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Java example source code file (Cons.java)

This example Java source code file (Cons.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, cons, exception, file, mismatch, string, util

The Cons.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
   @bug 4131169 4168988
   @summary Basic File constructor tests
 */


import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;


public class Cons {

    private static boolean debug = false;
    private static boolean old = false;
    private static boolean win32 = (File.separatorChar == '\\');


    private static String cvt(String s) {
        if (s == null) return s;
        if (win32) return s.replace('/', '\\');
        return s;
    }

    private static String[] slashPerms(String s) {
        if (!win32) return new String[] { s };
        if (s == null) return new String[] { s };
        int i = s.indexOf('/');
        if (i < 0) return new String[] { s };
        ArrayList a = new ArrayList();
        String p1 = s.substring(0, i);
        String[] p2 = slashPerms(s.substring(i + 1));
        for (int j = 0; j < p2.length; j++)
            a.add(p1 + '/' + p2[j]);
        for (int j = 0; j < p2.length; j++)
            a.add(p1 + '\\' + p2[j]);
        return (String[])(a.toArray(new String[a.size()]));
    }


    static class F extends File {
        String exp;

        public F(String path) {
            super(path);
            this.exp = cons(path);
        }

        public F(String parent, String child) {
            super(parent, child);
            this.exp = cons(parent, child);
        }

        public F(F parent, String child) {
            super(parent, child);
            if (parent == null) this.exp = cons((String)null, child);
            else this.exp = cons(parent, child);
        }

    }


    private static String nos(String s) {
        if (s == null) return "null";
        else return "\"" + s + "\"";
    }

    private static void ok(String ans, String exp) {
        System.err.println(nos(ans) + " <== " + exp);
    }

    private static void err(String ans, String exp, String got) throws Exception {
        System.err.println(nos(ans) + " <-- " + exp + " ==> " + nos(got));
        if (!debug) {
            throw new Exception("Mismatch: " + exp + " ==> " + nos(got)
                                + ", should be " + nos(ans));
        }
    }

    private static void ck(String ans, String exp, String got)
        throws Exception
    {
        if ((got == ans) || ((got != null) && got.equals(ans))) ok(ans, exp);
        else err(ans, exp, got);
    }

    private static String cons(String arg) {
        return "new File(" + nos(arg) + ")";
    }

    private static String cons(String arg1, String arg2) {
        return "new File(" + nos(arg1) + ", " + nos(arg2) + ")";
    }

    private static String cons(F arg1, String arg2) {
        return "new File(" + arg1.exp + ", " + nos(arg2) + ")";
    }

    private static String op(String exp, String opname) {
        return exp + "." + opname + "()";
    }

    private static void ckpnp(F f,
                              String parent, String name, String path)
        throws Exception
    {
        ck(cvt(path), op(f.exp, "getPath"), f.getPath());
        ck(cvt(parent), op(f.exp, "getParent"), f.getParent());
        ck(cvt(name), op(f.exp, "getName"), f.getName());
    }

    private static void ck1(String arg,
                            String parent, String name, String path)
        throws Exception
    {
        String[] parg = slashPerms(arg);
        for (int i = 0; i < parg.length; i++)
            ckpnp(new F(parg[i]), parent, name, path);
    }

    private static void ck2(String arg1, String arg2,
                            String parent, String name, String path)
        throws Exception
    {
        String[] parg1 = slashPerms(arg1);
        String[] parg2 = slashPerms(arg2);
        for (int i = 0; i < parg1.length; i++)
            for (int j = 0; j < parg2.length; j++)
                ckpnp(new F(parg1[i], parg2[j]), parent, name, path);
    }

    private static void ck2f(String arg1, String arg2,
                             String parent, String name, String path)
        throws Exception
    {
        String[] parg1 = slashPerms(arg1);
        String[] parg2 = slashPerms(arg2);
        for (int i = 0; i < parg1.length; i++)
            for (int j = 0; j < parg2.length; j++) {
                F p = (parg1[i] == null) ? null : new F(parg1[i]);
                ckpnp(new F(p, parg2[j]), parent, name, path);
            }
    }


    static void testBoth() throws Exception {

        /* Null/empty constructor cases */
        ck1("", null, "", "");
        ck2(null, "", null, "", "");
        ck2("", "", null, "", "/"); /* ugh */
        ck2f("", "", null, "", "/");
        if (!old) {
            /* throws NullPointerException */
            ck2f(null, "", null, "", "");
        }

        /* Separators-in-pathnames cases */
        ck1("/", null, "", "/");
        ck2f("/", "", null, "", "/");

        /* One-arg constructor cases */
        ck1("foo", null, "foo", "foo");
        ck1("/foo", "/", "foo", "/foo");
        ck1("/foo/bar", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
        ck1("foo/bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
        if (!old) {
            ck1("foo/", null, "foo", "foo");
            ck1("/foo/", "/", "foo", "/foo");
            ck1("/foo//", "/", "foo", "/foo");
            ck1("/foo///", "/", "foo", "/foo");
            ck1("/foo//bar", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
            ck1("/foo/bar//", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
            ck1("foo//bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
            ck1("foo/bar/", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
            ck1("foo/bar//", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
        }

        /* Two-arg constructor cases, string parent */
        ck2("foo", "bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
        ck2("foo/", "bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
        ck2("/foo", "bar", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
        ck2("/foo/", "bar", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
        if (!old) {
            ck2("foo//", "bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
            ck2("foo", "bar/", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
            ck2("foo", "bar//", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
            ck2("/foo//", "bar", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
            ck2("/foo", "bar/", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
            ck2("/foo", "bar//", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
            ck2("foo", "/bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
            ck2("foo", "//bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
            ck2("/", "bar", "/", "bar", "/bar");
            ck2("/", "/bar", "/", "bar", "/bar");
        }

        /* Two-arg constructor cases, File parent */
        ck2f("foo", "bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
        ck2f("foo/", "bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
        ck2f("/foo", "bar", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
        ck2f("/foo/", "bar", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
        if (!old) {
            ck2f("foo//", "bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
            ck2f("foo", "bar/", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
            ck2f("foo", "bar//", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
            ck2f("/foo//", "bar", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
            ck2f("/foo", "bar/", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
            ck2f("/foo", "bar//", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
            ck2f("foo", "/bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
            ck2f("foo", "//bar", "foo", "bar", "foo/bar");
        }
    }


    static void testUnix() throws Exception {

        /* Separators-in-pathnames cases */
        if (!old) {
            ck1("//", null, "", "/");
        }

        /* One-arg constructor cases */
        if (!old) {
            ck1("//foo", "/", "foo", "/foo");
            ck1("///foo", "/", "foo", "/foo");
            ck1("//foo/bar", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
        }

        /* Two-arg constructors cases, string parent */
        if (!old) {
            ck2("//foo", "bar", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
        }

        /* Two-arg constructor cases, File parent */
        if (!old) {
            ck2f("//foo", "bar", "/foo", "bar", "/foo/bar");
        }

        File f = new File("/foo");
        if (! f.isAbsolute()) throw new Exception(f + " should be absolute");

        f = new File("foo");
        if (f.isAbsolute()) throw new Exception(f + " should not be absolute");
    }


    static void testWin32() throws Exception {

        if (!old) {
            /* Separators-in-pathnames cases */
            ck1("//", null, "", "//");

            /* One-arg constructor cases */
            ck1("//foo", "//", "foo", "//foo");
            ck1("///foo", "//", "foo", "//foo");
            ck1("//foo/bar", "//foo", "bar", "//foo/bar");

            ck1("z:", null, "", "z:");
            ck1("z:/", null, "", "z:/");
            ck1("z://", null, "", "z:/");
            ck1("z:/foo", "z:/", "foo", "z:/foo");
            ck1("z:/foo/", "z:/", "foo", "z:/foo");
            ck1("/z:/foo", "z:/", "foo", "z:/foo");
            ck1("//z:/foo", "z:/", "foo", "z:/foo");
            ck1("z:/foo/bar", "z:/foo", "bar", "z:/foo/bar");
            ck1("z:foo", "z:", "foo", "z:foo");

            /* Two-arg constructors cases, string parent */
            ck2("z:", "/", null, "", "z:/");    /* ## ? */
            ck2("z:", "/foo", "z:/", "foo", "z:/foo");
            ck2("z:/", "foo", "z:/", "foo", "z:/foo");
            ck2("z://", "foo", "z:/", "foo", "z:/foo");
            ck2("z:/", "/foo", "z:/", "foo", "z:/foo");
            ck2("z:/", "//foo", "z:/", "foo", "z:/foo");
            ck2("z:/", "foo/", "z:/", "foo", "z:/foo");
            ck2("//foo", "bar", "//foo", "bar", "//foo/bar");

            /* Two-arg constructor cases, File parent */
            ck2f("//foo", "bar", "//foo", "bar", "//foo/bar");

        }
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        old = new File("foo/").getPath().equals("foo/");
        if (old) System.err.println("** Testing old java.io.File class");
        testBoth();
        if (win32) testWin32();
        else testUnix();
    }

}

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