.getTransform().equals(getTransform());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return a hashcode for this FontRenderContext.
     */
    public int hashCode() {
        int hash = tx == null ? 0 : tx.hashCode();
        /* SunHints value objects have identity hashcode, so we can rely on
         * this to ensure that two equal FRC's have the same hashcode.
         */
        if (defaulting) {
            hash += getAntiAliasingHint().hashCode();
            hash += getFractionalMetricsHint().hashCode();
        } else {
            hash += aaHintValue.hashCode();
            hash += fmHintValue.hashCode();
        }
        return hash;
    }
}

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