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Java example source code file (VerifyLocalVariableTableOnRetransformTest.java)

This example Java source code file (VerifyLocalVariableTableOnRetransformTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

atestcasescaffold, atransformermanagementtestcase, classfiletransformer, classloader, could, dummyclasswithlvt, fileinputstream, fileoutputstream, ioexception, myobserver, net, network, protectiondomain, security, string, throwable, verifylocalvariabletableonretransformtest

The VerifyLocalVariableTableOnRetransformTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.lang.instrument.Instrumentation;
import java.lang.instrument.ClassFileTransformer;
import java.net.*;
import java.security.ProtectionDomain;

public class
VerifyLocalVariableTableOnRetransformTest
    extends ATransformerManagementTestCase
{
    private byte[]  fTargetClassBytes;
    private boolean fTargetClassMatches;
    private String  fTargetClassName = "DummyClassWithLVT";
    private boolean fTargetClassSeen;

    /**
     * Constructor for VerifyLocalVariableTableOnRetransformTest.
     * @param name
     */
    public VerifyLocalVariableTableOnRetransformTest(String name)
    {
        super(name);

        String resourceName = fTargetClassName + ".class";
        File f = new File(System.getProperty("test.classes", "."), resourceName);
        System.out.println("Reading test class from " + f);
        try
        {
            InputStream redefineStream = new FileInputStream(f);
            fTargetClassBytes = NamedBuffer.loadBufferFromStream(redefineStream);
            System.out.println("Read " + fTargetClassBytes.length + " bytes.");
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            fail("Could not load the class: "+resourceName);
        }
    }

    public static void
    main (String[] args)
        throws Throwable {
        ATestCaseScaffold   test = new VerifyLocalVariableTableOnRetransformTest(args[0]);
        test.runTest();
    }

    protected final void
    doRunTest()
        throws Throwable {
        verifyClassFileBuffer();
    }

    public void
    verifyClassFileBuffer()
        throws  Throwable
    {
        beVerbose();

        // With this call here, we will see the target class twice:
        // first when it gets loaded and second when it gets retransformed.
        addTransformerToManager(fInst, new MyObserver(), true);

        ClassLoader loader = getClass().getClassLoader();

        Class target = loader.loadClass(fTargetClassName);
        assertEquals(fTargetClassName, target.getName());

        // make an instance to prove the class was really loaded
        Object testInstance = target.newInstance();

        // With this call here, we will see the target class once:
        // when it gets retransformed.
        //addTransformerToManager(fInst, new MyObserver(), true);

        assertTrue(fTargetClassName + " was not seen by transform()",
            fTargetClassSeen);

        // The HotSpot VM hands us class file bytes at initial class
        // load time that match the .class file contents. However,
        // according to the following spec that is not required:
        // http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/instrument/Instrumentation.html#retransformClasses(java.lang.Class...)
        // This test exists to catch any unintentional change in
        // behavior by the HotSpot VM. If this behavior is intentionally
        // changed in the future, then this test will need to be
        // updated.
        assertTrue(fTargetClassName + " did not match .class file",
            fTargetClassMatches);

        fTargetClassSeen = false;
        fTargetClassMatches = false;

        fInst.retransformClasses(target);

        assertTrue(fTargetClassName + " was not seen by transform()",
            fTargetClassSeen);

        // The HotSpot VM doesn't currently preserve the LocalVariable
        // Table (LVT) attribute so the class file bytes seen by the
        // retransformClasses() call will not match the class file bytes
        // seen at initial class load time.
        assertTrue(fTargetClassName + " did not match .class file",
            fTargetClassMatches);
    }

    public class MyObserver implements ClassFileTransformer {
        public MyObserver() {
        }

        public String toString() {
            return MyObserver.this.getClass().getName();
        }

        private void saveMismatchedBytes(byte[] classfileBuffer) {
            try {
                FileOutputStream fos = null;
                // This file will get created in the test execution
                // directory so there is no conflict with the file
                // in the test classes directory.
                String resourceName = fTargetClassName + ".class";
                fos = new FileOutputStream(resourceName);
                fos.write(classfileBuffer);
                fos.close();
            } catch (IOException ex) {
            }
        }

        public byte[]
        transform(
            ClassLoader loader,
            String className,
            Class<?> classBeingRedefined,
            ProtectionDomain    protectionDomain,
            byte[] classfileBuffer) {

            System.out.println(this + ".transform() sees '" + className
                + "' of " + classfileBuffer.length + " bytes.");
            if (className.equals(fTargetClassName)) {
                fTargetClassSeen = true;

                if (classfileBuffer.length != fTargetClassBytes.length) {
                    System.out.println("Warning: " + fTargetClassName
                        + " lengths do not match.");
                    fTargetClassMatches = false;
                    saveMismatchedBytes(classfileBuffer);
                    return null;
                } else {
                    System.out.println("Info: " + fTargetClassName
                        + " lengths match.");
                }

                for (int i = 0; i < classfileBuffer.length; i++) {
                    if (classfileBuffer[i] != fTargetClassBytes[i]) {
                        System.out.println("Warning: " + fTargetClassName
                            + "[" + i + "]: '" + classfileBuffer[i]
                            + "' != '" + fTargetClassBytes[i] + "'");
                        fTargetClassMatches = false;
                        saveMismatchedBytes(classfileBuffer);
                        return null;
                    }
                }

                fTargetClassMatches = true;
                System.out.println("Info: verified '" + fTargetClassName
                    + ".class' matches 'classfileBuffer'.");
            }

            return null;
        }
    }
}

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