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Java example source code file (CheckedInputStream.java)

This example Java source code file (CheckedInputStream.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

checkedinputstream, checksum, filterinputstream, ioexception

The CheckedInputStream.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1996, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package java.util.zip;

import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * An input stream that also maintains a checksum of the data being read.
 * The checksum can then be used to verify the integrity of the input data.
 *
 * @see         Checksum
 * @author      David Connelly
 */
public
class CheckedInputStream extends FilterInputStream {
    private Checksum cksum;

    /**
     * Creates an input stream using the specified Checksum.
     * @param in the input stream
     * @param cksum the Checksum
     */
    public CheckedInputStream(InputStream in, Checksum cksum) {
        super(in);
        this.cksum = cksum;
    }

    /**
     * Reads a byte. Will block if no input is available.
     * @return the byte read, or -1 if the end of the stream is reached.
     * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
     */
    public int read() throws IOException {
        int b = in.read();
        if (b != -1) {
            cksum.update(b);
        }
        return b;
    }

    /**
     * Reads into an array of bytes. If <code>len is not zero, the method
     * blocks until some input is available; otherwise, no
     * bytes are read and <code>0 is returned.
     * @param buf the buffer into which the data is read
     * @param off the start offset in the destination array <code>b
     * @param len the maximum number of bytes read
     * @return    the actual number of bytes read, or -1 if the end
     *            of the stream is reached.
     * @exception  NullPointerException If <code>buf is null.
     * @exception  IndexOutOfBoundsException If <code>off is negative,
     * <code>len is negative, or len is greater than
     * <code>buf.length - off
     * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
     */
    public int read(byte[] buf, int off, int len) throws IOException {
        len = in.read(buf, off, len);
        if (len != -1) {
            cksum.update(buf, off, len);
        }
        return len;
    }

    /**
     * Skips specified number of bytes of input.
     * @param n the number of bytes to skip
     * @return the actual number of bytes skipped
     * @exception IOException if an I/O error has occurred
     */
    public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
        byte[] buf = new byte[512];
        long total = 0;
        while (total < n) {
            long len = n - total;
            len = read(buf, 0, len < buf.length ? (int)len : buf.length);
            if (len == -1) {
                return total;
            }
            total += len;
        }
        return total;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the Checksum for this input stream.
     * @return the Checksum value
     */
    public Checksum getChecksum() {
        return cksum;
    }
}

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