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Java example source code file (KeyFactorySpi.java)

This example Java source code file (KeyFactorySpi.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

class, invalidkeyexception, invalidkeyspecexception, keyfactoryspi, privatekey, publickey

The KeyFactorySpi.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package java.security;

import java.security.spec.KeySpec;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;

/**
 * This class defines the <i>Service Provider Interface (SPI)
 * for the {@code KeyFactory} class.
 * All the abstract methods in this class must be implemented by each
 * cryptographic service provider who wishes to supply the implementation
 * of a key factory for a particular algorithm.
 *
 * <P> Key factories are used to convert keys (opaque
 * cryptographic keys of type {@code Key}) into <I>key specifications
 * (transparent representations of the underlying key material), and vice
 * versa.
 *
 * <P> Key factories are bi-directional. That is, they allow you to build an
 * opaque key object from a given key specification (key material), or to
 * retrieve the underlying key material of a key object in a suitable format.
 *
 * <P> Multiple compatible key specifications may exist for the same key.
 * For example, a DSA public key may be specified using
 * {@code DSAPublicKeySpec} or
 * {@code X509EncodedKeySpec}. A key factory can be used to translate
 * between compatible key specifications.
 *
 * <P> A provider should document all the key specifications supported by its
 * key factory.
 *
 * @author Jan Luehe
 *
 *
 * @see KeyFactory
 * @see Key
 * @see PublicKey
 * @see PrivateKey
 * @see java.security.spec.KeySpec
 * @see java.security.spec.DSAPublicKeySpec
 * @see java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec
 *
 * @since 1.2
 */

public abstract class KeyFactorySpi {

    /**
     * Generates a public key object from the provided key
     * specification (key material).
     *
     * @param keySpec the specification (key material) of the public key.
     *
     * @return the public key.
     *
     * @exception InvalidKeySpecException if the given key specification
     * is inappropriate for this key factory to produce a public key.
     */
    protected abstract PublicKey engineGeneratePublic(KeySpec keySpec)
        throws InvalidKeySpecException;

    /**
     * Generates a private key object from the provided key
     * specification (key material).
     *
     * @param keySpec the specification (key material) of the private key.
     *
     * @return the private key.
     *
     * @exception InvalidKeySpecException if the given key specification
     * is inappropriate for this key factory to produce a private key.
     */
    protected abstract PrivateKey engineGeneratePrivate(KeySpec keySpec)
        throws InvalidKeySpecException;

    /**
     * Returns a specification (key material) of the given key
     * object.
     * {@code keySpec} identifies the specification class in which
     * the key material should be returned. It could, for example, be
     * {@code DSAPublicKeySpec.class}, to indicate that the
     * key material should be returned in an instance of the
     * {@code DSAPublicKeySpec} class.
     *
     * @param <T> the type of the key specification to be returned
     *
     * @param key the key.
     *
     * @param keySpec the specification class in which
     * the key material should be returned.
     *
     * @return the underlying key specification (key material) in an instance
     * of the requested specification class.

     * @exception InvalidKeySpecException if the requested key specification is
     * inappropriate for the given key, or the given key cannot be dealt with
     * (e.g., the given key has an unrecognized format).
     */
    protected abstract <T extends KeySpec>
        T engineGetKeySpec(Key key, Class<T> keySpec)
        throws InvalidKeySpecException;

    /**
     * Translates a key object, whose provider may be unknown or
     * potentially untrusted, into a corresponding key object of this key
     * factory.
     *
     * @param key the key whose provider is unknown or untrusted.
     *
     * @return the translated key.
     *
     * @exception InvalidKeyException if the given key cannot be processed
     * by this key factory.
     */
    protected abstract Key engineTranslateKey(Key key)
        throws InvalidKeyException;

}

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