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Java example source code file (RenderableImageOp.java)

This example Java source code file (RenderableImageOp.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

affinetransform, arrayindexoutofboundsexception, awt, contextualrenderedimagefactory, crif, geometry, image, object, parameterblock, rectangle2d, renderableimage, renderableimageop, rendercontext, renderedimage, renderinghints, string, util, vector

The RenderableImageOp.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* ********************************************************************
 **********************************************************************
 **********************************************************************
 *** COPYRIGHT (c) Eastman Kodak Company, 1997                      ***
 *** As  an unpublished  work pursuant to Title 17 of the United    ***
 *** States Code.  All rights reserved.                             ***
 **********************************************************************
 **********************************************************************
 **********************************************************************/

package java.awt.image.renderable;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.RenderedImage;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Vector;

/**
 * This class handles the renderable aspects of an operation with help
 * from its associated instance of a ContextualRenderedImageFactory.
 */
public class RenderableImageOp implements RenderableImage {

    /** A ParameterBlock containing source and parameters. */
    ParameterBlock paramBlock;

    /** The associated ContextualRenderedImageFactory. */
    ContextualRenderedImageFactory myCRIF;

    /** The bounding box of the results of this RenderableImageOp. */
    Rectangle2D boundingBox;


    /**
     * Constructs a RenderedImageOp given a
     * ContextualRenderedImageFactory object, and
     * a ParameterBlock containing RenderableImage sources and other
     * parameters.  Any RenderedImage sources referenced by the
     * ParameterBlock will be ignored.
     *
     * @param CRIF a ContextualRenderedImageFactory object
     * @param paramBlock a ParameterBlock containing this operation's source
     *        images and other parameters necessary for the operation
     *        to run.
     */
    public RenderableImageOp(ContextualRenderedImageFactory CRIF,
                             ParameterBlock paramBlock) {
        this.myCRIF = CRIF;
        this.paramBlock = (ParameterBlock) paramBlock.clone();
    }

    /**
     * Returns a vector of RenderableImages that are the sources of
     * image data for this RenderableImage. Note that this method may
     * return an empty vector, to indicate that the image has no sources,
     * or null, to indicate that no information is available.
     *
     * @return a (possibly empty) Vector of RenderableImages, or null.
     */
    public Vector<RenderableImage> getSources() {
        return getRenderableSources();
    }

    private Vector getRenderableSources() {
        Vector sources = null;

        if (paramBlock.getNumSources() > 0) {
            sources = new Vector();
            int i = 0;
            while (i < paramBlock.getNumSources()) {
                Object o = paramBlock.getSource(i);
                if (o instanceof RenderableImage) {
                    sources.add((RenderableImage)o);
                    i++;
                } else {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        return sources;
    }

    /**
     * Gets a property from the property set of this image.
     * If the property name is not recognized, java.awt.Image.UndefinedProperty
     * will be returned.
     *
     * @param name the name of the property to get, as a String.
     * @return a reference to the property Object, or the value
     *         java.awt.Image.UndefinedProperty.
     */
    public Object getProperty(String name) {
        return myCRIF.getProperty(paramBlock, name);
    }

    /**
     * Return a list of names recognized by getProperty.
     * @return a list of property names.
     */
    public String[] getPropertyNames() {
        return myCRIF.getPropertyNames();
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if successive renderings (that is, calls to
     * createRendering() or createScaledRendering()) with the same arguments
     * may produce different results.  This method may be used to
     * determine whether an existing rendering may be cached and
     * reused.  The CRIF's isDynamic method will be called.
     * @return <code>true if successive renderings with the
     *         same arguments might produce different results;
     *         <code>false otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isDynamic() {
        return myCRIF.isDynamic();
    }

    /**
     * Gets the width in user coordinate space.  By convention, the
     * usual width of a RenderableImage is equal to the image's aspect
     * ratio (width divided by height).
     *
     * @return the width of the image in user coordinates.
     */
    public float getWidth() {
        if (boundingBox == null) {
            boundingBox = myCRIF.getBounds2D(paramBlock);
        }
        return (float)boundingBox.getWidth();
    }

    /**
     * Gets the height in user coordinate space.  By convention, the
     * usual height of a RenderedImage is equal to 1.0F.
     *
     * @return the height of the image in user coordinates.
     */
    public float getHeight() {
        if (boundingBox == null) {
            boundingBox = myCRIF.getBounds2D(paramBlock);
        }
        return (float)boundingBox.getHeight();
    }

    /**
     * Gets the minimum X coordinate of the rendering-independent image data.
     */
    public float getMinX() {
        if (boundingBox == null) {
            boundingBox = myCRIF.getBounds2D(paramBlock);
        }
        return (float)boundingBox.getMinX();
    }

    /**
     * Gets the minimum Y coordinate of the rendering-independent image data.
     */
    public float getMinY() {
        if (boundingBox == null) {
            boundingBox = myCRIF.getBounds2D(paramBlock);
        }
        return (float)boundingBox.getMinY();
    }

    /**
     * Change the current ParameterBlock of the operation, allowing
     * editing of image rendering chains.  The effects of such a
     * change will be visible when a new rendering is created from
     * this RenderableImageOp or any dependent RenderableImageOp.
     *
     * @param paramBlock the new ParameterBlock.
     * @return the old ParameterBlock.
     * @see #getParameterBlock
     */
    public ParameterBlock setParameterBlock(ParameterBlock paramBlock) {
        ParameterBlock oldParamBlock = this.paramBlock;
        this.paramBlock = (ParameterBlock)paramBlock.clone();
        return oldParamBlock;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a reference to the current parameter block.
     * @return the <code>ParameterBlock of this
     *         <code>RenderableImageOp.
     * @see #setParameterBlock(ParameterBlock)
     */
    public ParameterBlock getParameterBlock() {
        return paramBlock;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a RenderedImage instance of this image with width w, and
     * height h in pixels.  The RenderContext is built automatically
     * with an appropriate usr2dev transform and an area of interest
     * of the full image.  All the rendering hints come from hints
     * passed in.
     *
     * <p> If w == 0, it will be taken to equal
     * Math.round(h*(getWidth()/getHeight())).
     * Similarly, if h == 0, it will be taken to equal
     * Math.round(w*(getHeight()/getWidth())).  One of
     * w or h must be non-zero or else an IllegalArgumentException
     * will be thrown.
     *
     * <p> The created RenderedImage may have a property identified
     * by the String HINTS_OBSERVED to indicate which RenderingHints
     * were used to create the image.  In addition any RenderedImages
     * that are obtained via the getSources() method on the created
     * RenderedImage may have such a property.
     *
     * @param w the width of rendered image in pixels, or 0.
     * @param h the height of rendered image in pixels, or 0.
     * @param hints a RenderingHints object containing hints.
     * @return a RenderedImage containing the rendered data.
     */
    public RenderedImage createScaledRendering(int w, int h,
                                               RenderingHints hints) {
        // DSR -- code to try to get a unit scale
        double sx = (double)w/getWidth();
        double sy = (double)h/getHeight();
        if (Math.abs(sx/sy - 1.0) < 0.01) {
            sx = sy;
        }
        AffineTransform usr2dev = AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(sx, sy);
        RenderContext newRC = new RenderContext(usr2dev, hints);
        return createRendering(newRC);
    }

    /**
     * Gets a RenderedImage instance of this image with a default
     * width and height in pixels.  The RenderContext is built
     * automatically with an appropriate usr2dev transform and an area
     * of interest of the full image.  All the rendering hints come
     * from hints passed in.  Implementors of this interface must be
     * sure that there is a defined default width and height.
     *
     * @return a RenderedImage containing the rendered data.
     */
    public RenderedImage createDefaultRendering() {
        AffineTransform usr2dev = new AffineTransform(); // Identity
        RenderContext newRC = new RenderContext(usr2dev);
        return createRendering(newRC);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a RenderedImage which represents this
     * RenderableImageOp (including its Renderable sources) rendered
     * according to the given RenderContext.
     *
     * <p> This method supports chaining of either Renderable or
     * RenderedImage operations.  If sources in
     * the ParameterBlock used to construct the RenderableImageOp are
     * RenderableImages, then a three step process is followed:
     *
     * <ol>
     * <li> mapRenderContext() is called on the associated CRIF for
     * each RenderableImage source;
     * <li> createRendering() is called on each of the RenderableImage sources
     * using the backwards-mapped RenderContexts obtained in step 1,
     * resulting in a rendering of each source;
     * <li> ContextualRenderedImageFactory.create() is called
     * with a new ParameterBlock containing the parameters of
     * the RenderableImageOp and the RenderedImages that were created by the
     * createRendering() calls.
     * </ol>
     *
     * <p> If the elements of the source Vector of
     * the ParameterBlock used to construct the RenderableImageOp are
     * instances of RenderedImage, then the CRIF.create() method is
     * called immediately using the original ParameterBlock.
     * This provides a basis case for the recursion.
     *
     * <p> The created RenderedImage may have a property identified
     * by the String HINTS_OBSERVED to indicate which RenderingHints
     * (from the RenderContext) were used to create the image.
     * In addition any RenderedImages
     * that are obtained via the getSources() method on the created
     * RenderedImage may have such a property.
     *
     * @param renderContext The RenderContext to use to perform the rendering.
     * @return a RenderedImage containing the desired output image.
     */
    public RenderedImage createRendering(RenderContext renderContext) {
        RenderedImage image = null;
        RenderContext rcOut = null;

        // Clone the original ParameterBlock; if the ParameterBlock
        // contains RenderableImage sources, they will be replaced by
        // RenderedImages.
        ParameterBlock renderedParamBlock = (ParameterBlock)paramBlock.clone();
        Vector sources = getRenderableSources();

        try {
            // This assumes that if there is no renderable source, that there
            // is a rendered source in paramBlock

            if (sources != null) {
                Vector renderedSources = new Vector();
                for (int i = 0; i < sources.size(); i++) {
                    rcOut = myCRIF.mapRenderContext(i, renderContext,
                                                    paramBlock, this);
                    RenderedImage rdrdImage =
                       ((RenderableImage)sources.elementAt(i)).createRendering(rcOut);
                    if (rdrdImage == null) {
                        return null;
                    }

                    // Add this rendered image to the ParameterBlock's
                    // list of RenderedImages.
                    renderedSources.addElement(rdrdImage);
                }

                if (renderedSources.size() > 0) {
                    renderedParamBlock.setSources(renderedSources);
                }
            }

            return myCRIF.create(renderContext, renderedParamBlock);
        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            // This should never happen
            return null;
        }
    }
}

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