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Java example source code file (CropImageFilter.java)

This example Java source code file (CropImageFilter.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, colormodel, cropimagefilter, hashtable, image, imagefilter, rectangle, util

The CropImageFilter.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1995, 2004, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package java.awt.image;

import java.awt.image.ImageConsumer;
import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.awt.Rectangle;

/**
 * An ImageFilter class for cropping images.
 * This class extends the basic ImageFilter Class to extract a given
 * rectangular region of an existing Image and provide a source for a
 * new image containing just the extracted region.  It is meant to
 * be used in conjunction with a FilteredImageSource object to produce
 * cropped versions of existing images.
 *
 * @see FilteredImageSource
 * @see ImageFilter
 *
 * @author      Jim Graham
 */
public class CropImageFilter extends ImageFilter {
    int cropX;
    int cropY;
    int cropW;
    int cropH;

    /**
     * Constructs a CropImageFilter that extracts the absolute rectangular
     * region of pixels from its source Image as specified by the x, y,
     * w, and h parameters.
     * @param x the x location of the top of the rectangle to be extracted
     * @param y the y location of the top of the rectangle to be extracted
     * @param w the width of the rectangle to be extracted
     * @param h the height of the rectangle to be extracted
     */
    public CropImageFilter(int x, int y, int w, int h) {
        cropX = x;
        cropY = y;
        cropW = w;
        cropH = h;
    }

    /**
     * Passes along  the properties from the source object after adding a
     * property indicating the cropped region.
     * This method invokes <code>super.setProperties,
     * which might result in additional properties being added.
     * <p>
     * Note: This method is intended to be called by the
     * <code>ImageProducer of the Image whose pixels
     * are being filtered. Developers using
     * this class to filter pixels from an image should avoid calling
     * this method directly since that operation could interfere
     * with the filtering operation.
     */
    public void setProperties(Hashtable<?,?> props) {
        Hashtable<Object,Object> p = (Hashtable)props.clone();
        p.put("croprect", new Rectangle(cropX, cropY, cropW, cropH));
        super.setProperties(p);
    }

    /**
     * Override the source image's dimensions and pass the dimensions
     * of the rectangular cropped region to the ImageConsumer.
     * <p>
     * Note: This method is intended to be called by the
     * <code>ImageProducer of the Image whose
     * pixels are being filtered. Developers using
     * this class to filter pixels from an image should avoid calling
     * this method directly since that operation could interfere
     * with the filtering operation.
     * @see ImageConsumer
     */
    public void setDimensions(int w, int h) {
        consumer.setDimensions(cropW, cropH);
    }

    /**
     * Determine whether the delivered byte pixels intersect the region to
     * be extracted and passes through only that subset of pixels that
     * appear in the output region.
     * <p>
     * Note: This method is intended to be called by the
     * <code>ImageProducer of the Image whose
     * pixels are being filtered. Developers using
     * this class to filter pixels from an image should avoid calling
     * this method directly since that operation could interfere
     * with the filtering operation.
     */
    public void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h,
                          ColorModel model, byte pixels[], int off,
                          int scansize) {
        int x1 = x;
        if (x1 < cropX) {
            x1 = cropX;
        }
    int x2 = addWithoutOverflow(x, w);
        if (x2 > cropX + cropW) {
            x2 = cropX + cropW;
        }
        int y1 = y;
        if (y1 < cropY) {
            y1 = cropY;
        }

    int y2 = addWithoutOverflow(y, h);
        if (y2 > cropY + cropH) {
            y2 = cropY + cropH;
        }
        if (x1 >= x2 || y1 >= y2) {
            return;
        }
        consumer.setPixels(x1 - cropX, y1 - cropY, (x2 - x1), (y2 - y1),
                           model, pixels,
                           off + (y1 - y) * scansize + (x1 - x), scansize);
    }

    /**
     * Determine if the delivered int pixels intersect the region to
     * be extracted and pass through only that subset of pixels that
     * appear in the output region.
     * <p>
     * Note: This method is intended to be called by the
     * <code>ImageProducer of the Image whose
     * pixels are being filtered. Developers using
     * this class to filter pixels from an image should avoid calling
     * this method directly since that operation could interfere
     * with the filtering operation.
     */
    public void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h,
                          ColorModel model, int pixels[], int off,
                          int scansize) {
        int x1 = x;
        if (x1 < cropX) {
            x1 = cropX;
        }
    int x2 = addWithoutOverflow(x, w);
        if (x2 > cropX + cropW) {
            x2 = cropX + cropW;
        }
        int y1 = y;
        if (y1 < cropY) {
            y1 = cropY;
        }

    int y2 = addWithoutOverflow(y, h);
        if (y2 > cropY + cropH) {
            y2 = cropY + cropH;
        }
        if (x1 >= x2 || y1 >= y2) {
            return;
        }
        consumer.setPixels(x1 - cropX, y1 - cropY, (x2 - x1), (y2 - y1),
                           model, pixels,
                           off + (y1 - y) * scansize + (x1 - x), scansize);
    }

    //check for potential overflow (see bug 4801285)
    private int addWithoutOverflow(int x, int w) {
        int x2 = x + w;
        if ( x > 0 && w > 0 && x2 < 0 ) {
            x2 = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        } else if( x < 0 && w < 0 && x2 > 0 ) {
            x2 = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
        }
        return x2;
    }
}

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