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Java example source code file (awt_Win32GraphicsEnv.cpp)

This example Java source code file (awt_Win32GraphicsEnv.cpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bool, dwm_comp_undefined, dwmiscompositionenabled, false, jnicall, jnienv, jniexport, langid_zh_tw, lptstr, lpwstr, max_path, null, wchar

The awt_Win32GraphicsEnv.cpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

#include <awt.h>
#include <sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment.h>
#include <sun_awt_Win32FontManager.h>
#include "awt_Canvas.h"
#include "awt_Win32GraphicsDevice.h"
#include "Devices.h"
#include "WindowsFlags.h"
#include "DllUtil.h"

BOOL DWMIsCompositionEnabled();

void initScreens(JNIEnv *env) {

    if (!Devices::UpdateInstance(env)) {
        JNU_ThrowInternalError(env, "Could not update the devices array.");
        return;
    }
}

/**
 * This function attempts to make a Win32 API call to
 *   BOOL SetProcessDPIAware(VOID);
 * which is only present on Windows Vista, and which instructs the
 * Vista Windows Display Manager that this application is High DPI Aware
 * and does not need to be scaled by the WDM and lied about the
 * actual system dpi.
 */
static void
SetProcessDPIAwareProperty()
{
    typedef BOOL (WINAPI SetProcessDPIAwareFunc)(void);
    static BOOL bAlreadySet = FALSE;

    // setHighDPIAware is set in WindowsFlags.cpp
    if (!setHighDPIAware || bAlreadySet) {
        return;
    }

    bAlreadySet = TRUE;

    HMODULE hLibUser32Dll = JDK_LoadSystemLibrary("user32.dll");

    if (hLibUser32Dll != NULL) {
        SetProcessDPIAwareFunc *lpSetProcessDPIAware =
            (SetProcessDPIAwareFunc*)GetProcAddress(hLibUser32Dll,
                                                    "SetProcessDPIAware");
        if (lpSetProcessDPIAware != NULL) {
            lpSetProcessDPIAware();
        }
        ::FreeLibrary(hLibUser32Dll);
    }
}

#define DWM_COMP_UNDEFINED (~(TRUE|FALSE))
static int dwmIsCompositionEnabled = DWM_COMP_UNDEFINED;

/**
 * This function is called from toolkit event handling code when
 * WM_DWMCOMPOSITIONCHANGED event is received
 */
void DWMResetCompositionEnabled() {
    dwmIsCompositionEnabled = DWM_COMP_UNDEFINED;
    (void)DWMIsCompositionEnabled();
}

/**
 * Returns true if dwm composition is enabled, false if it is not applicable
 * (if the OS is not Vista) or dwm composition is disabled.
 */
BOOL DWMIsCompositionEnabled() {
    // cheaper to check than whether it's vista or not
    if (dwmIsCompositionEnabled != DWM_COMP_UNDEFINED) {
        return (BOOL)dwmIsCompositionEnabled;
    }

    if (!IS_WINVISTA) {
        dwmIsCompositionEnabled = FALSE;
        return FALSE;
    }

    BOOL bRes = FALSE;

    try {
        BOOL bEnabled;
        HRESULT res = DwmAPI::DwmIsCompositionEnabled(&bEnabled);
        if (SUCCEEDED(res)) {
            bRes = bEnabled;
            J2dTraceLn1(J2D_TRACE_VERBOSE, " composition enabled: %d",bRes);
        } else {
            J2dTraceLn1(J2D_TRACE_ERROR,
                    "IsDWMCompositionEnabled: error %x when detecting"\
                    "if composition is enabled", res);
        }
    } catch (const DllUtil::Exception &) {
        J2dTraceLn(J2D_TRACE_ERROR,
                "IsDWMCompositionEnabled: no DwmIsCompositionEnabled() "\
                "in dwmapi.dll or dwmapi.dll cannot be loaded");
    }

    dwmIsCompositionEnabled = bRes;

    JNIEnv *env = (JNIEnv *)JNU_GetEnv(jvm, JNI_VERSION_1_2);
    JNU_CallStaticMethodByName(env, NULL,
                              "sun/awt/Win32GraphicsEnvironment",
                              "dwmCompositionChanged", "(Z)V", (jboolean)bRes);
    return bRes;
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment
 * Method:    initDisplay
 * Signature: ()V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment_initDisplay(JNIEnv *env,
                                                  jclass thisClass)
{
    // This method needs to be called prior to any display-related activity
    SetProcessDPIAwareProperty();

    DWMIsCompositionEnabled();

    initScreens(env);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment
 * Method:    getNumScreens
 * Signature: ()I
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment_getNumScreens(JNIEnv *env,
                                                    jobject thisobj)
{
    Devices::InstanceAccess devices;
    return devices->GetNumDevices();
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment
 * Method:    getDefaultScreen
 * Signature: ()I
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment_getDefaultScreen(JNIEnv *env,
                                                       jobject thisobj)
{
    return AwtWin32GraphicsDevice::GetDefaultDeviceIndex();
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_awt_Win32FontManager
 * Method:    registerFontWithPlatform
 * Signature: (Ljava/lang/String;)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_sun_awt_Win32FontManager_registerFontWithPlatform(JNIEnv *env,
                                                       jclass cl,
                                                       jstring fontName)
{
    LPTSTR file = (LPTSTR)JNU_GetStringPlatformChars(env, fontName, JNI_FALSE);
    if (file) {
        ::AddFontResourceEx(file, FR_PRIVATE, NULL);
        JNU_ReleaseStringPlatformChars(env, fontName, file);
    }
}


/*
 * Class:     sun_awt_Win32FontManagerEnvironment
 * Method:    deRegisterFontWithPlatform
 * Signature: (Ljava/lang/String;)V
 *
 * This method intended for future use.
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_sun_awt_Win32FontManager_deRegisterFontWithPlatform(JNIEnv *env,
                                                         jclass cl,
                                                         jstring fontName)
{
    LPTSTR file = (LPTSTR)JNU_GetStringPlatformChars(env, fontName, JNI_FALSE);
    if (file) {
        ::RemoveFontResourceEx(file, FR_PRIVATE, NULL);
        JNU_ReleaseStringPlatformChars(env, fontName, file);
    }
}

#define EUDCKEY_JA_JP  L"EUDC\\932"
#define EUDCKEY_ZH_CN  L"EUDC\\936"
#define EUDCKEY_ZH_TW  L"EUDC\\950"
#define EUDCKEY_KO_KR  L"EUDC\\949"
#define EUDCKEY_EN_US  L"EUDC\\1252"
#define LANGID_JA_JP   0x411
#define LANGID_ZH_CN   0x0804
#define LANGID_ZH_SG   0x1004
#define LANGID_ZH_TW   0x0404
#define LANGID_ZH_HK   0x0c04
#define LANGID_ZH_MO   0x1404
#define LANGID_KO_KR   0x0412
#define LANGID_EN_US   0x0409


JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
Java_sun_awt_Win32FontManager_getEUDCFontFile(JNIEnv *env, jclass cl) {
    int    rc;
    HKEY   key;
    DWORD  type;
    WCHAR  fontPathBuf[MAX_PATH + 1];
    unsigned long fontPathLen = MAX_PATH + 1;
    WCHAR  tmpPath[MAX_PATH + 1];
    LPWSTR fontPath = fontPathBuf;
    LPWSTR eudcKey = NULL;

    LANGID langID = GetSystemDefaultLangID();
    //lookup for encoding ID, EUDC only supported in
    //codepage 932, 936, 949, 950 (and unicode)
    // On Windows 7, at least for me, it shows up in Cp1252 if
    // I create a custom font. Might as well support that as it makes
    // verification easier.
    if (langID == LANGID_JA_JP) {
        eudcKey = EUDCKEY_JA_JP;
    } else if (langID == LANGID_ZH_CN || langID == LANGID_ZH_SG) {
        eudcKey = EUDCKEY_ZH_CN;
    } else if (langID == LANGID_ZH_HK || langID == LANGID_ZH_TW ||
               langID == LANGID_ZH_MO) {
      eudcKey = EUDCKEY_ZH_TW;
    } else if (langID == LANGID_KO_KR) {
        eudcKey = EUDCKEY_KO_KR;
    } else if (langID == LANGID_EN_US) {
        eudcKey = EUDCKEY_EN_US;
    } else {
        return NULL;
    }

    rc = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, eudcKey, 0, KEY_READ, &key);
    if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
        return NULL;
    }
    rc = RegQueryValueEx(key,
                         L"SystemDefaultEUDCFont",
                         0,
                         &type,
                         (LPBYTE)fontPath,
                         &fontPathLen);
    RegCloseKey(key);
    if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS || type != REG_SZ) {
        return NULL;
    }
    fontPath[fontPathLen] = L'\0';
    if (wcsstr(fontPath, L"%SystemRoot%")) {
        //if the fontPath includes %SystemRoot%
        LPWSTR systemRoot = _wgetenv(L"SystemRoot");
        if (systemRoot != NULL
            && swprintf(tmpPath, MAX_PATH, L"%s%s", systemRoot, fontPath + 12) != -1) {
            fontPath = tmpPath;
        }
        else {
            return NULL;
        }
    } else if (wcscmp(fontPath, L"EUDC.TTE") == 0) {
        //else to see if it only inludes "EUDC.TTE"
        WCHAR systemRoot[MAX_PATH + 1];
        if (GetWindowsDirectory(systemRoot, MAX_PATH + 1) != 0) {
            swprintf(tmpPath, MAX_PATH, L"%s\\FONTS\\EUDC.TTE", systemRoot);
            fontPath = tmpPath;
        }
        else {
            return NULL;
        }
    }
    return JNU_NewStringPlatform(env, fontPath);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment
 * Method:    getXResolution
 * Signature: ()I
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment_getXResolution(JNIEnv *env, jobject wge)
{
    TRY;

    HWND hWnd = ::GetDesktopWindow();
    HDC hDC = ::GetDC(hWnd);
    jint result = ::GetDeviceCaps(hDC, LOGPIXELSX);
    ::ReleaseDC(hWnd, hDC);
    return result;

    CATCH_BAD_ALLOC_RET(0);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment
 * Method:    getYResolution
 * Signature: ()I
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment_getYResolution(JNIEnv *env, jobject wge)
{
    TRY;

    HWND hWnd = ::GetDesktopWindow();
    HDC hDC = ::GetDC(hWnd);
    jint result = ::GetDeviceCaps(hDC, LOGPIXELSY);
    ::ReleaseDC(hWnd, hDC);
    return result;

    CATCH_BAD_ALLOC_RET(0);
}

/*
 * Class:     sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment
 * Method:    isVistaOS
 * Signature: ()Z
 */
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_sun_awt_Win32GraphicsEnvironment_isVistaOS
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass wgeclass)
{
    return IS_WINVISTA;
}

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