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Java example source code file (CardTest.java)

This example Java source code file (CardTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

awt, borderlayout, button, cardlayout, cardpanel, cardtest, center, choice, dimension, event, flowlayout, override, panel, south, string, suppresswarnings

The CardTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature
 * or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps
 * required for a production-quality application, such as security checks,
 * input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in
 * this sample code.
 */



import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Button;
import java.awt.CardLayout;
import java.awt.Choice;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.LayoutManager;
import java.awt.Panel;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ItemEvent;
import java.awt.event.ItemListener;


@SuppressWarnings("serial")
final class CardPanel extends Panel {

    ActionListener listener;

    Panel create(LayoutManager layout) {
        Button b = null;
        Panel p = new Panel();

        p.setLayout(layout);

        b = new Button("one");
        b.addActionListener(listener);
        p.add("North", b);

        b = new Button("two");
        b.addActionListener(listener);
        p.add("West", b);

        b = new Button("three");
        b.addActionListener(listener);
        p.add("South", b);

        b = new Button("four");
        b.addActionListener(listener);
        p.add("East", b);

        b = new Button("five");
        b.addActionListener(listener);
        p.add("Center", b);

        b = new Button("six");
        b.addActionListener(listener);
        p.add("Center", b);

        return p;
    }

    CardPanel(ActionListener actionListener) {
        listener = actionListener;
        setLayout(new CardLayout());
        add("one", create(new FlowLayout()));
        add("two", create(new BorderLayout()));
        add("three", create(new GridLayout(2, 2)));
        add("four", create(new BorderLayout(10, 10)));
        add("five", create(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT, 10, 10)));
        add("six", create(new GridLayout(2, 2, 10, 10)));
    }

    @Override
    public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
        return new Dimension(200, 100);
    }
}


@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class CardTest extends Applet
        implements ActionListener,
        ItemListener {

    CardPanel cards;

    @SuppressWarnings("LeakingThisInConstructor")
    public CardTest() {
        setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        add("Center", cards = new CardPanel(this));
        Panel p = new Panel();
        p.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
        add("South", p);

        Button b = new Button("first");
        b.addActionListener(this);
        p.add(b);

        b = new Button("next");
        b.addActionListener(this);
        p.add(b);

        b = new Button("previous");
        b.addActionListener(this);
        p.add(b);

        b = new Button("last");
        b.addActionListener(this);
        p.add(b);

        Choice c = new Choice();
        c.addItem("one");
        c.addItem("two");
        c.addItem("three");
        c.addItem("four");
        c.addItem("five");
        c.addItem("six");
        c.addItemListener(this);
        p.add(c);
    }

    @Override
    public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
        ((CardLayout) cards.getLayout()).show(cards,
                (String) (e.getItem()));
    }

    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        String arg = e.getActionCommand();

        if ("first".equals(arg)) {
            ((CardLayout) cards.getLayout()).first(cards);
        } else if ("next".equals(arg)) {
            ((CardLayout) cards.getLayout()).next(cards);
        } else if ("previous".equals(arg)) {
            ((CardLayout) cards.getLayout()).previous(cards);
        } else if ("last".equals(arg)) {
            ((CardLayout) cards.getLayout()).last(cards);
        } else {
            ((CardLayout) cards.getLayout()).show(cards, arg);
        }
    }

    public static void main(String args[]) {
        Frame f = new Frame("CardTest");
        CardTest cardTest = new CardTest();
        cardTest.init();
        cardTest.start();

        f.add("Center", cardTest);
        f.setSize(300, 300);
        f.setVisible(true);
    }

    @Override
    public String getAppletInfo() {
        return "Demonstrates the different types of layout managers.";
    }
}

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