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Java example source code file (EType.java)

This example Java source code file (EType.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

cbc, cms0id, config, crypto, debug, des3, env0id, etype, hmac, krbcryptoexception, krbexception, md5, rsa, sha1, string, util

The EType.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 *
 *  (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1999 All Rights Reserved.
 *  Copyright 1997 The Open Group Research Institute.  All rights reserved.
 */

package sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto;

import sun.security.krb5.internal.*;
import sun.security.krb5.Config;
import sun.security.krb5.EncryptedData;
import sun.security.krb5.EncryptionKey;
import sun.security.krb5.KrbException;
import sun.security.krb5.KrbCryptoException;
import javax.crypto.*;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;

//only needed if dataSize() implementation changes back to spec;
//see dataSize() below

public abstract class EType {

    private static final boolean DEBUG = Krb5.DEBUG;
    private static boolean allowWeakCrypto;

    static {
        initStatic();
    }

    public static void initStatic() {
        boolean allowed = false;
        try {
            Config cfg = Config.getInstance();
            String temp = cfg.get("libdefaults", "allow_weak_crypto");
            if (temp != null && temp.equals("true")) allowed = true;
        } catch (Exception exc) {
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.out.println ("Exception in getting allow_weak_crypto, " +
                                    "using default value " +
                                    exc.getMessage());
            }
        }
        allowWeakCrypto = allowed;
    }

    public static EType getInstance  (int eTypeConst)
        throws KdcErrException {
        EType eType = null;
        String eTypeName = null;
        switch (eTypeConst) {
        case EncryptedData.ETYPE_NULL:
            eType = new NullEType();
            eTypeName = "sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.NullEType";
            break;
        case EncryptedData.ETYPE_DES_CBC_CRC:
            eType = new DesCbcCrcEType();
            eTypeName = "sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.DesCbcCrcEType";
            break;
        case EncryptedData.ETYPE_DES_CBC_MD5:
            eType = new DesCbcMd5EType();
            eTypeName = "sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.DesCbcMd5EType";
            break;

        case EncryptedData.ETYPE_DES3_CBC_HMAC_SHA1_KD:
            eType = new Des3CbcHmacSha1KdEType();
            eTypeName =
                "sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Des3CbcHmacSha1KdEType";
            break;

        case EncryptedData.ETYPE_AES128_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96:
            eType = new Aes128CtsHmacSha1EType();
            eTypeName =
                "sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes128CtsHmacSha1EType";
            break;

        case EncryptedData.ETYPE_AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96:
            eType = new Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType();
            eTypeName =
                "sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType";
            break;

        case EncryptedData.ETYPE_ARCFOUR_HMAC:
            eType = new ArcFourHmacEType();
            eTypeName = "sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.ArcFourHmacEType";
            break;

        default:
            String msg = "encryption type = " + toString(eTypeConst)
                + " ("  + eTypeConst + ")";
            throw new KdcErrException(Krb5.KDC_ERR_ETYPE_NOSUPP, msg);
        }
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println(">>> EType: " + eTypeName);
        }
        return eType;
    }

    public abstract int eType();

    public abstract int minimumPadSize();

    public abstract int confounderSize();

    public abstract int checksumType();

    public abstract int checksumSize();

    public abstract int blockSize();

    public abstract int keyType();

    public abstract int keySize();

    public abstract byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key, int usage)
        throws KrbCryptoException;

    public abstract byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key, byte[] ivec,
        int usage) throws KrbCryptoException;

    public abstract byte[] decrypt(byte[] cipher, byte[] key, int usage)
        throws KrbApErrException, KrbCryptoException;

    public abstract byte[] decrypt(byte[] cipher, byte[] key, byte[] ivec,
        int usage) throws KrbApErrException, KrbCryptoException;

    public int dataSize(byte[] data)
    // throws Asn1Exception
    {
        // EncodeRef ref = new EncodeRef(data, startOfData());
        // return ref.end - startOfData();
        // should be the above according to spec, but in fact
        // implementations include the pad bytes in the data size
        return data.length - startOfData();
    }

    public int padSize(byte[] data) {
        return data.length - confounderSize() - checksumSize() -
            dataSize(data);
    }

    public int startOfChecksum() {
        return confounderSize();
    }

    public int startOfData() {
        return confounderSize() + checksumSize();
    }

    public int startOfPad(byte[] data) {
        return confounderSize() + checksumSize() + dataSize(data);
    }

    public byte[] decryptedData(byte[] data) {
        int tempSize = dataSize(data);
        byte[] result = new byte[tempSize];
        System.arraycopy(data, startOfData(), result, 0, tempSize);
        return result;
    }

    // Note: the first 2 entries of BUILTIN_ETYPES and BUILTIN_ETYPES_NOAES256
    // should be kept DES-related. They will be removed when allow_weak_crypto
    // is set to false.

    private static final int[] BUILTIN_ETYPES = new int[] {
        EncryptedData.ETYPE_AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96,
        EncryptedData.ETYPE_AES128_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96,
        EncryptedData.ETYPE_DES3_CBC_HMAC_SHA1_KD,
        EncryptedData.ETYPE_ARCFOUR_HMAC,
        EncryptedData.ETYPE_DES_CBC_CRC,
        EncryptedData.ETYPE_DES_CBC_MD5,
    };

    private static final int[] BUILTIN_ETYPES_NOAES256 = new int[] {
        EncryptedData.ETYPE_AES128_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96,
        EncryptedData.ETYPE_DES3_CBC_HMAC_SHA1_KD,
        EncryptedData.ETYPE_ARCFOUR_HMAC,
        EncryptedData.ETYPE_DES_CBC_CRC,
        EncryptedData.ETYPE_DES_CBC_MD5,
    };


    // used in Config
    public static int[] getBuiltInDefaults() {
        int allowed = 0;
        try {
            allowed = Cipher.getMaxAllowedKeyLength("AES");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // should not happen
        }
        int[] result;
        if (allowed < 256) {
            result = BUILTIN_ETYPES_NOAES256;
        } else {
            result = BUILTIN_ETYPES;
        }
        if (!allowWeakCrypto) {
            // The last 2 etypes are now weak ones
            return Arrays.copyOfRange(result, 0, result.length - 2);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the default etypes from the configuration file, or
     * if that's not available, return the built-in list of default etypes.
     * This result is always non-empty. If no etypes are found,
     * an exception is thrown.
     */
    public static int[] getDefaults(String configName)
            throws KrbException {
        Config config = null;
        try {
            config = Config.getInstance();
        } catch (KrbException exc) {
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.out.println("Exception while getting " +
                    configName + exc.getMessage());
                System.out.println("Using default builtin etypes");
            }
            return getBuiltInDefaults();
        }
        return config.defaultEtype(configName);
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the default etypes from the configuration file for
     * those etypes for which there are corresponding keys.
     * Used in scenario we have some keys from a keytab with etypes
     * different from those named in configName. Then, in order
     * to decrypt an AS-REP, we should only ask for etypes for which
     * we have keys.
     */
    public static int[] getDefaults(String configName, EncryptionKey[] keys)
            throws KrbException {
        int[] answer = getDefaults(configName);

        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(answer.length);
        for (int i = 0; i < answer.length; i++) {
            if (EncryptionKey.findKey(answer[i], keys) != null) {
                list.add(answer[i]);
            }
        }
        int len = list.size();
        if (len <= 0) {
            StringBuffer keystr = new StringBuffer();
            for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
                keystr.append(toString(keys[i].getEType()));
                keystr.append(" ");
            }
            throw new KrbException(
                "Do not have keys of types listed in " + configName +
                " available; only have keys of following type: " +
                keystr.toString());
        } else {
            answer = new int[len];
            for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                answer[i] = list.get(i);
            }
            return answer;
        }
    }

    public static boolean isSupported(int eTypeConst, int[] config) {
        for (int i = 0; i < config.length; i++) {
            if (eTypeConst == config[i]) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    public static boolean isSupported(int eTypeConst) {
        int[] enabledETypes = getBuiltInDefaults();
        return isSupported(eTypeConst, enabledETypes);
    }

    public static String toString(int type) {
        switch (type) {
        case 0:
            return "NULL";
        case 1:
            return "DES CBC mode with CRC-32";
        case 2:
            return "DES CBC mode with MD4";
        case 3:
            return "DES CBC mode with MD5";
        case 4:
            return "reserved";
        case 5:
            return "DES3 CBC mode with MD5";
        case 6:
            return "reserved";
        case 7:
            return "DES3 CBC mode with SHA1";
        case 9:
            return "DSA with SHA1- Cms0ID";
        case 10:
            return "MD5 with RSA encryption - Cms0ID";
        case 11:
            return "SHA1 with RSA encryption - Cms0ID";
        case 12:
            return "RC2 CBC mode with Env0ID";
        case 13:
            return "RSA encryption with Env0ID";
        case 14:
            return "RSAES-0AEP-ENV-0ID";
        case 15:
            return "DES-EDE3-CBC-ENV-0ID";
        case 16:
            return "DES3 CBC mode with SHA1-KD";
        case 17:
            return "AES128 CTS mode with HMAC SHA1-96";
        case 18:
            return "AES256 CTS mode with HMAC SHA1-96";
        case 23:
            return "RC4 with HMAC";
        case 24:
            return "RC4 with HMAC EXP";

        }
        return "Unknown (" + type + ")";
    }
}

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