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Java example source code file (NetworkChannel.java)

This example Java source code file (NetworkChannel.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

ioexception, net, network, networkchannel, set, socketaddress, util

The NetworkChannel.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package java.nio.channels;

import java.net.SocketOption;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.util.Set;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * A channel to a network socket.
 *
 * <p> A channel that implements this interface is a channel to a network
 * socket. The {@link #bind(SocketAddress) bind} method is used to bind the
 * socket to a local {@link SocketAddress address}, the {@link #getLocalAddress()
 * getLocalAddress} method returns the address that the socket is bound to, and
 * the {@link #setOption(SocketOption,Object) setOption} and {@link
 * #getOption(SocketOption) getOption} methods are used to set and query socket
 * options.  An implementation of this interface should specify the socket options
 * that it supports.
 *
 * <p> The {@link #bind bind} and {@link #setOption setOption} methods that do
 * not otherwise have a value to return are specified to return the network
 * channel upon which they are invoked. This allows method invocations to be
 * chained. Implementations of this interface should specialize the return type
 * so that method invocations on the implementation class can be chained.
 *
 * @since 1.7
 */

public interface NetworkChannel
    extends Channel
{
    /**
     * Binds the channel's socket to a local address.
     *
     * <p> This method is used to establish an association between the socket and
     * a local address. Once an association is established then the socket remains
     * bound until the channel is closed. If the {@code local} parameter has the
     * value {@code null} then the socket will be bound to an address that is
     * assigned automatically.
     *
     * @param   local
     *          The address to bind the socket, or {@code null} to bind the socket
     *          to an automatically assigned socket address
     *
     * @return  This channel
     *
     * @throws  AlreadyBoundException
     *          If the socket is already bound
     * @throws  UnsupportedAddressTypeException
     *          If the type of the given address is not supported
     * @throws  ClosedChannelException
     *          If the channel is closed
     * @throws  IOException
     *          If some other I/O error occurs
     * @throws  SecurityException
     *          If a security manager is installed and it denies an unspecified
     *          permission. An implementation of this interface should specify
     *          any required permissions.
     *
     * @see #getLocalAddress
     */
    NetworkChannel bind(SocketAddress local) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Returns the socket address that this channel's socket is bound to.
     *
     * <p> Where the channel is {@link #bind bound} to an Internet Protocol
     * socket address then the return value from this method is of type {@link
     * java.net.InetSocketAddress}.
     *
     * @return  The socket address that the socket is bound to, or {@code null}
     *          if the channel's socket is not bound
     *
     * @throws  ClosedChannelException
     *          If the channel is closed
     * @throws  IOException
     *          If an I/O error occurs
     */
    SocketAddress getLocalAddress() throws IOException;

    /**
     * Sets the value of a socket option.
     *
     * @param   <T>
     *          The type of the socket option value
     * @param   name
     *          The socket option
     * @param   value
     *          The value of the socket option. A value of {@code null} may be
     *          a valid value for some socket options.
     *
     * @return  This channel
     *
     * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException
     *          If the socket option is not supported by this channel
     * @throws  IllegalArgumentException
     *          If the value is not a valid value for this socket option
     * @throws  ClosedChannelException
     *          If this channel is closed
     * @throws  IOException
     *          If an I/O error occurs
     *
     * @see java.net.StandardSocketOptions
     */
    <T> NetworkChannel setOption(SocketOption name, T value) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Returns the value of a socket option.
     *
     * @param   <T>
     *          The type of the socket option value
     * @param   name
     *          The socket option
     *
     * @return  The value of the socket option. A value of {@code null} may be
     *          a valid value for some socket options.
     *
     * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException
     *          If the socket option is not supported by this channel
     * @throws  ClosedChannelException
     *          If this channel is closed
     * @throws  IOException
     *          If an I/O error occurs
     *
     * @see java.net.StandardSocketOptions
     */
    <T> T getOption(SocketOption name) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Returns a set of the socket options supported by this channel.
     *
     * <p> This method will continue to return the set of options even after the
     * channel has been closed.
     *
     * @return  A set of the socket options supported by this channel
     */
    Set<SocketOption supportedOptions();
}

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