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* <td> {@link #CLASS_LOADING_MXBEAN_NAME * java.lang:type=ClassLoading}</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td> {@link MemoryMXBean} * <td> {@link #MEMORY_MXBEAN_NAME * java.lang:type=Memory}</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td> {@link ThreadMXBean} * <td> {@link #THREAD_MXBEAN_NAME * java.lang:type=Threading}</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td> {@link RuntimeMXBean} * <td> {@link #RUNTIME_MXBEAN_NAME * java.lang:type=Runtime}</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td> {@link OperatingSystemMXBean} * <td> {@link #OPERATING_SYSTEM_MXBEAN_NAME * java.lang:type=OperatingSystem}</td> * </tr> * <tr> * <td> {@link PlatformLoggingMXBean} * <td> {@link java.util.logging.LogManager#LOGGING_MXBEAN_NAME * java.util.logging:type=Logging}</td> * </tr> * </table> * </blockquote> * * <p> * A Java virtual machine has zero or a single instance of * the following management interfaces. * * <blockquote> * <table border summary="The list of Management Interfaces and their single instances"> * <tr> * <th>Management Interface * <th>ObjectName * </tr> * <tr> * <td> {@link CompilationMXBean} * <td> {@link #COMPILATION_MXBEAN_NAME * java.lang:type=Compilation}</td> * </tr> * </table> * </blockquote> * * <p> * A Java virtual machine may have one or more instances of the following * management interfaces. * <blockquote> * <table border summary="The list of Management Interfaces and their single instances"> * <tr> * <th>Management Interface * <th>ObjectName * </tr> * <tr> * <td> {@link GarbageCollectorMXBean} * <td> {@link #GARBAGE_COLLECTOR_MXBEAN_DOMAIN_TYPE * java.lang:type=GarbageCollector}<tt>,name=collector's name * </tr> * <tr> * <td> {@link MemoryManagerMXBean} * <td> {@link #MEMORY_MANAGER_MXBEAN_DOMAIN_TYPE * java.lang:type=MemoryManager}<tt>,name=manager's name * </tr> * <tr> * <td> {@link MemoryPoolMXBean} * <td> {@link #MEMORY_POOL_MXBEAN_DOMAIN_TYPE * java.lang:type=MemoryPool}<tt>,name=pool's name * </tr> * <tr> * <td> {@link BufferPoolMXBean} * <td> {@code java.nio:type=BufferPool,name=}pool name * </tr> * </table> * </blockquote> * * @see <a href="../../../javax/management/package-summary.html"> * JMX Specification</a> * @see <a href="package-summary.html#examples"> * Ways to Access Management Metrics</a> * @see javax.management.MXBean * * @author Mandy Chung * @since 1.5 */ public class ManagementFactory { // A class with only static fields and methods. private ManagementFactory() {}; /** * String representation of the * <tt>ObjectName for the {@link ClassLoadingMXBean}. */ public final static String CLASS_LOADING_MXBEAN_NAME = "java.lang:type=ClassLoading"; /** * String representation of the * <tt>ObjectName for the {@link CompilationMXBean}. */ public final static String COMPILATION_MXBEAN_NAME = "java.lang:type=Compilation"; /** * String representation of the * <tt>ObjectName for the {@link MemoryMXBean}. */ public final static String MEMORY_MXBEAN_NAME = "java.lang:type=Memory"; /** * String representation of the * <tt>ObjectName for the {@link OperatingSystemMXBean}. */ public final static String OPERATING_SYSTEM_MXBEAN_NAME = "java.lang:type=OperatingSystem"; /** * String representation of the * <tt>ObjectName for the {@link RuntimeMXBean}. */ public final static String RUNTIME_MXBEAN_NAME = "java.lang:type=Runtime"; /** * String representation of the * <tt>ObjectName for the {@link ThreadMXBean}. */ public final static String THREAD_MXBEAN_NAME = "java.lang:type=Threading"; /** * The domain name and the type key property in * the <tt>ObjectName for a {@link GarbageCollectorMXBean}. * The unique <tt>ObjectName for a GarbageCollectorMXBean * can be formed by appending this string with * "<tt>,name=collector's name". */ public final static String GARBAGE_COLLECTOR_MXBEAN_DOMAIN_TYPE = "java.lang:type=GarbageCollector"; /** * The domain name and the type key property in * the <tt>ObjectName for a {@link MemoryManagerMXBean}. * The unique <tt>ObjectName for a MemoryManagerMXBean * can be formed by appending this string with * "<tt>,name=manager's name". */ public final static String MEMORY_MANAGER_MXBEAN_DOMAIN_TYPE= "java.lang:type=MemoryManager"; /** * The domain name and the type key property in * the <tt>ObjectName for a {@link MemoryPoolMXBean}. * The unique <tt>ObjectName for a MemoryPoolMXBean * can be formed by appending this string with * <tt>,name=pool's name. */ public final static String MEMORY_POOL_MXBEAN_DOMAIN_TYPE= "java.lang:type=MemoryPool"; /** * Returns the managed bean for the class loading system of * the Java virtual machine. * * @return a {@link ClassLoadingMXBean} object for * the Java virtual machine. */ public static ClassLoadingMXBean getClassLoadingMXBean() { return ManagementFactoryHelper.getClassLoadingMXBean(); } /** * Returns the managed bean for the memory system of * the Java virtual machine. * * @return a {@link MemoryMXBean} object for the Java virtual machine. */ public static MemoryMXBean getMemoryMXBean() { return ManagementFactoryHelper.getMemoryMXBean(); } /** * Returns the managed bean for the thread system of * the Java virtual machine. * * @return a {@link ThreadMXBean} object for the Java virtual machine. */ public static ThreadMXBean getThreadMXBean() { return ManagementFactoryHelper.getThreadMXBean(); } /** * Returns the managed bean for the runtime system of * the Java virtual machine. * * @return a {@link RuntimeMXBean} object for the Java virtual machine. */ public static RuntimeMXBean getRuntimeMXBean() { return ManagementFactoryHelper.getRuntimeMXBean(); } /** * Returns the managed bean for the compilation system of * the Java virtual machine. This method returns <tt>null * if the Java virtual machine has no compilation system. * * @return a {@link CompilationMXBean} object for the Java virtual * machine or <tt>null if the Java virtual machine has * no compilation system. */ public static CompilationMXBean getCompilationMXBean() { return ManagementFactoryHelper.getCompilationMXBean(); } /** * Returns the managed bean for the operating system on which * the Java virtual machine is running. * * @return an {@link OperatingSystemMXBean} object for * the Java virtual machine. */ public static OperatingSystemMXBean getOperatingSystemMXBean() { return ManagementFactoryHelper.getOperatingSystemMXBean(); } /** * Returns a list of {@link MemoryPoolMXBean} objects in the * Java virtual machine. * The Java virtual machine can have one or more memory pools. * It may add or remove memory pools during execution. * * @return a list of <tt>MemoryPoolMXBean objects. * */ public static List<MemoryPoolMXBean> getMemoryPoolMXBeans() { return ManagementFactoryHelper.getMemoryPoolMXBeans(); } /** * Returns a list of {@link MemoryManagerMXBean} objects * in the Java virtual machine. * The Java virtual machine can have one or more memory managers. * It may add or remove memory managers during execution. * * @return a list of <tt>MemoryManagerMXBean objects. * */ public static List<MemoryManagerMXBean> getMemoryManagerMXBeans() { return ManagementFactoryHelper.getMemoryManagerMXBeans(); } /** * Returns a list of {@link GarbageCollectorMXBean} objects * in the Java virtual machine. * The Java virtual machine may have one or more * <tt>GarbageCollectorMXBean objects. * It may add or remove <tt>GarbageCollectorMXBean * during execution. * * @return a list of <tt>GarbageCollectorMXBean objects. * */ public static List<GarbageCollectorMXBean> getGarbageCollectorMXBeans() { return ManagementFactoryHelper.getGarbageCollectorMXBeans(); } private static MBeanServer platformMBeanServer; /** * Returns the platform {@link javax.management.MBeanServer MBeanServer}. * On the first call to this method, it first creates the platform * {@code MBeanServer} by calling the * {@link javax.management.MBeanServerFactory#createMBeanServer * MBeanServerFactory.createMBeanServer} * method and registers each platform MXBean in this platform * {@code MBeanServer} with its * {@link PlatformManagedObject#getObjectName ObjectName}. * This method, in subsequent calls, will simply return the * initially created platform {@code MBeanServer}. * <p> * MXBeans that get created and destroyed dynamically, for example, * memory {@link MemoryPoolMXBean pools} and * {@link MemoryManagerMXBean managers}, * will automatically be registered and deregistered into the platform * {@code MBeanServer}. * <p> * If the system property {@code javax.management.builder.initial} * is set, the platform {@code MBeanServer} creation will be done * by the specified {@link javax.management.MBeanServerBuilder}. * <p> * It is recommended that this platform MBeanServer also be used * to register other application managed beans * besides the platform MXBeans. * This will allow all MBeans to be published through the same * {@code MBeanServer} and hence allow for easier network publishing * and discovery. * Name conflicts with the platform MXBeans should be avoided. * * @return the platform {@code MBeanServer}; the platform * MXBeans are registered into the platform {@code MBeanServer} * at the first time this method is called. * * @exception SecurityException if there is a security manager * and the caller does not have the permission required by * {@link javax.management.MBeanServerFactory#createMBeanServer}. * * @see javax.management.MBeanServerFactory * @see javax.management.MBeanServerFactory#createMBeanServer */ public static synchronized MBeanServer getPlatformMBeanServer() { SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager(); if (sm != null) { Permission perm = new MBeanServerPermission("createMBeanServer"); sm.checkPermission(perm); } if (platformMBeanServer == null) { platformMBeanServer = MBeanServerFactory.createMBeanServer(); for (PlatformComponent pc : PlatformComponent.values()) { List<? extends PlatformManagedObject> list = pc.getMXBeans(pc.getMXBeanInterface()); for (PlatformManagedObject o : list) { // Each PlatformComponent represents one management // interface. Some MXBean may extend another one. // The MXBean instances for one platform component // (returned by pc.getMXBeans()) might be also // the MXBean instances for another platform component. // e.g. com.sun.management.GarbageCollectorMXBean // // So need to check if an MXBean instance is registered // before registering into the platform MBeanServer if (!platformMBeanServer.isRegistered(o.getObjectName())) { addMXBean(platformMBeanServer, o); } } } HashMap<ObjectName, DynamicMBean> dynmbeans = ManagementFactoryHelper.getPlatformDynamicMBeans(); for (Map.Entry<ObjectName, DynamicMBean> e : dynmbeans.entrySet()) { addDynamicMBean(platformMBeanServer, e.getValue(), e.getKey()); } } return platformMBeanServer; } /** * Returns a proxy for a platform MXBean interface of a * given <a href="#MXBeanNames">MXBean name * that forwards its method calls through the given * <tt>MBeanServerConnection. * * <p>This method is equivalent to: * <blockquote> * {@link java.lang.reflect.Proxy#newProxyInstance * Proxy.newProxyInstance}<tt>(mxbeanInterface.getClassLoader(), * new Class[] { mxbeanInterface }, handler)</tt> * </blockquote> * * where <tt>handler is an {@link java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler * InvocationHandler} to which method invocations to the MXBean interface * are dispatched. This <tt>handler converts an input parameter * from an MXBean data type to its mapped open type before forwarding * to the <tt>MBeanServer and converts a return value from * an MXBean method call through the <tt>MBeanServer * from an open type to the corresponding return type declared in * the MXBean interface. * * <p> * If the MXBean is a notification emitter (i.e., * it implements * {@link javax.management.NotificationEmitter NotificationEmitter}), * both the <tt>mxbeanInterface and NotificationEmitter * will be implemented by this proxy. * * <p> * <b>Notes: * <ol> * <li>Using an MXBean proxy is a convenience remote access to * a platform MXBean of a running virtual machine. All method * calls to the MXBean proxy are forwarded to an * <tt>MBeanServerConnection where * {@link java.io.IOException IOException} may be thrown * when the communication problem occurs with the connector server. * An application remotely accesses the platform MXBeans using * proxy should prepare to catch <tt>IOException as if * accessing with the <tt>MBeanServerConnector interface. * * <li>When a client application is designed to remotely access MXBeans * for a running virtual machine whose version is different than * the version on which the application is running, * it should prepare to catch * {@link java.io.InvalidObjectException InvalidObjectException} * which is thrown when an MXBean proxy receives a name of an * enum constant which is missing in the enum class loaded in * the client application. </li> * * <li>{@link javax.management.MBeanServerInvocationHandler * MBeanServerInvocationHandler} or its * {@link javax.management.MBeanServerInvocationHandler#newProxyInstance * newProxyInstance} method cannot be used to create * a proxy for a platform MXBean. The proxy object created * by <tt>MBeanServerInvocationHandler does not handle * the properties of the platform MXBeans described in * the <a href="#MXBean">class specification. *</li> * </ol> * * @param connection the <tt>MBeanServerConnection to forward to. * @param mxbeanName the name of a platform MXBean within * <tt>connection to forward to. mxbeanName must be * in the format of {@link ObjectName ObjectName}. * @param mxbeanInterface the MXBean interface to be implemented * by the proxy. * @param <T> an {@code mxbeanInterface} type parameter * * @return a proxy for a platform MXBean interface of a * given <a href="#MXBeanNames">MXBean name * that forwards its method calls through the given * <tt>MBeanServerConnection, or {@code null} if not exist. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if * <ul> * <li>mxbeanName is not with a valid * {@link ObjectName ObjectName} format, or</li> * <li>the named MXBean in the connection is * not a MXBean provided by the platform, or</li> * <li>the named MXBean is not registered in the * <tt>MBeanServerConnection, or * <li>the named MXBean is not an instance of the given * <tt>mxbeanInterface * </ul> * * @throws java.io.IOException if a communication problem * occurred when accessing the <tt>MBeanServerConnection. */ public static <T> T newPlatformMXBeanProxy(MBeanServerConnection connection, String mxbeanName, Class<T> mxbeanInterface) throws java.io.IOException { // Only allow MXBean interfaces from rt.jar loaded by the // bootstrap class loader final Class<?> cls = mxbeanInterface; ClassLoader loader = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<ClassLoader>() { public ClassLoader run() { return cls.getClassLoader(); } }); if (!sun.misc.VM.isSystemDomainLoader(loader)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(mxbeanName + " is not a platform MXBean"); } try { final ObjectName objName = new ObjectName(mxbeanName); // skip the isInstanceOf check for LoggingMXBean String intfName = mxbeanInterface.getName(); if (!connection.isInstanceOf(objName, intfName)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(mxbeanName + " is not an instance of " + mxbeanInterface); } final Class[] interfaces; // check if the registered MBean is a notification emitter boolean emitter = connection.isInstanceOf(objName, NOTIF_EMITTER); // create an MXBean proxy return JMX.newMXBeanProxy(connection, objName, mxbeanInterface, emitter); } catch (InstanceNotFoundException|MalformedObjectNameException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e); } } /** * Returns the platform MXBean implementing * the given {@code mxbeanInterface} which is specified * to have one single instance in the Java virtual machine. * This method may return {@code null} if the management interface * is not implemented in the Java virtual machine (for example, * a Java virtual machine with no compilation system does not * implement {@link CompilationMXBean}); * otherwise, this method is equivalent to calling: * <pre> * {@link #getPlatformMXBeans(Class) * getPlatformMXBeans(mxbeanInterface)}.get(0); * </pre> * * @param mxbeanInterface a management interface for a platform * MXBean with one single instance in the Java virtual machine * if implemented. * @param <T> an {@code mxbeanInterface} type parameter * * @return the platform MXBean that implements * {@code mxbeanInterface}, or {@code null} if not exist. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code mxbeanInterface} * is not a platform management interface or * not a singleton platform MXBean. * * @since 1.7 */ public static <T extends PlatformManagedObject> T getPlatformMXBean(Class<T> mxbeanInterface) { PlatformComponent pc = PlatformComponent.getPlatformComponent(mxbeanInterface); if (pc == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException(mxbeanInterface.getName() + " is not a platform management interface"); if (!pc.isSingleton()) throw new IllegalArgumentException(mxbeanInterface.getName() + " can have zero or more than one instances"); return pc.getSingletonMXBean(mxbeanInterface); } /** * Returns the list of platform MXBeans implementing * the given {@code mxbeanInterface} in the Java * virtual machine. * The returned list may contain zero, one, or more instances. * The number of instances in the returned list is defined * in the specification of the given management interface. * The order is undefined and there is no guarantee that * the list returned is in the same order as previous invocations. * * @param mxbeanInterface a management interface for a platform * MXBean * @param <T> an {@code mxbeanInterface} type parameter * * @return the list of platform MXBeans that implement * {@code mxbeanInterface}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code mxbeanInterface} * is not a platform management interface. * * @since 1.7 */ public static <T extends PlatformManagedObject> List getPlatformMXBeans(Class<T> mxbeanInterface) { PlatformComponent pc = PlatformComponent.getPlatformComponent(mxbeanInterface); if (pc == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException(mxbeanInterface.getName() + " is not a platform management interface"); return Collections.unmodifiableList(pc.getMXBeans(mxbeanInterface)); } /** * Returns the platform MXBean proxy for * {@code mxbeanInterface} which is specified to have one single * instance in a Java virtual machine and the proxy will * forward the method calls through the given {@code MBeanServerConnection}. * This method may return {@code null} if the management interface * is not implemented in the Java virtual machine being monitored * (for example, a Java virtual machine with no compilation system * does not implement {@link CompilationMXBean}); * otherwise, this method is equivalent to calling: * <pre> * {@link #getPlatformMXBeans(MBeanServerConnection, Class) * getPlatformMXBeans(connection, mxbeanInterface)}.get(0); * </pre> * * @param connection the {@code MBeanServerConnection} to forward to. * @param mxbeanInterface a management interface for a platform * MXBean with one single instance in the Java virtual machine * being monitored, if implemented. * @param <T> an {@code mxbeanInterface} type parameter * * @return the platform MXBean proxy for * forwarding the method calls of the {@code mxbeanInterface} * through the given {@code MBeanServerConnection}, * or {@code null} if not exist. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code mxbeanInterface} * is not a platform management interface or * not a singleton platform MXBean. * @throws java.io.IOException if a communication problem * occurred when accessing the {@code MBeanServerConnection}. * * @see #newPlatformMXBeanProxy * @since 1.7 */ public static <T extends PlatformManagedObject> T getPlatformMXBean(MBeanServerConnection connection, Class<T> mxbeanInterface) throws java.io.IOException { PlatformComponent pc = PlatformComponent.getPlatformComponent(mxbeanInterface); if (pc == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException(mxbeanInterface.getName() + " is not a platform management interface"); if (!pc.isSingleton()) throw new IllegalArgumentException(mxbeanInterface.getName() + " can have zero or more than one instances"); return pc.getSingletonMXBean(connection, mxbeanInterface); } /** * Returns the list of the platform MXBean proxies for * forwarding the method calls of the {@code mxbeanInterface} * through the given {@code MBeanServerConnection}. * The returned list may contain zero, one, or more instances. * The number of instances in the returned list is defined * in the specification of the given management interface. * The order is undefined and there is no guarantee that * the list returned is in the same order as previous invocations. * * @param connection the {@code MBeanServerConnection} to forward to. * @param mxbeanInterface a management interface for a platform * MXBean * @param <T> an {@code mxbeanInterface} type parameter * * @return the list of platform MXBean proxies for * forwarding the method calls of the {@code mxbeanInterface} * through the given {@code MBeanServerConnection}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code mxbeanInterface} * is not a platform management interface. * * @throws java.io.IOException if a communication problem * occurred when accessing the {@code MBeanServerConnection}. * * @see #newPlatformMXBeanProxy * @since 1.7 */ public static <T extends PlatformManagedObject> List<T> getPlatformMXBeans(MBeanServerConnection connection, Class<T> mxbeanInterface) throws java.io.IOException { PlatformComponent pc = PlatformComponent.getPlatformComponent(mxbeanInterface); if (pc == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(mxbeanInterface.getName() + " is not a platform management interface"); } return Collections.unmodifiableList(pc.getMXBeans(connection, mxbeanInterface)); } /** * Returns the set of {@code Class} objects, subinterface of * {@link PlatformManagedObject}, representing * all management interfaces for * monitoring and managing the Java platform. * * @return the set of {@code Class} objects, subinterface of * {@link PlatformManagedObject} representing * the management interfaces for * monitoring and managing the Java platform. * * @since 1.7 */ public static Set<Class getPlatformManagementInterfaces() { Set<Class result = new HashSet<>(); for (PlatformComponent component: PlatformComponent.values()) { result.add(component.getMXBeanInterface()); } return Collections.unmodifiableSet(result); } private static final String NOTIF_EMITTER = "javax.management.NotificationEmitter"; /** * Registers an MXBean. */ private static void addMXBean(final MBeanServer mbs, final PlatformManagedObject pmo) { // Make DynamicMBean out of MXBean by wrapping it with a StandardMBean try { AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedExceptionAction<Void>() { public Void run() throws InstanceAlreadyExistsException, MBeanRegistrationException, NotCompliantMBeanException { final DynamicMBean dmbean; if (pmo instanceof DynamicMBean) { dmbean = DynamicMBean.class.cast(pmo); } else if (pmo instanceof NotificationEmitter) { dmbean = new StandardEmitterMBean(pmo, null, true, (NotificationEmitter) pmo); } else { dmbean = new StandardMBean(pmo, null, true); } mbs.registerMBean(dmbean, pmo.getObjectName()); return null; } }); } catch (PrivilegedActionException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e.getException()); } } /** * Registers a DynamicMBean. */ private static void addDynamicMBean(final MBeanServer mbs, final DynamicMBean dmbean, final ObjectName on) { try { AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedExceptionAction<Void>() { @Override public Void run() throws InstanceAlreadyExistsException, MBeanRegistrationException, NotCompliantMBeanException { mbs.registerMBean(dmbean, on); return null; } }); } catch (PrivilegedActionException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e.getException()); } } }

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Java example source code file (ManagementFactory.java)

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Java - Java tags/keywords

class, dynamicmbean, illegalargumentexception, instancealreadyexistsexception, list, management, mbeanregistrationexception, mbeanserver, notificationemitter, objectname, platformcomponent, platformmanagedobject, security, set, string, util

The ManagementFactory.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package java.lang.management;
import javax.management.DynamicMBean;
import javax.management.MBeanServer;
import javax.management.MBeanServerConnection;
import javax.management.MBeanServerFactory;
import javax.management.MBeanServerPermission;
import javax.management.NotificationEmitter;
import javax.management.ObjectInstance;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.InstanceAlreadyExistsException;
import javax.management.InstanceNotFoundException;
import javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException;
import javax.management.MBeanRegistrationException;
import javax.management.NotCompliantMBeanException;
import javax.management.StandardEmitterMBean;
import javax.management.StandardMBean;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.Permission;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
import javax.management.JMX;
import sun.management.ManagementFactoryHelper;

/**
 * The {@code ManagementFactory} class is a factory class for getting
 * managed beans for the Java platform.
 * This class consists of static methods each of which returns
 * one or more <i>platform MXBeans representing
 * the management interface of a component of the Java virtual
 * machine.
 *
 * <h3>Platform MXBeans
 * <p>
 * A platform MXBean is a <i>managed bean that
 * conforms to the <a href="../../../javax/management/package-summary.html">JMX
 * Instrumentation Specification and only uses a set of basic data types.
 * A JMX management application and the {@linkplain
 * #getPlatformMBeanServer platform MBeanServer}
 * can interoperate without requiring classes for MXBean specific
 * data types.
 * The data types being transmitted between the JMX connector
 * server and the connector client are
 * {@linkplain javax.management.openmbean.OpenType open types}
 * and this allows interoperation across versions.
 * See <a href="../../../javax/management/MXBean.html#MXBean-spec">
 * the specification of MXBeans</a> for details.
 *
 * <a name="MXBeanNames">
 * <p>Each platform MXBean is a {@link PlatformManagedObject}
 * and it has a unique
 * {@link javax.management.ObjectName ObjectName} for
 * registration in the platform {@code MBeanServer} as returned by
 * by the {@link PlatformManagedObject#getObjectName getObjectName}
 * method.
 *
 * <p>
 * An application can access a platform MXBean in the following ways:
 * <h4>1. Direct access to an MXBean interface
 * <blockquote>
 * <ul>
 *     <li>Get an MXBean instance by calling the
 *         {@link #getPlatformMXBean(Class) getPlatformMXBean} or
 *         {@link #getPlatformMXBeans(Class) getPlatformMXBeans} method
 *         and access the MXBean locally in the running
 *         virtual machine.
 *         </li>
 *     <li>Construct an MXBean proxy instance that forwards the
 *         method calls to a given {@link MBeanServer MBeanServer} by calling
 *         the {@link #getPlatformMXBean(MBeanServerConnection, Class)} or
 *         {@link #getPlatformMXBeans(MBeanServerConnection, Class)} method.
 *         The {@link #newPlatformMXBeanProxy newPlatformMXBeanProxy} method
 *         can also be used to construct an MXBean proxy instance of
 *         a given {@code ObjectName}.
 *         A proxy is typically constructed to remotely access
 *         an MXBean of another running virtual machine.
 *         </li>
 * </ul>
 * <h4>2. Indirect access to an MXBean interface via MBeanServer
 * <ul>
 *     <li>Go through the platform {@code MBeanServer} to access MXBeans
 *         locally or a specific <tt>MBeanServerConnection to access
 *         MXBeans remotely.
 *         The attributes and operations of an MXBean use only
 *         <em>JMX open types which include basic data types,
 *         {@link javax.management.openmbean.CompositeData CompositeData},
 *         and {@link javax.management.openmbean.TabularData TabularData}
 *         defined in
 *         {@link javax.management.openmbean.OpenType OpenType}.
 *         The mapping is specified in
 *         the {@linkplain javax.management.MXBean MXBean} specification
 *         for details.
 *        </li>
 * </ul>
 * </blockquote>
 *
 * <p>
 * The {@link #getPlatformManagementInterfaces getPlatformManagementInterfaces}
 * method returns all management interfaces supported in the Java virtual machine
 * including the standard management interfaces listed in the tables
 * below as well as the management interfaces extended by the JDK implementation.
 * <p>
 * A Java virtual machine has a single instance of the following management
 * interfaces:
 *
 * <blockquote>
 * <table border summary="The list of Management Interfaces and their single instances">
 * <tr>
 * <th>Management Interface
 * <th>ObjectName
 * </tr>
 * <tr>
 * <td> {@link ClassLoadingMXBean} 
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