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Java example source code file (PermissionTest.java)

This example Java source code file (PermissionTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

attachnotsupportedexception, exception, outputanalyzer, permissiontest, processthread, runtimeexception, securityexception, securitymanager, string, testmain, throwable, util

The PermissionTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

import com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachine;
import com.sun.tools.attach.AttachNotSupportedException;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.io.File;
import jdk.testlibrary.OutputAnalyzer;
import jdk.testlibrary.ProcessTools;
import jdk.testlibrary.ProcessThread;

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 6173612 6273707 6277253 6335921 6348630 6342019 6381757
 * @summary Basic unit tests for the VM attach mechanism.
 * @library /lib/testlibrary
 * @run build Application Shutdown
 * @run main PermissionTest
 *
 * Unit test for Attach API -
 * this checks that a SecurityException is thrown as expected.
 */
public class PermissionTest {

    /*
     * The actual test is in the nested class TestMain.
     * The responsibility of this class is to:
     * 1. Start the Application class in a separate process.
     * 2. Find the pid and shutdown port of the running Application.
     * 3. Run the tests in TstMain that will attach to the Application.
     * 4. Shut down the Application.
     */
    public static void main(String args[]) throws Throwable {
        final String pidFile ="TestPermission.Application.pid";
        ProcessThread processThread = null;
        RunnerUtil.ProcessInfo info = null;
        try {
            processThread = RunnerUtil.startApplication(pidFile);
            info = RunnerUtil.readProcessInfo(pidFile);
            runTests(info.pid);
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            System.out.println("TestPermission got unexpected exception: " + t);
            t.printStackTrace();
            throw t;
        } finally {
            // Make sure the Application process is stopped.
            RunnerUtil.stopApplication(info.shutdownPort, processThread);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Runs the actual test the nested class TestMain.
     * The test is run in a separate process because we need to add to the classpath.
     */
    private static void runTests(int pid) throws Throwable {
        final String sep = File.separator;

        // Need to add jdk/lib/tools.jar to classpath.
        String classpath =
            System.getProperty("test.class.path", "") + File.pathSeparator +
            System.getProperty("test.jdk", ".") + sep + "lib" + sep + "tools.jar";
        String testSrc = System.getProperty("test.src", "") + sep;

        // Use a policy that will NOT allow attach. Test will verify exception.
        String[] args = {
            "-classpath",
            classpath,
            "-Djava.security.manager",
            String.format("-Djava.security.policy=%sjava.policy.deny", testSrc),
            "PermissionTest$TestMain",
            Integer.toString(pid),
            "true" };
        OutputAnalyzer output = ProcessTools.executeTestJvm(args);
        output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);

        // Use a policy that will allow attach.
        args = new String[] {
            "-classpath",
            classpath,
            "-Djava.security.manager",
            String.format("-Djava.security.policy=%sjava.policy.allow", testSrc),
            "PermissionTest$TestMain",
            Integer.toString(pid),
            "false" };
        output = ProcessTools.executeTestJvm(args);
        output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
    }

    /**
     * This is the actual test code. It will attach to the Application and verify
     * that we get a SecurityException when that is expected.
     */
    public static class TestMain {
        public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
            SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
            if (sm == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Test configuration error - no security manager set");
            }

            String pid = args[0];
            boolean shouldFail = Boolean.parseBoolean(args[1]);

            try {
                VirtualMachine.attach(pid).detach();
                if (shouldFail) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("SecurityException should be thrown");
                }
                System.out.println(" - attached to target VM as expected.");
            } catch (Exception x) {
                // AttachNotSupportedException thrown when no providers can be loaded
                if (shouldFail && ((x instanceof AttachNotSupportedException) ||
                    (x instanceof SecurityException))) {
                    System.out.println(" - exception thrown as expected.");
                } else {
                    throw x;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

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