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Java example source code file (IndentingWriter.java)

This example Java source code file (IndentingWriter.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bufferedwriter, illegalargumentexception, indentingwriter, ioexception

The IndentingWriter.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package sun.rmi.rmic.newrmic;

import java.io.Writer;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * A BufferedWriter that supports automatic indentation of lines of
 * text written to the underlying Writer.
 *
 * Methods are provided for compact/convenient indenting in and out,
 * writing text, and writing lines of text in various combinations.
 *
 * WARNING: The contents of this source file are not part of any
 * supported API.  Code that depends on them does so at its own risk:
 * they are subject to change or removal without notice.
 *
 * @author Peter Jones
 **/
public class IndentingWriter extends BufferedWriter {

    /** number of spaces to change indent when indenting in or out */
    private final int indentStep;

    /** number of spaces to convert into tabs (use MAX_VALUE to disable) */
    private final int tabSize;

    /** true if the next character written is the first on a line */
    private boolean beginningOfLine = true;

    /** current number of spaces to prepend to lines */
    private int currentIndent = 0;

    /**
     * Creates a new IndentingWriter that writes indented text to the
     * given Writer.  Use the default indent step of four spaces.
     **/
    public IndentingWriter(Writer out) {
        this(out, 4);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new IndentingWriter that writes indented text to the
     * given Writer and uses the supplied indent step.
     **/
    public IndentingWriter(Writer out, int indentStep) {
        this(out, indentStep, 8);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new IndentingWriter that writes indented text to the
     * given Writer and uses the supplied indent step and tab size.
     **/
    public IndentingWriter(Writer out, int indentStep, int tabSize) {
        super(out);
        if (indentStep < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("negative indent step");
        }
        if (tabSize < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("negative tab size");
        }
        this.indentStep = indentStep;
        this.tabSize = tabSize;
    }

    /**
     * Writes a single character.
     **/
    public void write(int c) throws IOException {
        checkWrite();
        super.write(c);
    }

    /**
     * Writes a portion of an array of characters.
     **/
    public void write(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) throws IOException {
        if (len > 0) {
            checkWrite();
        }
        super.write(cbuf, off, len);
    }

    /**
     * Writes a portion of a String.
     **/
    public void write(String s, int off, int len) throws IOException {
        if (len > 0) {
            checkWrite();
        }
        super.write(s, off, len);
    }

    /**
     * Writes a line separator.  The next character written will be
     * preceded by an indent.
     **/
    public void newLine() throws IOException {
        super.newLine();
        beginningOfLine = true;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if an indent needs to be written before writing the next
     * character.
     *
     * The indent generation is optimized (and made consistent with
     * certain coding conventions) by condensing groups of eight
     * spaces into tab characters.
     **/
    protected void checkWrite() throws IOException {
        if (beginningOfLine) {
            beginningOfLine = false;
            int i = currentIndent;
            while (i >= tabSize) {
                super.write('\t');
                i -= tabSize;
            }
            while (i > 0) {
                super.write(' ');
                i--;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Increases the current indent by the indent step.
     **/
    protected void indentIn() {
        currentIndent += indentStep;
    }

    /**
     * Decreases the current indent by the indent step.
     **/
    protected void indentOut() {
        currentIndent -= indentStep;
        if (currentIndent < 0)
            currentIndent = 0;
    }

    /**
     * Indents in.
     **/
    public void pI() {
        indentIn();
    }

    /**
     * Indents out.
     **/
    public void pO() {
        indentOut();
    }

    /**
     * Writes string.
     **/
    public void p(String s) throws IOException {
        write(s);
    }

    /**
     * Ends current line.
     **/
    public void pln() throws IOException {
        newLine();
    }

    /**
     * Writes string; ends current line.
     **/
    public void pln(String s) throws IOException {
        p(s);
        pln();
    }

    /**
     * Writes string; ends current line; indents in.
     **/
    public void plnI(String s) throws IOException {
        p(s);
        pln();
        pI();
    }

    /**
     * Indents out; writes string.
     **/
    public void pO(String s) throws IOException {
        pO();
        p(s);
    }

    /**
     * Indents out; writes string; ends current line.
     **/
    public void pOln(String s) throws IOException {
        pO(s);
        pln();
    }

    /**
     * Indents out; writes string; ends current line; indents in.
     *
     * This method is useful for generating lines of code that both
     * end and begin nested blocks, like "} else {".
     **/
    public void pOlnI(String s) throws IOException {
        pO(s);
        pln();
        pI();
    }

    /**
     * Writes object.
     **/
    public void p(Object o) throws IOException {
        write(o.toString());
    }

    /**
     * Writes object; ends current line.
     **/
    public void pln(Object o) throws IOException {
        p(o.toString());
        pln();
    }

    /**
     * Writes object; ends current line; indents in.
     **/
    public void plnI(Object o) throws IOException {
        p(o.toString());
        pln();
        pI();
    }

    /**
     * Indents out; writes object.
     **/
    public void pO(Object o) throws IOException {
        pO();
        p(o.toString());
    }

    /**
     * Indents out; writes object; ends current line.
     **/
    public void pOln(Object o) throws IOException {
        pO(o.toString());
        pln();
    }

    /**
     * Indents out; writes object; ends current line; indents in.
     *
     * This method is useful for generating lines of code that both
     * end and begin nested blocks, like "} else {".
     **/
    public void pOlnI(Object o) throws IOException {
        pO(o.toString());
        pln();
        pI();
    }
}

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