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Java example source code file (LocaleResources.java)

This example Java source code file (LocaleResources.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

calendar, calendar_names, date, datepatterns, datetimepatterns, localeresources, nullobject, numberelements, object, referencequeue, resourcebundle, resourcereference, set, string, stringbuilder, text, threading, threads, timezonenamesbundle, util

The LocaleResources.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * (C) Copyright Taligent, Inc. 1996, 1997 - All Rights Reserved
 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1996 - 1998 - All Rights Reserved
 *
 * The original version of this source code and documentation
 * is copyrighted and owned by Taligent, Inc., a wholly-owned
 * subsidiary of IBM. These materials are provided under terms
 * of a License Agreement between Taligent and Sun. This technology
 * is protected by multiple US and International patents.
 *
 * This notice and attribution to Taligent may not be removed.
 * Taligent is a registered trademark of Taligent, Inc.
 *
 */

package sun.util.locale.provider;

import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue;
import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import sun.util.calendar.ZoneInfo;
import sun.util.resources.LocaleData;
import sun.util.resources.OpenListResourceBundle;
import sun.util.resources.ParallelListResourceBundle;
import sun.util.resources.TimeZoneNamesBundle;

/**
 * Central accessor to locale-dependent resources for JRE/CLDR provider adapters.
 *
 * @author Masayoshi Okutsu
 * @author Naoto Sato
 */
public class LocaleResources {

    private final Locale locale;
    private final LocaleData localeData;
    private final LocaleProviderAdapter.Type type;

    // Resource cache
    private ConcurrentMap<String, ResourceReference> cache = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
    private ReferenceQueue<Object> referenceQueue = new ReferenceQueue<>();

    // cache key prefixes
    private static final String BREAK_ITERATOR_INFO = "BII.";
    private static final String CALENDAR_DATA = "CALD.";
    private static final String COLLATION_DATA_CACHEKEY = "COLD";
    private static final String DECIMAL_FORMAT_SYMBOLS_DATA_CACHEKEY = "DFSD";
    private static final String CURRENCY_NAMES = "CN.";
    private static final String LOCALE_NAMES = "LN.";
    private static final String TIME_ZONE_NAMES = "TZN.";
    private static final String ZONE_IDS_CACHEKEY = "ZID";
    private static final String CALENDAR_NAMES = "CALN.";
    private static final String NUMBER_PATTERNS_CACHEKEY = "NP";
    private static final String DATE_TIME_PATTERN = "DTP.";

    // null singleton cache value
    private static final Object NULLOBJECT = new Object();

    LocaleResources(ResourceBundleBasedAdapter adapter, Locale locale) {
        this.locale = locale;
        this.localeData = adapter.getLocaleData();
        type = ((LocaleProviderAdapter)adapter).getAdapterType();
    }

    private void removeEmptyReferences() {
        Object ref;
        while ((ref = referenceQueue.poll()) != null) {
            cache.remove(((ResourceReference)ref).getCacheKey());
        }
    }

    Object getBreakIteratorInfo(String key) {
        Object biInfo;
        String cacheKey = BREAK_ITERATOR_INFO + key;

        removeEmptyReferences();
        ResourceReference data = cache.get(cacheKey);
        if (data == null || ((biInfo = data.get()) == null)) {
           biInfo = localeData.getBreakIteratorInfo(locale).getObject(key);
           cache.put(cacheKey, new ResourceReference(cacheKey, biInfo, referenceQueue));
       }

       return biInfo;
    }

    int getCalendarData(String key) {
        Integer caldata;
        String cacheKey = CALENDAR_DATA  + key;

        removeEmptyReferences();

        ResourceReference data = cache.get(cacheKey);
        if (data == null || ((caldata = (Integer) data.get()) == null)) {
            ResourceBundle rb = localeData.getCalendarData(locale);
            if (rb.containsKey(key)) {
                caldata = Integer.parseInt(rb.getString(key));
            } else {
                caldata = 0;
            }

            cache.put(cacheKey,
                      new ResourceReference(cacheKey, (Object) caldata, referenceQueue));
        }

        return caldata;
    }

    public String getCollationData() {
        String key = "Rule";
        String coldata = "";

        removeEmptyReferences();
        ResourceReference data = cache.get(COLLATION_DATA_CACHEKEY);
        if (data == null || ((coldata = (String) data.get()) == null)) {
            ResourceBundle rb = localeData.getCollationData(locale);
            if (rb.containsKey(key)) {
                coldata = rb.getString(key);
            }
            cache.put(COLLATION_DATA_CACHEKEY,
                      new ResourceReference(COLLATION_DATA_CACHEKEY, (Object) coldata, referenceQueue));
        }

        return coldata;
    }

    public Object[] getDecimalFormatSymbolsData() {
        Object[] dfsdata;

        removeEmptyReferences();
        ResourceReference data = cache.get(DECIMAL_FORMAT_SYMBOLS_DATA_CACHEKEY);
        if (data == null || ((dfsdata = (Object[]) data.get()) == null)) {
            // Note that only dfsdata[0] is prepared here in this method. Other
            // elements are provided by the caller, yet they are cached here.
            ResourceBundle rb = localeData.getNumberFormatData(locale);
            dfsdata = new Object[3];

            // NumberElements look up. First, try the Unicode extension
            String numElemKey;
            String numberType = locale.getUnicodeLocaleType("nu");
            if (numberType != null) {
                numElemKey = numberType + ".NumberElements";
                if (rb.containsKey(numElemKey)) {
                    dfsdata[0] = rb.getStringArray(numElemKey);
                }
            }

            // Next, try DefaultNumberingSystem value
            if (dfsdata[0] == null && rb.containsKey("DefaultNumberingSystem")) {
                numElemKey = rb.getString("DefaultNumberingSystem") + ".NumberElements";
                if (rb.containsKey(numElemKey)) {
                    dfsdata[0] = rb.getStringArray(numElemKey);
                }
            }

            // Last resort. No need to check the availability.
            // Just let it throw MissingResourceException when needed.
            if (dfsdata[0] == null) {
                dfsdata[0] = rb.getStringArray("NumberElements");
            }

            cache.put(DECIMAL_FORMAT_SYMBOLS_DATA_CACHEKEY,
                      new ResourceReference(DECIMAL_FORMAT_SYMBOLS_DATA_CACHEKEY, (Object) dfsdata, referenceQueue));
        }

        return dfsdata;
    }

    public String getCurrencyName(String key) {
        Object currencyName = null;
        String cacheKey = CURRENCY_NAMES + key;

        removeEmptyReferences();
        ResourceReference data = cache.get(cacheKey);

        if (data != null && ((currencyName = data.get()) != null)) {
            if (currencyName.equals(NULLOBJECT)) {
                currencyName = null;
            }

            return (String) currencyName;
        }

        OpenListResourceBundle olrb = localeData.getCurrencyNames(locale);

        if (olrb.containsKey(key)) {
            currencyName = olrb.getObject(key);
            cache.put(cacheKey,
                      new ResourceReference(cacheKey, currencyName, referenceQueue));
        }

        return (String) currencyName;
    }

    public String getLocaleName(String key) {
        Object localeName = null;
        String cacheKey = LOCALE_NAMES + key;

        removeEmptyReferences();
        ResourceReference data = cache.get(cacheKey);

        if (data != null && ((localeName = data.get()) != null)) {
            if (localeName.equals(NULLOBJECT)) {
                localeName = null;
            }

            return (String) localeName;
        }

        OpenListResourceBundle olrb = localeData.getLocaleNames(locale);

        if (olrb.containsKey(key)) {
            localeName = olrb.getObject(key);
            cache.put(cacheKey,
                      new ResourceReference(cacheKey, localeName, referenceQueue));
        }

        return (String) localeName;
    }

    String[] getTimeZoneNames(String key, int size) {
        String[] names = null;
        String cacheKey = TIME_ZONE_NAMES + size + '.' + key;

        removeEmptyReferences();
        ResourceReference data = cache.get(cacheKey);

        if (data == null || ((names = (String[]) data.get()) == null)) {
            TimeZoneNamesBundle tznb = localeData.getTimeZoneNames(locale);
            if (tznb.containsKey(key)) {
                names = tznb.getStringArray(key, size);
                cache.put(cacheKey,
                          new ResourceReference(cacheKey, (Object) names, referenceQueue));
            }
        }

        return names;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    Set<String> getZoneIDs() {
        Set<String> zoneIDs = null;

        removeEmptyReferences();
        ResourceReference data = cache.get(ZONE_IDS_CACHEKEY);
        if (data == null || ((zoneIDs = (Set<String>) data.get()) == null)) {
            TimeZoneNamesBundle rb = localeData.getTimeZoneNames(locale);
            zoneIDs = rb.keySet();
            cache.put(ZONE_IDS_CACHEKEY,
                      new ResourceReference(ZONE_IDS_CACHEKEY, (Object) zoneIDs, referenceQueue));
        }

        return zoneIDs;
    }

    // zoneStrings are cached separately in TimeZoneNameUtility.
    String[][] getZoneStrings() {
        TimeZoneNamesBundle rb = localeData.getTimeZoneNames(locale);
        Set<String> keyset = getZoneIDs();
        // Use a LinkedHashSet to preseve the order
        Set<String[]> value = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        for (String key : keyset) {
            value.add(rb.getStringArray(key));
        }

        // Add aliases data for CLDR
        if (type == LocaleProviderAdapter.Type.CLDR) {
            // Note: TimeZoneNamesBundle creates a String[] on each getStringArray call.
            Map<String, String> aliases = ZoneInfo.getAliasTable();
            for (String alias : aliases.keySet()) {
                if (!keyset.contains(alias)) {
                    String tzid = aliases.get(alias);
                    if (keyset.contains(tzid)) {
                        String[] val = rb.getStringArray(tzid);
                        val[0] = alias;
                        value.add(val);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return value.toArray(new String[0][]);
    }

    String[] getCalendarNames(String key) {
        String[] names = null;
        String cacheKey = CALENDAR_NAMES + key;

        removeEmptyReferences();
        ResourceReference data = cache.get(cacheKey);

        if (data == null || ((names = (String[]) data.get()) == null)) {
            ResourceBundle rb = localeData.getDateFormatData(locale);
            if (rb.containsKey(key)) {
                names = rb.getStringArray(key);
                cache.put(cacheKey,
                          new ResourceReference(cacheKey, (Object) names, referenceQueue));
            }
        }

        return names;
    }

    String[] getJavaTimeNames(String key) {
        String[] names = null;
        String cacheKey = CALENDAR_NAMES + key;

        removeEmptyReferences();
        ResourceReference data = cache.get(cacheKey);

        if (data == null || ((names = (String[]) data.get()) == null)) {
            ResourceBundle rb = getJavaTimeFormatData();
            if (rb.containsKey(key)) {
                names = rb.getStringArray(key);
                cache.put(cacheKey,
                          new ResourceReference(cacheKey, (Object) names, referenceQueue));
            }
        }

        return names;
    }

    public String getDateTimePattern(int timeStyle, int dateStyle, Calendar cal) {
        if (cal == null) {
            cal = Calendar.getInstance(locale);
        }
        return getDateTimePattern(null, timeStyle, dateStyle, cal.getCalendarType());
    }

    /**
     * Returns a date-time format pattern
     * @param timeStyle style of time; one of FULL, LONG, MEDIUM, SHORT in DateFormat,
     *                  or -1 if not required
     * @param dateStyle style of time; one of FULL, LONG, MEDIUM, SHORT in DateFormat,
     *                  or -1 if not required
     * @param calType   the calendar type for the pattern
     * @return the pattern string
     */
    public String getJavaTimeDateTimePattern(int timeStyle, int dateStyle, String calType) {
        calType = CalendarDataUtility.normalizeCalendarType(calType);
        String pattern;
        pattern = getDateTimePattern("java.time.", timeStyle, dateStyle, calType);
        if (pattern == null) {
            pattern = getDateTimePattern(null, timeStyle, dateStyle, calType);
        }
        return pattern;
    }

    private String getDateTimePattern(String prefix, int timeStyle, int dateStyle, String calType) {
        String pattern;
        String timePattern = null;
        String datePattern = null;

        if (timeStyle >= 0) {
            if (prefix != null) {
                timePattern = getDateTimePattern(prefix, "TimePatterns", timeStyle, calType);
            }
            if (timePattern == null) {
                timePattern = getDateTimePattern(null, "TimePatterns", timeStyle, calType);
            }
        }
        if (dateStyle >= 0) {
            if (prefix != null) {
                datePattern = getDateTimePattern(prefix, "DatePatterns", dateStyle, calType);
            }
            if (datePattern == null) {
                datePattern = getDateTimePattern(null, "DatePatterns", dateStyle, calType);
            }
        }
        if (timeStyle >= 0) {
            if (dateStyle >= 0) {
                String dateTimePattern = null;
                if (prefix != null) {
                    dateTimePattern = getDateTimePattern(prefix, "DateTimePatterns", 0, calType);
                }
                if (dateTimePattern == null) {
                    dateTimePattern = getDateTimePattern(null, "DateTimePatterns", 0, calType);
                }
                switch (dateTimePattern) {
                case "{1} {0}":
                    pattern = datePattern + " " + timePattern;
                    break;
                case "{0} {1}":
                    pattern = timePattern + " " + datePattern;
                    break;
                default:
                    pattern = MessageFormat.format(dateTimePattern, timePattern, datePattern);
                    break;
                }
            } else {
                pattern = timePattern;
            }
        } else if (dateStyle >= 0) {
            pattern = datePattern;
        } else {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("No date or time style specified");
        }
        return pattern;
    }

    public String[] getNumberPatterns() {
        String[] numberPatterns = null;

        removeEmptyReferences();
        ResourceReference data = cache.get(NUMBER_PATTERNS_CACHEKEY);

        if (data == null || ((numberPatterns = (String[]) data.get()) == null)) {
            ResourceBundle resource = localeData.getNumberFormatData(locale);
            numberPatterns = resource.getStringArray("NumberPatterns");
            cache.put(NUMBER_PATTERNS_CACHEKEY,
                      new ResourceReference(NUMBER_PATTERNS_CACHEKEY, (Object) numberPatterns, referenceQueue));
        }

        return numberPatterns;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the FormatData resource bundle of this LocaleResources.
     * The FormatData should be used only for accessing extra
     * resources required by JSR 310.
     */
    public ResourceBundle getJavaTimeFormatData() {
        ResourceBundle rb = localeData.getDateFormatData(locale);
        if (rb instanceof ParallelListResourceBundle) {
            localeData.setSupplementary((ParallelListResourceBundle) rb);
        }
        return rb;
    }

    private String getDateTimePattern(String prefix, String key, int styleIndex, String calendarType) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        if (prefix != null) {
            sb.append(prefix);
        }
        if (!"gregory".equals(calendarType)) {
            sb.append(calendarType).append('.');
        }
        sb.append(key);
        String resourceKey = sb.toString();
        String cacheKey = sb.insert(0, DATE_TIME_PATTERN).toString();

        removeEmptyReferences();
        ResourceReference data = cache.get(cacheKey);
        Object value = NULLOBJECT;

        if (data == null || ((value = data.get()) == null)) {
            ResourceBundle r = (prefix != null) ? getJavaTimeFormatData() : localeData.getDateFormatData(locale);
            if (r.containsKey(resourceKey)) {
                value = r.getStringArray(resourceKey);
            } else {
                assert !resourceKey.equals(key);
                if (r.containsKey(key)) {
                    value = r.getStringArray(key);
                }
            }
            cache.put(cacheKey,
                      new ResourceReference(cacheKey, value, referenceQueue));
        }
        if (value == NULLOBJECT) {
            assert prefix != null;
            return null;
        }
        return ((String[])value)[styleIndex];
    }

    private static class ResourceReference extends SoftReference<Object> {
        private final String cacheKey;

        ResourceReference(String cacheKey, Object o, ReferenceQueue<Object> q) {
            super(o, q);
            this.cacheKey = cacheKey;
        }

        String getCacheKey() {
            return cacheKey;
        }
    }
}

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