alvinalexander.com | career | drupal | java | mac | mysql | perl | scala | uml | unix  

Java example source code file (ColorConvertOp.java)

This example Java source code file (ColorConvertOp.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, bufferedimage, color, colorconvertop, colormodel, colorspace, colortransform, cslist, destination, geometry, icc_colorspace, icc_profile, illegalargumentexception, indexcolormodel, raster, renderinghints, writableraster

The ColorConvertOp.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 **********************************************************************
 **********************************************************************
 **********************************************************************
 *** COPYRIGHT (c) Eastman Kodak Company, 1997                      ***
 *** As  an unpublished  work pursuant to Title 17 of the United    ***
 *** States Code.  All rights reserved.                             ***
 **********************************************************************
 **********************************************************************
 **********************************************************************/

package java.awt.image;

import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.color.*;
import sun.java2d.cmm.ColorTransform;
import sun.java2d.cmm.CMSManager;
import sun.java2d.cmm.ProfileDeferralMgr;
import sun.java2d.cmm.PCMM;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;

/**
 * This class performs a pixel-by-pixel color conversion of the data in
 * the source image.  The resulting color values are scaled to the precision
 * of the destination image.  Color conversion can be specified
 * via an array of ColorSpace objects or an array of ICC_Profile objects.
 * <p>
 * If the source is a BufferedImage with premultiplied alpha, the
 * color components are divided by the alpha component before color conversion.
 * If the destination is a BufferedImage with premultiplied alpha, the
 * color components are multiplied by the alpha component after conversion.
 * Rasters are treated as having no alpha channel, i.e. all bands are
 * color bands.
 * <p>
 * If a RenderingHints object is specified in the constructor, the
 * color rendering hint and the dithering hint may be used to control
 * color conversion.
 * <p>
 * Note that Source and Destination may be the same object.
 * @see java.awt.RenderingHints#KEY_COLOR_RENDERING
 * @see java.awt.RenderingHints#KEY_DITHERING
 */
public class ColorConvertOp implements BufferedImageOp, RasterOp {
    ICC_Profile[]    profileList;
    ColorSpace[]     CSList;
    ColorTransform    thisTransform, thisRasterTransform;
    ICC_Profile      thisSrcProfile, thisDestProfile;
    RenderingHints   hints;
    boolean          gotProfiles;
    float[]          srcMinVals, srcMaxVals, dstMinVals, dstMaxVals;

    /* the class initializer */
    static {
        if (ProfileDeferralMgr.deferring) {
            ProfileDeferralMgr.activateProfiles();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new ColorConvertOp which will convert
     * from a source color space to a destination color space.
     * The RenderingHints argument may be null.
     * This Op can be used only with BufferedImages, and will convert
     * directly from the ColorSpace of the source image to that of the
     * destination.  The destination argument of the filter method
     * cannot be specified as null.
     * @param hints the <code>RenderingHints object used to control
     *        the color conversion, or <code>null
     */
    public ColorConvertOp (RenderingHints hints)
    {
        profileList = new ICC_Profile [0];    /* 0 length list */
        this.hints  = hints;
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new ColorConvertOp from a ColorSpace object.
     * The RenderingHints argument may be null.  This
     * Op can be used only with BufferedImages, and is primarily useful
     * when the {@link #filter(BufferedImage, BufferedImage) filter}
     * method is invoked with a destination argument of null.
     * In that case, the ColorSpace defines the destination color space
     * for the destination created by the filter method.  Otherwise, the
     * ColorSpace defines an intermediate space to which the source is
     * converted before being converted to the destination space.
     * @param cspace defines the destination <code>ColorSpace or an
     *        intermediate <code>ColorSpace
     * @param hints the <code>RenderingHints object used to control
     *        the color conversion, or <code>null
     * @throws NullPointerException if cspace is null
     */
    public ColorConvertOp (ColorSpace cspace, RenderingHints hints)
    {
        if (cspace == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("ColorSpace cannot be null");
        }
        if (cspace instanceof ICC_ColorSpace) {
            profileList = new ICC_Profile [1];    /* 1 profile in the list */

            profileList [0] = ((ICC_ColorSpace) cspace).getProfile();
        }
        else {
            CSList = new ColorSpace[1]; /* non-ICC case: 1 ColorSpace in list */
            CSList[0] = cspace;
        }
        this.hints  = hints;
    }


    /**
     * Constructs a new ColorConvertOp from two ColorSpace objects.
     * The RenderingHints argument may be null.
     * This Op is primarily useful for calling the filter method on
     * Rasters, in which case the two ColorSpaces define the operation
     * to be performed on the Rasters.  In that case, the number of bands
     * in the source Raster must match the number of components in
     * srcCspace, and the number of bands in the destination Raster
     * must match the number of components in dstCspace.  For BufferedImages,
     * the two ColorSpaces define intermediate spaces through which the
     * source is converted before being converted to the destination space.
     * @param srcCspace the source <code>ColorSpace
     * @param dstCspace the destination <code>ColorSpace
     * @param hints the <code>RenderingHints object used to control
     *        the color conversion, or <code>null
     * @throws NullPointerException if either srcCspace or dstCspace is null
     */
    public ColorConvertOp(ColorSpace srcCspace, ColorSpace dstCspace,
                           RenderingHints hints)
    {
        if ((srcCspace == null) || (dstCspace == null)) {
            throw new NullPointerException("ColorSpaces cannot be null");
        }
        if ((srcCspace instanceof ICC_ColorSpace) &&
            (dstCspace instanceof ICC_ColorSpace)) {
            profileList = new ICC_Profile [2];    /* 2 profiles in the list */

            profileList [0] = ((ICC_ColorSpace) srcCspace).getProfile();
            profileList [1] = ((ICC_ColorSpace) dstCspace).getProfile();

            getMinMaxValsFromColorSpaces(srcCspace, dstCspace);
        } else {
            /* non-ICC case: 2 ColorSpaces in list */
            CSList = new ColorSpace[2];
            CSList[0] = srcCspace;
            CSList[1] = dstCspace;
        }
        this.hints  = hints;
    }


     /**
     * Constructs a new ColorConvertOp from an array of ICC_Profiles.
     * The RenderingHints argument may be null.
     * The sequence of profiles may include profiles that represent color
     * spaces, profiles that represent effects, etc.  If the whole sequence
     * does not represent a well-defined color conversion, an exception is
     * thrown.
     * <p>For BufferedImages, if the ColorSpace
     * of the source BufferedImage does not match the requirements of the
     * first profile in the array,
     * the first conversion is to an appropriate ColorSpace.
     * If the requirements of the last profile in the array are not met
     * by the ColorSpace of the destination BufferedImage,
     * the last conversion is to the destination's ColorSpace.
     * <p>For Rasters, the number of bands in the source Raster must match
     * the requirements of the first profile in the array, and the
     * number of bands in the destination Raster must match the requirements
     * of the last profile in the array.  The array must have at least two
     * elements or calling the filter method for Rasters will throw an
     * IllegalArgumentException.
     * @param profiles the array of <code>ICC_Profile objects
     * @param hints the <code>RenderingHints object used to control
     *        the color conversion, or <code>null
     * @exception IllegalArgumentException when the profile sequence does not
     *             specify a well-defined color conversion
     * @exception NullPointerException if profiles is null
     */
    public ColorConvertOp (ICC_Profile[] profiles, RenderingHints hints)
    {
        if (profiles == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("Profiles cannot be null");
        }
        gotProfiles = true;
        profileList = new ICC_Profile[profiles.length];
        for (int i1 = 0; i1 < profiles.length; i1++) {
            profileList[i1] = profiles[i1];
        }
        this.hints  = hints;
    }


    /**
     * Returns the array of ICC_Profiles used to construct this ColorConvertOp.
     * Returns null if the ColorConvertOp was not constructed from such an
     * array.
     * @return the array of <code>ICC_Profile objects of this
     *         <code>ColorConvertOp, or null if this
     *         <code>ColorConvertOp was not constructed with an
     *         array of <code>ICC_Profile objects.
     */
    public final ICC_Profile[] getICC_Profiles() {
        if (gotProfiles) {
            ICC_Profile[] profiles = new ICC_Profile[profileList.length];
            for (int i1 = 0; i1 < profileList.length; i1++) {
                profiles[i1] = profileList[i1];
            }
            return profiles;
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * ColorConverts the source BufferedImage.
     * If the destination image is null,
     * a BufferedImage will be created with an appropriate ColorModel.
     * @param src the source <code>BufferedImage to be converted
     * @param dest the destination <code>BufferedImage,
     *        or <code>null
     * @return <code>dest color converted from src
     *         or a new, converted <code>BufferedImage
     *         if <code>dest is null
     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if dest is null and this op was
     *             constructed using the constructor which takes only a
     *             RenderingHints argument, since the operation is ill defined.
     */
    public final BufferedImage filter(BufferedImage src, BufferedImage dest) {
        ColorSpace srcColorSpace, destColorSpace;
        BufferedImage savdest = null;

        if (src.getColorModel() instanceof IndexColorModel) {
            IndexColorModel icm = (IndexColorModel) src.getColorModel();
            src = icm.convertToIntDiscrete(src.getRaster(), true);
        }
        srcColorSpace = src.getColorModel().getColorSpace();
        if (dest != null) {
            if (dest.getColorModel() instanceof IndexColorModel) {
                savdest = dest;
                dest = null;
                destColorSpace = null;
            } else {
                destColorSpace = dest.getColorModel().getColorSpace();
            }
        } else {
            destColorSpace = null;
        }

        if ((CSList != null) ||
            (!(srcColorSpace instanceof ICC_ColorSpace)) ||
            ((dest != null) &&
             (!(destColorSpace instanceof ICC_ColorSpace)))) {
            /* non-ICC case */
            dest = nonICCBIFilter(src, srcColorSpace, dest, destColorSpace);
        } else {
            dest = ICCBIFilter(src, srcColorSpace, dest, destColorSpace);
        }

        if (savdest != null) {
            Graphics2D big = savdest.createGraphics();
            try {
                big.drawImage(dest, 0, 0, null);
            } finally {
                big.dispose();
            }
            return savdest;
        } else {
            return dest;
        }
    }

    private final BufferedImage ICCBIFilter(BufferedImage src,
                                            ColorSpace srcColorSpace,
                                            BufferedImage dest,
                                            ColorSpace destColorSpace) {
    int              nProfiles = profileList.length;
    ICC_Profile      srcProfile = null, destProfile = null;

        srcProfile = ((ICC_ColorSpace) srcColorSpace).getProfile();

        if (dest == null) {        /* last profile in the list defines
                                      the output color space */
            if (nProfiles == 0) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Destination ColorSpace is undefined");
            }
            destProfile = profileList [nProfiles - 1];
            dest = createCompatibleDestImage(src, null);
        }
        else {
            if (src.getHeight() != dest.getHeight() ||
                src.getWidth() != dest.getWidth()) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Width or height of BufferedImages do not match");
            }
            destProfile = ((ICC_ColorSpace) destColorSpace).getProfile();
        }

        /* Checking if all profiles in the transform sequence are the same.
         * If so, performing just copying the data.
         */
        if (srcProfile == destProfile) {
            boolean noTrans = true;
            for (int i = 0; i < nProfiles; i++) {
                if (srcProfile != profileList[i]) {
                    noTrans = false;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (noTrans) {
                Graphics2D g = dest.createGraphics();
                try {
                    g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, null);
                } finally {
                    g.dispose();
                }

                return dest;
            }
        }

        /* make a new transform if needed */
        if ((thisTransform == null) || (thisSrcProfile != srcProfile) ||
            (thisDestProfile != destProfile) ) {
            updateBITransform(srcProfile, destProfile);
        }

        /* color convert the image */
        thisTransform.colorConvert(src, dest);

        return dest;
    }

    private void updateBITransform(ICC_Profile srcProfile,
                                   ICC_Profile destProfile) {
        ICC_Profile[]    theProfiles;
        int              i1, nProfiles, nTransforms, whichTrans, renderState;
        ColorTransform[]  theTransforms;
        boolean          useSrc = false, useDest = false;

        nProfiles = profileList.length;
        nTransforms = nProfiles;
        if ((nProfiles == 0) || (srcProfile != profileList[0])) {
            nTransforms += 1;
            useSrc = true;
        }
        if ((nProfiles == 0) || (destProfile != profileList[nProfiles - 1]) ||
            (nTransforms < 2)) {
            nTransforms += 1;
            useDest = true;
        }

        /* make the profile list */
        theProfiles = new ICC_Profile[nTransforms]; /* the list of profiles
                                                       for this Op */

        int idx = 0;
        if (useSrc) {
            /* insert source as first profile */
            theProfiles[idx++] = srcProfile;
        }

        for (i1 = 0; i1 < nProfiles; i1++) {
                                   /* insert profiles defined in this Op */
            theProfiles[idx++] = profileList [i1];
        }

        if (useDest) {
            /* insert dest as last profile */
            theProfiles[idx] = destProfile;
        }

        /* make the transform list */
        theTransforms = new ColorTransform [nTransforms];

        /* initialize transform get loop */
        if (theProfiles[0].getProfileClass() == ICC_Profile.CLASS_OUTPUT) {
                                        /* if first profile is a printer
                                           render as colorimetric */
            renderState = ICC_Profile.icRelativeColorimetric;
        }
        else {
            renderState = ICC_Profile.icPerceptual; /* render any other
                                                       class perceptually */
        }

        whichTrans = ColorTransform.In;

        PCMM mdl = CMSManager.getModule();

        /* get the transforms from each profile */
        for (i1 = 0; i1 < nTransforms; i1++) {
            if (i1 == nTransforms -1) {         /* last profile? */
                whichTrans = ColorTransform.Out; /* get output transform */
            }
            else {      /* check for abstract profile */
                if ((whichTrans == ColorTransform.Simulation) &&
                    (theProfiles[i1].getProfileClass () ==
                     ICC_Profile.CLASS_ABSTRACT)) {
                renderState = ICC_Profile.icPerceptual;
                    whichTrans = ColorTransform.In;
                }
            }

            theTransforms[i1] = mdl.createTransform (
                theProfiles[i1], renderState, whichTrans);

            /* get this profile's rendering intent to select transform
               from next profile */
            renderState = getRenderingIntent(theProfiles[i1]);

            /* "middle" profiles use simulation transform */
            whichTrans = ColorTransform.Simulation;
        }

        /* make the net transform */
        thisTransform = mdl.createTransform(theTransforms);

        /* update corresponding source and dest profiles */
        thisSrcProfile = srcProfile;
        thisDestProfile = destProfile;
    }

    /**
     * ColorConverts the image data in the source Raster.
     * If the destination Raster is null, a new Raster will be created.
     * The number of bands in the source and destination Rasters must
     * meet the requirements explained above.  The constructor used to
     * create this ColorConvertOp must have provided enough information
     * to define both source and destination color spaces.  See above.
     * Otherwise, an exception is thrown.
     * @param src the source <code>Raster to be converted
     * @param dest the destination <code>WritableRaster,
     *        or <code>null
     * @return <code>dest color converted from src
     *         or a new, converted <code>WritableRaster
     *         if <code>dest is null
     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the number of source or
     *             destination bands is incorrect, the source or destination
     *             color spaces are undefined, or this op was constructed
     *             with one of the constructors that applies only to
     *             operations on BufferedImages.
     */
    public final WritableRaster filter (Raster src, WritableRaster dest)  {

        if (CSList != null) {
            /* non-ICC case */
            return nonICCRasterFilter(src, dest);
        }
        int nProfiles = profileList.length;
        if (nProfiles < 2) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                "Source or Destination ColorSpace is undefined");
        }
        if (src.getNumBands() != profileList[0].getNumComponents()) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                "Numbers of source Raster bands and source color space " +
                "components do not match");
        }
        if (dest == null) {
            dest = createCompatibleDestRaster(src);
        }
        else {
            if (src.getHeight() != dest.getHeight() ||
                src.getWidth() != dest.getWidth()) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Width or height of Rasters do not match");
            }
            if (dest.getNumBands() !=
                profileList[nProfiles-1].getNumComponents()) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Numbers of destination Raster bands and destination " +
                    "color space components do not match");
            }
        }

        /* make a new transform if needed */
        if (thisRasterTransform == null) {
            int              i1, whichTrans, renderState;
            ColorTransform[]  theTransforms;

            /* make the transform list */
            theTransforms = new ColorTransform [nProfiles];

            /* initialize transform get loop */
            if (profileList[0].getProfileClass() == ICC_Profile.CLASS_OUTPUT) {
                                            /* if first profile is a printer
                                               render as colorimetric */
                renderState = ICC_Profile.icRelativeColorimetric;
            }
            else {
                renderState = ICC_Profile.icPerceptual; /* render any other
                                                           class perceptually */
            }

            whichTrans = ColorTransform.In;

            PCMM mdl = CMSManager.getModule();

            /* get the transforms from each profile */
            for (i1 = 0; i1 < nProfiles; i1++) {
                if (i1 == nProfiles -1) {         /* last profile? */
                    whichTrans = ColorTransform.Out; /* get output transform */
                }
                else {  /* check for abstract profile */
                    if ((whichTrans == ColorTransform.Simulation) &&
                        (profileList[i1].getProfileClass () ==
                         ICC_Profile.CLASS_ABSTRACT)) {
                        renderState = ICC_Profile.icPerceptual;
                        whichTrans = ColorTransform.In;
                    }
                }

                theTransforms[i1] = mdl.createTransform (
                    profileList[i1], renderState, whichTrans);

                /* get this profile's rendering intent to select transform
                   from next profile */
                renderState = getRenderingIntent(profileList[i1]);

                /* "middle" profiles use simulation transform */
                whichTrans = ColorTransform.Simulation;
            }

            /* make the net transform */
            thisRasterTransform = mdl.createTransform(theTransforms);
        }

        int srcTransferType = src.getTransferType();
        int dstTransferType = dest.getTransferType();
        if ((srcTransferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT) ||
            (srcTransferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE) ||
            (dstTransferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT) ||
            (dstTransferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE)) {
            if (srcMinVals == null) {
                getMinMaxValsFromProfiles(profileList[0],
                                          profileList[nProfiles-1]);
            }
            /* color convert the raster */
            thisRasterTransform.colorConvert(src, dest,
                                             srcMinVals, srcMaxVals,
                                             dstMinVals, dstMaxVals);
        } else {
            /* color convert the raster */
            thisRasterTransform.colorConvert(src, dest);
        }


        return dest;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the bounding box of the destination, given this source.
     * Note that this will be the same as the the bounding box of the
     * source.
     * @param src the source <code>BufferedImage
     * @return a <code>Rectangle2D that is the bounding box
     *         of the destination, given the specified <code>src
     */
    public final Rectangle2D getBounds2D (BufferedImage src) {
        return getBounds2D(src.getRaster());
    }

    /**
     * Returns the bounding box of the destination, given this source.
     * Note that this will be the same as the the bounding box of the
     * source.
     * @param src the source <code>Raster
     * @return a <code>Rectangle2D that is the bounding box
     *         of the destination, given the specified <code>src
     */
    public final Rectangle2D getBounds2D (Raster src) {
        /*        return new Rectangle (src.getXOffset(),
                              src.getYOffset(),
                              src.getWidth(), src.getHeight()); */
        return src.getBounds();
    }

    /**
     * Creates a zeroed destination image with the correct size and number of
     * bands, given this source.
     * @param src       Source image for the filter operation.
     * @param destCM    ColorModel of the destination.  If null, an
     *                  appropriate ColorModel will be used.
     * @return a <code>BufferedImage with the correct size and
     * number of bands from the specified <code>src.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>destCM is
     *         <code>null and this ColorConvertOp was
     *         created without any <code>ICC_Profile or
     *         <code>ColorSpace defined for the destination
     */
    public BufferedImage createCompatibleDestImage (BufferedImage src,
                                                    ColorModel destCM) {
        ColorSpace cs = null;;
        if (destCM == null) {
            if (CSList == null) {
                /* ICC case */
                int nProfiles = profileList.length;
                if (nProfiles == 0) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                        "Destination ColorSpace is undefined");
                }
                ICC_Profile destProfile = profileList[nProfiles - 1];
                cs = new ICC_ColorSpace(destProfile);
            } else {
                /* non-ICC case */
                int nSpaces = CSList.length;
                cs = CSList[nSpaces - 1];
            }
        }
        return createCompatibleDestImage(src, destCM, cs);
    }

    private BufferedImage createCompatibleDestImage(BufferedImage src,
                                                    ColorModel destCM,
                                                    ColorSpace destCS) {
        BufferedImage image;
        if (destCM == null) {
            ColorModel srcCM = src.getColorModel();
            int nbands = destCS.getNumComponents();
            boolean hasAlpha = srcCM.hasAlpha();
            if (hasAlpha) {
               nbands += 1;
            }
            int[] nbits = new int[nbands];
            for (int i = 0; i < nbands; i++) {
                nbits[i] = 8;
            }
            destCM = new ComponentColorModel(destCS, nbits, hasAlpha,
                                             srcCM.isAlphaPremultiplied(),
                                             srcCM.getTransparency(),
                                             DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
        }
        int w = src.getWidth();
        int h = src.getHeight();
        image = new BufferedImage(destCM,
                                  destCM.createCompatibleWritableRaster(w, h),
                                  destCM.isAlphaPremultiplied(), null);
        return image;
    }


    /**
     * Creates a zeroed destination Raster with the correct size and number of
     * bands, given this source.
     * @param src the specified <code>Raster
     * @return a <code>WritableRaster with the correct size and number
     *         of bands from the specified <code>src
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this <code>ColorConvertOp
     *         was created without sufficient information to define the
     *         <code>dst and src color spaces
     */
    public WritableRaster createCompatibleDestRaster (Raster src) {
        int ncomponents;

        if (CSList != null) {
            /* non-ICC case */
            if (CSList.length != 2) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Destination ColorSpace is undefined");
            }
            ncomponents = CSList[1].getNumComponents();
        } else {
            /* ICC case */
            int nProfiles = profileList.length;
            if (nProfiles < 2) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Destination ColorSpace is undefined");
            }
            ncomponents = profileList[nProfiles-1].getNumComponents();
        }

        WritableRaster dest =
            Raster.createInterleavedRaster(DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE,
                                  src.getWidth(),
                                  src.getHeight(),
                                  ncomponents,
                                  new Point(src.getMinX(), src.getMinY()));
        return dest;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the location of the destination point given a
     * point in the source.  If <code>dstPt is non-null,
     * it will be used to hold the return value.  Note that
     * for this class, the destination point will be the same
     * as the source point.
     * @param srcPt the specified source <code>Point2D
     * @param dstPt the destination <code>Point2D
     * @return <code>dstPt after setting its location to be
     *         the same as <code>srcPt
     */
    public final Point2D getPoint2D (Point2D srcPt, Point2D dstPt) {
        if (dstPt == null) {
            dstPt = new Point2D.Float();
        }
        dstPt.setLocation(srcPt.getX(), srcPt.getY());

        return dstPt;
    }


    /**
     * Returns the RenderingIntent from the specified ICC Profile.
     */
    private int getRenderingIntent (ICC_Profile profile) {
        byte[] header = profile.getData(ICC_Profile.icSigHead);
        int index = ICC_Profile.icHdrRenderingIntent;

        /* According to ICC spec, only the least-significant 16 bits shall be
         * used to encode the rendering intent. The most significant 16 bits
         * shall be set to zero. Thus, we are ignoring two most significant
         * bytes here.
         *
         *  See http://www.color.org/ICC1v42_2006-05.pdf, section 7.2.15.
         */
        return ((header[index+2] & 0xff) <<  8) |
                (header[index+3] & 0xff);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the rendering hints used by this op.
     * @return the <code>RenderingHints object of this
     *         <code>ColorConvertOp
     */
    public final RenderingHints getRenderingHints() {
        return hints;
    }

    private final BufferedImage nonICCBIFilter(BufferedImage src,
                                               ColorSpace srcColorSpace,
                                               BufferedImage dst,
                                               ColorSpace dstColorSpace) {

        int w = src.getWidth();
        int h = src.getHeight();
        ICC_ColorSpace ciespace =
            (ICC_ColorSpace) ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_CIEXYZ);
        if (dst == null) {
            dst = createCompatibleDestImage(src, null);
            dstColorSpace = dst.getColorModel().getColorSpace();
        } else {
            if ((h != dst.getHeight()) || (w != dst.getWidth())) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Width or height of BufferedImages do not match");
            }
        }
        Raster srcRas = src.getRaster();
        WritableRaster dstRas = dst.getRaster();
        ColorModel srcCM = src.getColorModel();
        ColorModel dstCM = dst.getColorModel();
        int srcNumComp = srcCM.getNumColorComponents();
        int dstNumComp = dstCM.getNumColorComponents();
        boolean dstHasAlpha = dstCM.hasAlpha();
        boolean needSrcAlpha = srcCM.hasAlpha() && dstHasAlpha;
        ColorSpace[] list;
        if ((CSList == null) && (profileList.length != 0)) {
            /* possible non-ICC src, some profiles, possible non-ICC dst */
            boolean nonICCSrc, nonICCDst;
            ICC_Profile srcProfile, dstProfile;
            if (!(srcColorSpace instanceof ICC_ColorSpace)) {
                nonICCSrc = true;
                srcProfile = ciespace.getProfile();
            } else {
                nonICCSrc = false;
                srcProfile = ((ICC_ColorSpace) srcColorSpace).getProfile();
            }
            if (!(dstColorSpace instanceof ICC_ColorSpace)) {
                nonICCDst = true;
                dstProfile = ciespace.getProfile();
            } else {
                nonICCDst = false;
                dstProfile = ((ICC_ColorSpace) dstColorSpace).getProfile();
            }
            /* make a new transform if needed */
            if ((thisTransform == null) || (thisSrcProfile != srcProfile) ||
                (thisDestProfile != dstProfile) ) {
                updateBITransform(srcProfile, dstProfile);
            }
            // process per scanline
            float maxNum = 65535.0f; // use 16-bit precision in CMM
            ColorSpace cs;
            int iccSrcNumComp;
            if (nonICCSrc) {
                cs = ciespace;
                iccSrcNumComp = 3;
            } else {
                cs = srcColorSpace;
                iccSrcNumComp = srcNumComp;
            }
            float[] srcMinVal = new float[iccSrcNumComp];
            float[] srcInvDiffMinMax = new float[iccSrcNumComp];
            for (int i = 0; i < srcNumComp; i++) {
                srcMinVal[i] = cs.getMinValue(i);
                srcInvDiffMinMax[i] = maxNum / (cs.getMaxValue(i) - srcMinVal[i]);
            }
            int iccDstNumComp;
            if (nonICCDst) {
                cs = ciespace;
                iccDstNumComp = 3;
            } else {
                cs = dstColorSpace;
                iccDstNumComp = dstNumComp;
            }
            float[] dstMinVal = new float[iccDstNumComp];
            float[] dstDiffMinMax = new float[iccDstNumComp];
            for (int i = 0; i < dstNumComp; i++) {
                dstMinVal[i] = cs.getMinValue(i);
                dstDiffMinMax[i] = (cs.getMaxValue(i) - dstMinVal[i]) / maxNum;
            }
            float[] dstColor;
            if (dstHasAlpha) {
                int size = ((dstNumComp + 1) > 3) ? (dstNumComp + 1) : 3;
                dstColor = new float[size];
            } else {
                int size = (dstNumComp  > 3) ? dstNumComp : 3;
                dstColor = new float[size];
            }
            short[] srcLine = new short[w * iccSrcNumComp];
            short[] dstLine = new short[w * iccDstNumComp];
            Object pixel;
            float[] color;
            float[] alpha = null;
            if (needSrcAlpha) {
                alpha = new float[w];
            }
            int idx;
            // process each scanline
            for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
                // convert src scanline
                pixel = null;
                color = null;
                idx = 0;
                for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
                    pixel = srcRas.getDataElements(x, y, pixel);
                    color = srcCM.getNormalizedComponents(pixel, color, 0);
                    if (needSrcAlpha) {
                        alpha[x] = color[srcNumComp];
                    }
                    if (nonICCSrc) {
                        color = srcColorSpace.toCIEXYZ(color);
                    }
                    for (int i = 0; i < iccSrcNumComp; i++) {
                        srcLine[idx++] = (short)
                            ((color[i] - srcMinVal[i]) * srcInvDiffMinMax[i] +
                             0.5f);
                    }
                }
                // color convert srcLine to dstLine
                thisTransform.colorConvert(srcLine, dstLine);
                // convert dst scanline
                pixel = null;
                idx = 0;
                for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
                    for (int i = 0; i < iccDstNumComp; i++) {
                        dstColor[i] = ((float) (dstLine[idx++] & 0xffff)) *
                                      dstDiffMinMax[i] + dstMinVal[i];
                    }
                    if (nonICCDst) {
                        color = srcColorSpace.fromCIEXYZ(dstColor);
                        for (int i = 0; i < dstNumComp; i++) {
                            dstColor[i] = color[i];
                        }
                    }
                    if (needSrcAlpha) {
                        dstColor[dstNumComp] = alpha[x];
                    } else if (dstHasAlpha) {
                        dstColor[dstNumComp] = 1.0f;
                    }
                    pixel = dstCM.getDataElements(dstColor, 0, pixel);
                    dstRas.setDataElements(x, y, pixel);
                }
            }
        } else {
            /* possible non-ICC src, possible CSList, possible non-ICC dst */
            // process per pixel
            int numCS;
            if (CSList == null) {
                numCS = 0;
            } else {
                numCS = CSList.length;
            }
            float[] dstColor;
            if (dstHasAlpha) {
                dstColor = new float[dstNumComp + 1];
            } else {
                dstColor = new float[dstNumComp];
            }
            Object spixel = null;
            Object dpixel = null;
            float[] color = null;
            float[] tmpColor;
            // process each pixel
            for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
                for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
                    spixel = srcRas.getDataElements(x, y, spixel);
                    color = srcCM.getNormalizedComponents(spixel, color, 0);
                    tmpColor = srcColorSpace.toCIEXYZ(color);
                    for (int i = 0; i < numCS; i++) {
                        tmpColor = CSList[i].fromCIEXYZ(tmpColor);
                        tmpColor = CSList[i].toCIEXYZ(tmpColor);
                    }
                    tmpColor = dstColorSpace.fromCIEXYZ(tmpColor);
                    for (int i = 0; i < dstNumComp; i++) {
                        dstColor[i] = tmpColor[i];
                    }
                    if (needSrcAlpha) {
                        dstColor[dstNumComp] = color[srcNumComp];
                    } else if (dstHasAlpha) {
                        dstColor[dstNumComp] = 1.0f;
                    }
                    dpixel = dstCM.getDataElements(dstColor, 0, dpixel);
                    dstRas.setDataElements(x, y, dpixel);

                }
            }
        }

        return dst;
    }

    /* color convert a Raster - handles byte, ushort, int, short, float,
       or double transferTypes */
    private final WritableRaster nonICCRasterFilter(Raster src,
                                                    WritableRaster dst)  {

        if (CSList.length != 2) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                "Destination ColorSpace is undefined");
        }
        if (src.getNumBands() != CSList[0].getNumComponents()) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                "Numbers of source Raster bands and source color space " +
                "components do not match");
        }
        if (dst == null) {
            dst = createCompatibleDestRaster(src);
        } else {
            if (src.getHeight() != dst.getHeight() ||
                src.getWidth() != dst.getWidth()) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Width or height of Rasters do not match");
            }
            if (dst.getNumBands() != CSList[1].getNumComponents()) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Numbers of destination Raster bands and destination " +
                    "color space components do not match");
            }
        }

        if (srcMinVals == null) {
            getMinMaxValsFromColorSpaces(CSList[0], CSList[1]);
        }

        SampleModel srcSM = src.getSampleModel();
        SampleModel dstSM = dst.getSampleModel();
        boolean srcIsFloat, dstIsFloat;
        int srcTransferType = src.getTransferType();
        int dstTransferType = dst.getTransferType();
        if ((srcTransferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT) ||
            (srcTransferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE)) {
            srcIsFloat = true;
        } else {
            srcIsFloat = false;
        }
        if ((dstTransferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT) ||
            (dstTransferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE)) {
            dstIsFloat = true;
        } else {
            dstIsFloat = false;
        }
        int w = src.getWidth();
        int h = src.getHeight();
        int srcNumBands = src.getNumBands();
        int dstNumBands = dst.getNumBands();
        float[] srcScaleFactor = null;
        float[] dstScaleFactor = null;
        if (!srcIsFloat) {
            srcScaleFactor = new float[srcNumBands];
            for (int i = 0; i < srcNumBands; i++) {
                if (srcTransferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT) {
                    srcScaleFactor[i] = (srcMaxVals[i] - srcMinVals[i]) /
                                        32767.0f;
                } else {
                    srcScaleFactor[i] = (srcMaxVals[i] - srcMinVals[i]) /
                        ((float) ((1 << srcSM.getSampleSize(i)) - 1));
                }
            }
        }
        if (!dstIsFloat) {
            dstScaleFactor = new float[dstNumBands];
            for (int i = 0; i < dstNumBands; i++) {
                if (dstTransferType == DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT) {
                    dstScaleFactor[i] = 32767.0f /
                                        (dstMaxVals[i] - dstMinVals[i]);
                } else {
                    dstScaleFactor[i] =
                        ((float) ((1 << dstSM.getSampleSize(i)) - 1)) /
                        (dstMaxVals[i] - dstMinVals[i]);
                }
            }
        }
        int ys = src.getMinY();
        int yd = dst.getMinY();
        int xs, xd;
        float sample;
        float[] color = new float[srcNumBands];
        float[] tmpColor;
        ColorSpace srcColorSpace = CSList[0];
        ColorSpace dstColorSpace = CSList[1];
        // process each pixel
        for (int y = 0; y < h; y++, ys++, yd++) {
            // get src scanline
            xs = src.getMinX();
            xd = dst.getMinX();
            for (int x = 0; x < w; x++, xs++, xd++) {
                for (int i = 0; i < srcNumBands; i++) {
                    sample = src.getSampleFloat(xs, ys, i);
                    if (!srcIsFloat) {
                        sample = sample * srcScaleFactor[i] + srcMinVals[i];
                    }
                    color[i] = sample;
                }
                tmpColor = srcColorSpace.toCIEXYZ(color);
                tmpColor = dstColorSpace.fromCIEXYZ(tmpColor);
                for (int i = 0; i < dstNumBands; i++) {
                    sample = tmpColor[i];
                    if (!dstIsFloat) {
                        sample = (sample - dstMinVals[i]) * dstScaleFactor[i];
                    }
                    dst.setSample(xd, yd, i, sample);
                }
            }
        }
        return dst;
    }

    private void getMinMaxValsFromProfiles(ICC_Profile srcProfile,
                                           ICC_Profile dstProfile) {
        int type = srcProfile.getColorSpaceType();
        int nc = srcProfile.getNumComponents();
        srcMinVals = new float[nc];
        srcMaxVals = new float[nc];
        setMinMax(type, nc, srcMinVals, srcMaxVals);
        type = dstProfile.getColorSpaceType();
        nc = dstProfile.getNumComponents();
        dstMinVals = new float[nc];
        dstMaxVals = new float[nc];
        setMinMax(type, nc, dstMinVals, dstMaxVals);
    }

    private void setMinMax(int type, int nc, float[] minVals, float[] maxVals) {
        if (type == ColorSpace.TYPE_Lab) {
            minVals[0] = 0.0f;    // L
            maxVals[0] = 100.0f;
            minVals[1] = -128.0f; // a
            maxVals[1] = 127.0f;
            minVals[2] = -128.0f; // b
            maxVals[2] = 127.0f;
        } else if (type == ColorSpace.TYPE_XYZ) {
            minVals[0] = minVals[1] = minVals[2] = 0.0f; // X, Y, Z
            maxVals[0] = maxVals[1] = maxVals[2] = 1.0f + (32767.0f/ 32768.0f);
        } else {
            for (int i = 0; i < nc; i++) {
                minVals[i] = 0.0f;
                maxVals[i] = 1.0f;
            }
        }
    }

    private void getMinMaxValsFromColorSpaces(ColorSpace srcCspace,
                                              ColorSpace dstCspace) {
        int nc = srcCspace.getNumComponents();
        srcMinVals = new float[nc];
        srcMaxVals = new float[nc];
        for (int i = 0; i < nc; i++) {
            srcMinVals[i] = srcCspace.getMinValue(i);
            srcMaxVals[i] = srcCspace.getMaxValue(i);
        }
        nc = dstCspace.getNumComponents();
        dstMinVals = new float[nc];
        dstMaxVals = new float[nc];
        for (int i = 0; i < nc; i++) {
            dstMinVals[i] = dstCspace.getMinValue(i);
            dstMaxVals[i] = dstCspace.getMaxValue(i);
        }
    }

}

Other Java examples (source code examples)

Here is a short list of links related to this Java ColorConvertOp.java source code file:

... this post is sponsored by my books ...

#1 New Release!

FP Best Seller

 

new blog posts

 

Copyright 1998-2021 Alvin Alexander, alvinalexander.com
All Rights Reserved.

A percentage of advertising revenue from
pages under the /java/jwarehouse URI on this website is
paid back to open source projects.