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Java example source code file (Watchable.java)

This example Java source code file (Watchable.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

ioexception, watchable, watchkey

The Watchable.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package java.nio.file;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * An object that may be registered with a watch service so that it can be
 * <em>watched for changes and events.
 *
 * <p> This interface defines the {@link #register register} method to register
 * the object with a {@link WatchService} returning a {@link WatchKey} to
 * represent the registration. An object may be registered with more than one
 * watch service. Registration with a watch service is cancelled by invoking the
 * key's {@link WatchKey#cancel cancel} method.
 *
 * @since 1.7
 *
 * @see Path#register
 */

public interface Watchable {

    /**
     * Registers an object with a watch service.
     *
     * <p> If the file system object identified by this object is currently
     * registered with the watch service then the watch key, representing that
     * registration, is returned after changing the event set or modifiers to
     * those specified by the {@code events} and {@code modifiers} parameters.
     * Changing the event set does not cause pending events for the object to be
     * discarded. Objects are automatically registered for the {@link
     * StandardWatchEventKinds#OVERFLOW OVERFLOW} event. This event is not
     * required to be present in the array of events.
     *
     * <p> Otherwise the file system object has not yet been registered with the
     * given watch service, so it is registered and the resulting new key is
     * returned.
     *
     * <p> Implementations of this interface should specify the events they
     * support.
     *
     * @param   watcher
     *          the watch service to which this object is to be registered
     * @param   events
     *          the events for which this object should be registered
     * @param   modifiers
     *          the modifiers, if any, that modify how the object is registered
     *
     * @return  a key representing the registration of this object with the
     *          given watch service
     *
     * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException
     *          if unsupported events or modifiers are specified
     * @throws  IllegalArgumentException
     *          if an invalid of combination of events are modifiers are specified
     * @throws  ClosedWatchServiceException
     *          if the watch service is closed
     * @throws  IOException
     *          if an I/O error occurs
     * @throws  SecurityException
     *          if a security manager is installed and it denies an unspecified
     *          permission required to monitor this object. Implementations of
     *          this interface should specify the permission checks.
     */
    WatchKey register(WatchService watcher,
                      WatchEvent.Kind<?>[] events,
                      WatchEvent.Modifier... modifiers)
        throws IOException;


    /**
     * Registers an object with a watch service.
     *
     * <p> An invocation of this method behaves in exactly the same way as the
     * invocation
     * <pre>
     *     watchable.{@link #register(WatchService,WatchEvent.Kind[],WatchEvent.Modifier[]) register}(watcher, events, new WatchEvent.Modifier[0]);
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param   watcher
     *          the watch service to which this object is to be registered
     * @param   events
     *          the events for which this object should be registered
     *
     * @return  a key representing the registration of this object with the
     *          given watch service
     *
     * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException
     *          if unsupported events are specified
     * @throws  IllegalArgumentException
     *          if an invalid of combination of events are specified
     * @throws  ClosedWatchServiceException
     *          if the watch service is closed
     * @throws  IOException
     *          if an I/O error occurs
     * @throws  SecurityException
     *          if a security manager is installed and it denies an unspecified
     *          permission required to monitor this object. Implementations of
     *          this interface should specify the permission checks.
     */
    WatchKey register(WatchService watcher, WatchEvent.Kind<?>... events)
        throws IOException;
}

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