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Java example source code file (Split.java)

This example Java source code file (Split.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

check, patternsyntaxexception, random, regex, runtimeexception, split, string, util

The Split.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/**
 * @test
 * @bug 6840246 6559590
 * @summary test String.split()
 */
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.regex.*;

public class Split {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String source = "0123456789";

        for (int limit=-2; limit<3; limit++) {
            for (int x=0; x<10; x++) {
                String[] result = source.split(Integer.toString(x), limit);
                int expectedLength = limit < 1 ? 2 : limit;

                if ((limit == 0) && (x == 9)) {
                    // expected dropping of ""
                    if (result.length != 1)
                        throw new RuntimeException("String.split failure 1");
                    if (!result[0].equals("012345678")) {
                        throw new RuntimeException("String.split failure 2");
                    }
                } else {
                    if (result.length != expectedLength) {
                        throw new RuntimeException("String.split failure 3");
                    }
                    if (!result[0].equals(source.substring(0,x))) {
                        if (limit != 1) {
                            throw new RuntimeException(
                                "String.split failure 4");
                        } else {
                            if (!result[0].equals(source.substring(0,10))) {
                            throw new RuntimeException(
                                "String.split failure 10");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    if (expectedLength > 1) { // Check segment 2
                       if (!result[1].equals(source.substring(x+1,10)))
                          throw new RuntimeException("String.split failure 5");
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        // Check the case for no match found
        for (int limit=-2; limit<3; limit++) {
            String[] result = source.split("e", limit);
            if (result.length != 1)
                throw new RuntimeException("String.split failure 6");
            if (!result[0].equals(source))
                throw new RuntimeException("String.split failure 7");
        }
        // Check the case for limit == 0, source = "";
        // split() now returns 0-length for empty source "" see #6559590
        source = "";
        String[] result = source.split("e", 0);
        if (result.length != 1)
            throw new RuntimeException("String.split failure 8");
        if (!result[0].equals(source))
            throw new RuntimeException("String.split failure 9");

        // check fastpath of String.split()
        source = "0123456789abcdefgABCDEFG";
        Random r = new Random();

        for (boolean doEscape: new boolean[] {false, true}) {
            for (int cp = 0; cp < 0x11000; cp++) {
                Pattern p = null;
                String regex = new String(Character.toChars(cp));
                if (doEscape)
                    regex = "\\" + regex;
                try {
                    p = Pattern.compile(regex);
                } catch (PatternSyntaxException pse) {
                    // illegal syntax
                    try {
                        "abc".split(regex);
                    } catch (PatternSyntaxException pse0) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    throw new RuntimeException("String.split failure 11");
                }
                int off = r.nextInt(source.length());
                String[] srcStrs = new String[] {
                    "",
                    source,
                    regex + source,
                    source + regex,
                    source.substring(0, 3)
                        + regex + source.substring(3, 9)
                        + regex + source.substring(9, 15)
                        + regex + source.substring(15),
                    source.substring(0, off) + regex + source.substring(off)
                };
                for (String src: srcStrs) {
                    for (int limit=-2; limit<3; limit++) {
                        if (!Arrays.equals(src.split(regex, limit),
                                           p.split(src, limit)))
                            throw new RuntimeException("String.split failure 12");
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

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