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Java example source code file (EventSetDescriptor.java)

This example Java source code file (EventSetDescriptor.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

class, eventsetdescriptor, featuredescriptor, introspectionexception, method, methoddescriptor, nullpointerexception, reference, reflection, string

The EventSetDescriptor.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1996, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package java.beans;

import java.lang.ref.Reference;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;

/**
 * An EventSetDescriptor describes a group of events that a given Java
 * bean fires.
 * <P>
 * The given group of events are all delivered as method calls on a single
 * event listener interface, and an event listener object can be registered
 * via a call on a registration method supplied by the event source.
 */
public class EventSetDescriptor extends FeatureDescriptor {

    private MethodDescriptor[] listenerMethodDescriptors;
    private MethodDescriptor addMethodDescriptor;
    private MethodDescriptor removeMethodDescriptor;
    private MethodDescriptor getMethodDescriptor;

    private Reference<Method[]> listenerMethodsRef;
    private Reference<? extends Class listenerTypeRef;

    private boolean unicast;
    private boolean inDefaultEventSet = true;

    /**
     * Creates an <TT>EventSetDescriptor assuming that you are
     * following the most simple standard design pattern where a named
     * event "fred" is (1) delivered as a call on the single method of
     * interface FredListener, (2) has a single argument of type FredEvent,
     * and (3) where the FredListener may be registered with a call on an
     * addFredListener method of the source component and removed with a
     * call on a removeFredListener method.
     *
     * @param sourceClass  The class firing the event.
     * @param eventSetName  The programmatic name of the event.  E.g. "fred".
     *          Note that this should normally start with a lower-case character.
     * @param listenerType  The target interface that events
     *          will get delivered to.
     * @param listenerMethodName  The method that will get called when the event gets
     *          delivered to its target listener interface.
     * @exception IntrospectionException if an exception occurs during
     *              introspection.
     */
    public EventSetDescriptor(Class<?> sourceClass, String eventSetName,
                Class<?> listenerType, String listenerMethodName)
                throws IntrospectionException {
        this(sourceClass, eventSetName, listenerType,
             new String[] { listenerMethodName },
             Introspector.ADD_PREFIX + getListenerClassName(listenerType),
             Introspector.REMOVE_PREFIX + getListenerClassName(listenerType),
             Introspector.GET_PREFIX + getListenerClassName(listenerType) + "s");

        String eventName = NameGenerator.capitalize(eventSetName) + "Event";
        Method[] listenerMethods = getListenerMethods();
        if (listenerMethods.length > 0) {
            Class[] args = getParameterTypes(getClass0(), listenerMethods[0]);
            // Check for EventSet compliance. Special case for vetoableChange. See 4529996
            if (!"vetoableChange".equals(eventSetName) && !args[0].getName().endsWith(eventName)) {
                throw new IntrospectionException("Method \"" + listenerMethodName +
                                                 "\" should have argument \"" +
                                                 eventName + "\"");
            }
        }
    }

    private static String getListenerClassName(Class<?> cls) {
        String className = cls.getName();
        return className.substring(className.lastIndexOf('.') + 1);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an <TT>EventSetDescriptor from scratch using
     * string names.
     *
     * @param sourceClass  The class firing the event.
     * @param eventSetName The programmatic name of the event set.
     *          Note that this should normally start with a lower-case character.
     * @param listenerType  The Class of the target interface that events
     *          will get delivered to.
     * @param listenerMethodNames The names of the methods that will get called
     *          when the event gets delivered to its target listener interface.
     * @param addListenerMethodName  The name of the method on the event source
     *          that can be used to register an event listener object.
     * @param removeListenerMethodName  The name of the method on the event source
     *          that can be used to de-register an event listener object.
     * @exception IntrospectionException if an exception occurs during
     *              introspection.
     */
    public EventSetDescriptor(Class<?> sourceClass,
                String eventSetName,
                Class<?> listenerType,
                String listenerMethodNames[],
                String addListenerMethodName,
                String removeListenerMethodName)
                throws IntrospectionException {
        this(sourceClass, eventSetName, listenerType,
             listenerMethodNames, addListenerMethodName,
             removeListenerMethodName, null);
    }

    /**
     * This constructor creates an EventSetDescriptor from scratch using
     * string names.
     *
     * @param sourceClass  The class firing the event.
     * @param eventSetName The programmatic name of the event set.
     *          Note that this should normally start with a lower-case character.
     * @param listenerType  The Class of the target interface that events
     *          will get delivered to.
     * @param listenerMethodNames The names of the methods that will get called
     *          when the event gets delivered to its target listener interface.
     * @param addListenerMethodName  The name of the method on the event source
     *          that can be used to register an event listener object.
     * @param removeListenerMethodName  The name of the method on the event source
     *          that can be used to de-register an event listener object.
     * @param getListenerMethodName The method on the event source that
     *          can be used to access the array of event listener objects.
     * @exception IntrospectionException if an exception occurs during
     *              introspection.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public EventSetDescriptor(Class<?> sourceClass,
                String eventSetName,
                Class<?> listenerType,
                String listenerMethodNames[],
                String addListenerMethodName,
                String removeListenerMethodName,
                String getListenerMethodName)
                throws IntrospectionException {
        if (sourceClass == null || eventSetName == null || listenerType == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException();
        }
        setName(eventSetName);
        setClass0(sourceClass);
        setListenerType(listenerType);

        Method[] listenerMethods = new Method[listenerMethodNames.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < listenerMethodNames.length; i++) {
            // Check for null names
            if (listenerMethodNames[i] == null) {
                throw new NullPointerException();
            }
            listenerMethods[i] = getMethod(listenerType, listenerMethodNames[i], 1);
        }
        setListenerMethods(listenerMethods);

        setAddListenerMethod(getMethod(sourceClass, addListenerMethodName, 1));
        setRemoveListenerMethod(getMethod(sourceClass, removeListenerMethodName, 1));

        // Be more forgiving of not finding the getListener method.
        Method method = Introspector.findMethod(sourceClass, getListenerMethodName, 0);
        if (method != null) {
            setGetListenerMethod(method);
        }
    }

    private static Method getMethod(Class<?> cls, String name, int args)
        throws IntrospectionException {
        if (name == null) {
            return null;
        }
        Method method = Introspector.findMethod(cls, name, args);
        if ((method == null) || Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers())) {
            throw new IntrospectionException("Method not found: " + name +
                                             " on class " + cls.getName());
        }
        return method;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an <TT>EventSetDescriptor from scratch using
     * <TT>java.lang.reflect.Method and java.lang.Class objects.
     *
     * @param eventSetName The programmatic name of the event set.
     * @param listenerType The Class for the listener interface.
     * @param listenerMethods  An array of Method objects describing each
     *          of the event handling methods in the target listener.
     * @param addListenerMethod  The method on the event source
     *          that can be used to register an event listener object.
     * @param removeListenerMethod  The method on the event source
     *          that can be used to de-register an event listener object.
     * @exception IntrospectionException if an exception occurs during
     *              introspection.
     */
    public EventSetDescriptor(String eventSetName,
                Class<?> listenerType,
                Method listenerMethods[],
                Method addListenerMethod,
                Method removeListenerMethod)
                throws IntrospectionException {
        this(eventSetName, listenerType, listenerMethods,
             addListenerMethod, removeListenerMethod, null);
    }

    /**
     * This constructor creates an EventSetDescriptor from scratch using
     * java.lang.reflect.Method and java.lang.Class objects.
     *
     * @param eventSetName The programmatic name of the event set.
     * @param listenerType The Class for the listener interface.
     * @param listenerMethods  An array of Method objects describing each
     *          of the event handling methods in the target listener.
     * @param addListenerMethod  The method on the event source
     *          that can be used to register an event listener object.
     * @param removeListenerMethod  The method on the event source
     *          that can be used to de-register an event listener object.
     * @param getListenerMethod The method on the event source
     *          that can be used to access the array of event listener objects.
     * @exception IntrospectionException if an exception occurs during
     *              introspection.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public EventSetDescriptor(String eventSetName,
                Class<?> listenerType,
                Method listenerMethods[],
                Method addListenerMethod,
                Method removeListenerMethod,
                Method getListenerMethod)
                throws IntrospectionException {
        setName(eventSetName);
        setListenerMethods(listenerMethods);
        setAddListenerMethod(addListenerMethod);
        setRemoveListenerMethod( removeListenerMethod);
        setGetListenerMethod(getListenerMethod);
        setListenerType(listenerType);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an <TT>EventSetDescriptor from scratch using
     * <TT>java.lang.reflect.MethodDescriptor and java.lang.Class
     *  objects.
     *
     * @param eventSetName The programmatic name of the event set.
     * @param listenerType The Class for the listener interface.
     * @param listenerMethodDescriptors  An array of MethodDescriptor objects
     *           describing each of the event handling methods in the
     *           target listener.
     * @param addListenerMethod  The method on the event source
     *          that can be used to register an event listener object.
     * @param removeListenerMethod  The method on the event source
     *          that can be used to de-register an event listener object.
     * @exception IntrospectionException if an exception occurs during
     *              introspection.
     */
    public EventSetDescriptor(String eventSetName,
                Class<?> listenerType,
                MethodDescriptor listenerMethodDescriptors[],
                Method addListenerMethod,
                Method removeListenerMethod)
                throws IntrospectionException {
        setName(eventSetName);
        this.listenerMethodDescriptors = (listenerMethodDescriptors != null)
                ? listenerMethodDescriptors.clone()
                : null;
        setAddListenerMethod(addListenerMethod);
        setRemoveListenerMethod(removeListenerMethod);
        setListenerType(listenerType);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the <TT>Class object for the target interface.
     *
     * @return The Class object for the target interface that will
     * get invoked when the event is fired.
     */
    public Class<?> getListenerType() {
        return (this.listenerTypeRef != null)
                ? this.listenerTypeRef.get()
                : null;
    }

    private void setListenerType(Class<?> cls) {
        this.listenerTypeRef = getWeakReference(cls);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the methods of the target listener interface.
     *
     * @return An array of <TT>Method objects for the target methods
     * within the target listener interface that will get called when
     * events are fired.
     */
    public synchronized Method[] getListenerMethods() {
        Method[] methods = getListenerMethods0();
        if (methods == null) {
            if (listenerMethodDescriptors != null) {
                methods = new Method[listenerMethodDescriptors.length];
                for (int i = 0; i < methods.length; i++) {
                    methods[i] = listenerMethodDescriptors[i].getMethod();
                }
            }
            setListenerMethods(methods);
        }
        return methods;
    }

    private void setListenerMethods(Method[] methods) {
        if (methods == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (listenerMethodDescriptors == null) {
            listenerMethodDescriptors = new MethodDescriptor[methods.length];
            for (int i = 0; i < methods.length; i++) {
                listenerMethodDescriptors[i] = new MethodDescriptor(methods[i]);
            }
        }
        this.listenerMethodsRef = getSoftReference(methods);
    }

    private Method[] getListenerMethods0() {
        return (this.listenerMethodsRef != null)
                ? this.listenerMethodsRef.get()
                : null;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the <code>MethodDescriptors of the target listener interface.
     *
     * @return An array of <code>MethodDescriptor objects for the target methods
     * within the target listener interface that will get called when
     * events are fired.
     */
    public synchronized MethodDescriptor[] getListenerMethodDescriptors() {
        return (this.listenerMethodDescriptors != null)
                ? this.listenerMethodDescriptors.clone()
                : null;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the method used to add event listeners.
     *
     * @return The method used to register a listener at the event source.
     */
    public synchronized Method getAddListenerMethod() {
        return getMethod(this.addMethodDescriptor);
    }

    private synchronized void setAddListenerMethod(Method method) {
        if (method == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (getClass0() == null) {
            setClass0(method.getDeclaringClass());
        }
        addMethodDescriptor = new MethodDescriptor(method);
        setTransient(method.getAnnotation(Transient.class));
    }

    /**
     * Gets the method used to remove event listeners.
     *
     * @return The method used to remove a listener at the event source.
     */
    public synchronized Method getRemoveListenerMethod() {
        return getMethod(this.removeMethodDescriptor);
    }

    private synchronized void setRemoveListenerMethod(Method method) {
        if (method == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (getClass0() == null) {
            setClass0(method.getDeclaringClass());
        }
        removeMethodDescriptor = new MethodDescriptor(method);
        setTransient(method.getAnnotation(Transient.class));
    }

    /**
     * Gets the method used to access the registered event listeners.
     *
     * @return The method used to access the array of listeners at the event
     *         source or null if it doesn't exist.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public synchronized Method getGetListenerMethod() {
        return getMethod(this.getMethodDescriptor);
    }

    private synchronized void setGetListenerMethod(Method method) {
        if (method == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (getClass0() == null) {
            setClass0(method.getDeclaringClass());
        }
        getMethodDescriptor = new MethodDescriptor(method);
        setTransient(method.getAnnotation(Transient.class));
    }

    /**
     * Mark an event set as unicast (or not).
     *
     * @param unicast  True if the event set is unicast.
     */
    public void setUnicast(boolean unicast) {
        this.unicast = unicast;
    }

    /**
     * Normally event sources are multicast.  However there are some
     * exceptions that are strictly unicast.
     *
     * @return  <TT>true if the event set is unicast.
     *          Defaults to <TT>false.
     */
    public boolean isUnicast() {
        return unicast;
    }

    /**
     * Marks an event set as being in the "default" set (or not).
     * By default this is <TT>true.
     *
     * @param inDefaultEventSet <code>true if the event set is in
     *                          the "default" set,
     *                          <code>false if not
     */
    public void setInDefaultEventSet(boolean inDefaultEventSet) {
        this.inDefaultEventSet = inDefaultEventSet;
    }

    /**
     * Reports if an event set is in the "default" set.
     *
     * @return  <TT>true if the event set is in
     *          the "default" set.  Defaults to <TT>true.
     */
    public boolean isInDefaultEventSet() {
        return inDefaultEventSet;
    }

    /*
     * Package-private constructor
     * Merge two event set descriptors.  Where they conflict, give the
     * second argument (y) priority over the first argument (x).
     *
     * @param x  The first (lower priority) EventSetDescriptor
     * @param y  The second (higher priority) EventSetDescriptor
     */
    EventSetDescriptor(EventSetDescriptor x, EventSetDescriptor y) {
        super(x,y);
        listenerMethodDescriptors = x.listenerMethodDescriptors;
        if (y.listenerMethodDescriptors != null) {
            listenerMethodDescriptors = y.listenerMethodDescriptors;
        }

        listenerTypeRef = x.listenerTypeRef;
        if (y.listenerTypeRef != null) {
            listenerTypeRef = y.listenerTypeRef;
        }

        addMethodDescriptor = x.addMethodDescriptor;
        if (y.addMethodDescriptor != null) {
            addMethodDescriptor = y.addMethodDescriptor;
        }

        removeMethodDescriptor = x.removeMethodDescriptor;
        if (y.removeMethodDescriptor != null) {
            removeMethodDescriptor = y.removeMethodDescriptor;
        }

        getMethodDescriptor = x.getMethodDescriptor;
        if (y.getMethodDescriptor != null) {
            getMethodDescriptor = y.getMethodDescriptor;
        }

        unicast = y.unicast;
        if (!x.inDefaultEventSet || !y.inDefaultEventSet) {
            inDefaultEventSet = false;
        }
    }

    /*
     * Package-private dup constructor
     * This must isolate the new object from any changes to the old object.
     */
    EventSetDescriptor(EventSetDescriptor old) {
        super(old);
        if (old.listenerMethodDescriptors != null) {
            int len = old.listenerMethodDescriptors.length;
            listenerMethodDescriptors = new MethodDescriptor[len];
            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                listenerMethodDescriptors[i] = new MethodDescriptor(
                                        old.listenerMethodDescriptors[i]);
            }
        }
        listenerTypeRef = old.listenerTypeRef;

        addMethodDescriptor = old.addMethodDescriptor;
        removeMethodDescriptor = old.removeMethodDescriptor;
        getMethodDescriptor = old.getMethodDescriptor;

        unicast = old.unicast;
        inDefaultEventSet = old.inDefaultEventSet;
    }

    void appendTo(StringBuilder sb) {
        appendTo(sb, "unicast", this.unicast);
        appendTo(sb, "inDefaultEventSet", this.inDefaultEventSet);
        appendTo(sb, "listenerType", this.listenerTypeRef);
        appendTo(sb, "getListenerMethod", getMethod(this.getMethodDescriptor));
        appendTo(sb, "addListenerMethod", getMethod(this.addMethodDescriptor));
        appendTo(sb, "removeListenerMethod", getMethod(this.removeMethodDescriptor));
    }

    private static Method getMethod(MethodDescriptor descriptor) {
        return (descriptor != null)
                ? descriptor.getMethod()
                : null;
    }
}

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