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Java example source code file (InheritIOEHandle.java)

This example Java source code file (InheritIOEHandle.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

app, bufferedreader, catastrophe, file, inheritioehandle, interruptedexception, ioexception, java_exe, processbuilder, runtimeexception, signal, string

The InheritIOEHandle.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/**
 * @test
 * @bug 7147084
 * @run main/othervm InheritIOEHandle
 * @summary inherit IOE handles and MS CreateProcess limitations (kb315939)
 */

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class InheritIOEHandle {
    private static enum APP {
        A, B, C;
    }

    private static File stopC = new File("StopC.txt");
    private static String SIGNAL = "After call child process";
    private static String JAVA_EXE = System.getProperty("java.home")
            + File.separator + "bin"
            + File.separator + "java";

    private static String[] getCommandArray(String processName) {
        String[] cmdArray = {
                JAVA_EXE,
                "-cp",
                System.getProperty("java.class.path"),
                InheritIOEHandle.class.getName(),
                processName
        };
        return cmdArray;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        if (!System.getProperty("os.name").startsWith("Windows")) {
            return;
        }

        APP app = (args.length > 0) ? APP.valueOf(args[0]) : APP.A;
        switch (app) {
            case A:
                performA();
                break;
            case B:
                performB();
                break;
            case C:
                performC();
                break;
        }
    }

    private static void performA() {
        try {
            stopC.delete();

            ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder(
                    getCommandArray(APP.B.name()));
            builder.redirectErrorStream(true);

            Process process = builder.start();

            process.getOutputStream().close();
            process.getErrorStream().close();

            boolean isSignalReceived = false;
            try (BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
                    process.getInputStream(), "utf-8")))
            {
                String result;
                while ((result = in.readLine()) != null) {
                    if (SIGNAL.equals(result)) {
                        isSignalReceived = true;
                        break;
                    } else {
                        throw new RuntimeException("Catastrophe in process B! Bad output.");
                    }
                }

            }
            if (!isSignalReceived) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Signal from B was not received");
            }

            // If JDK-7147084 is not fixed that point is unreachable.
            System.out.println("Received signal from B, creating file StopC");
            // write signal file
            boolean isFileStopC = stopC.createNewFile();
            if (!isFileStopC) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Signal file StopC.txt was not created. TEST or INFRA bug");
            }

            process.waitFor();

            System.err.println("Read stream finished.");
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Catastrophe in process A!", ex);
        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException("A was interrupted while waiting for B", ex);
        }
    }

    private static void performB() {
        try {
            ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder(
                    getCommandArray(APP.C.name()));

            Process process = builder.start();

            process.getInputStream().close();
            process.getOutputStream().close();
            process.getErrorStream().close();

            System.out.println(SIGNAL);
            process.waitFor();

            // JDK-7147084 subject:
            // Process C inherits the [System.out] handle and
            // handle close in B does not finalize the streaming for A.
            // (handle reference count > 1).
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Catastrophe in process B!", ex);
        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException("B was interrupted while waiting for C", ex);
        }
    }

    private static void performC() {
        // If JDK-7147084 is not fixed the loop is 5min long.
        for (int i = 0; i < 5 * 60; ++i) {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                // that is ok. Longer sleep - better effect.
            }
            // check for success
            if (stopC.exists()) {
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}

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