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Java example source code file (jstack.js)

This example Java source code file (jstack.js) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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The jstack.js Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature
 * or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps
 * required for a production-quality application, such as security checks,
 * input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in
 * this sample code.
 */


/*
 * This file defines 'jstack' function to print stack traces of
 * threads.'jstack' function which can be called once or periodically 
 * from a timer thread (calling it periodically would slow down the target
 * application). To call this once, just call 'jstack()' in script
 * console prompt. To call jstack in a timer thread, you can use
 *
 *     var t = setInterval(function () { jstack(print); }, 5000);
 *
 * The above call prints threads in sorted order for every 5 seconds.
 * The print output goes to OS console window from which jconsole was 
 * started. The timer can be cancelled later by clearTimeout() function
 * as shown below:
 * 
 *     clearInterval(t);
 */


/**
 * print given ThreadInfo using given printFunc
 */
function printThreadInfo(ti, printFunc) {
    printFunc(ti.threadId + " - " + ti.threadName + " - " + ti.threadState);
    var stackTrace = ti.stackTrace;
    for (var i in stackTrace) {
        printFunc("\t" + stackTrace[i]);
    }
}

/**
 * print stack traces of all threads. 
 *
 * @param printFunc function called to print [optional]
 * @param maxFrames maximum number of frames to print [optional]
 */
function jstack(printFunc, maxFrames) {
    // by default use 'echo' to print. Other choices could be
    // 'print' or custom function that writes in a text file
    if (printFunc == undefined) {
        printFunc = echo;
    }

    // by default print 25 frames
    if (maxFrames == undefined) {
        maxFrames = 25;
    }

    var tmbean = newPlatformMXBeanProxy(
        "java.lang:type=Threading",
        java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean.class);

    var tids = tmbean.allThreadIds;
    var tinfos = tmbean["getThreadInfo(long[],int)"](tids, maxFrames);

    for (var i in tinfos) {
        printThreadInfo(tinfos[i], printFunc);
    }
}

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