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Java example source code file (InvokeDynamicPrintArgs.java)

This example Java source code file (InvokeDynamicPrintArgs.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

assertionerror, bsm, callsite, methodhandle, methodtype, mh_createtarget, mt_bsm, object, permissioncollection, printingcallsite, reflectiveoperationexception, security, string, testpolicy, throwable, util

The InvokeDynamicPrintArgs.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
 * @bug 7050328 8007035
 * @summary smoke test for invokedynamic instructions
 * @build indify.Indify
 * @compile InvokeDynamicPrintArgs.java
 * @run main/othervm
 *      indify.Indify
 *      --verify-specifier-count=3
 *      --expand-properties --classpath ${test.classes}
 *      --java test.java.lang.invoke.InvokeDynamicPrintArgs --check-output
 * @run main/othervm
 *      indify.Indify
 *      --expand-properties --classpath ${test.classes}
 *      --java test.java.lang.invoke.InvokeDynamicPrintArgs --security-manager
 */

package test.java.lang.invoke;

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

import java.lang.invoke.*;
import java.security.*;
import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.*;
import static java.lang.invoke.MethodType.*;

public class InvokeDynamicPrintArgs {
    public static void main(String... av) throws Throwable {
        if (av.length > 0 && av[0].equals("--check-output"))  openBuf();
        if (av.length > 0 && av[0].equals("--security-manager"))  setSM();
        System.out.println("Printing some argument lists, starting with a empty one:");
        INDY_nothing().invokeExact();                 // BSM specifier #0 = {bsm}
        INDY_bar().invokeExact("bar arg", 1);         // BSM specifier #1 = {bsm2, Void.class, "void type"}
        INDY_bar2().invokeExact("bar2 arg", 222);     // BSM specifier #1 = (same)
        INDY_baz().invokeExact("baz arg", 2, 3.14);   // BSM specifier #2 = {bsm2, 1234.5}
        INDY_foo().invokeExact("foo arg");            // BSM specifier #0 = (same)
        // Hence, BSM specifier count should be 3.  See "--verify-specifier-count=3" above.
        System.out.println("Done printing argument lists.");
        closeBuf();
        checkConstantRefs();
    }

    private static void checkConstantRefs() throws Throwable {
        // check some constant references to its self class
        assertEquals(MT_bsm(), MH_bsm().type());
        assertEquals(MT_bsm2(), MH_bsm2().type());
        assertEquals(MT_bsm(), non_MH_bsm().type());
    }
    private static void assertEquals(Object exp, Object act) {
        if (exp == act || (exp != null && exp.equals(act)))  return;
        throw new AssertionError("not equal: "+exp+", "+act);
    }

    private static void setSM() {
        Policy.setPolicy(new TestPolicy());
        System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
    }

    private static PrintStream oldOut;
    private static ByteArrayOutputStream buf;
    private static void openBuf() {
        oldOut = System.out;
        buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        System.setOut(new PrintStream(buf));
    }
    private static void closeBuf() {
        if (buf == null)  return;
        System.out.flush();
        System.setOut(oldOut);
        String[] haveLines = new String(buf.toByteArray()).split("[\n\r]+");
        for (String line : haveLines)  System.out.println(line);
        Iterator<String> iter = Arrays.asList(haveLines).iterator();
        for (String want : EXPECT_OUTPUT) {
            String have = iter.hasNext() ? iter.next() : "[EOF]";
            if (want.equals(have))  continue;
            System.err.println("want line: "+want);
            System.err.println("have line: "+have);
            throw new AssertionError("unexpected output: "+have);
        }
        if (iter.hasNext())
            throw new AssertionError("unexpected output: "+iter.next());
    }
    private static final String[] EXPECT_OUTPUT = {
        "Printing some argument lists, starting with a empty one:",
        "[test.java.lang.invoke.InvokeDynamicPrintArgs, nothing, ()void][]",
        "[test.java.lang.invoke.InvokeDynamicPrintArgs, bar, (String,int)void, class java.lang.Void, void type!, 1, 234.5, 67.5, 89][bar arg, 1]",
        "[test.java.lang.invoke.InvokeDynamicPrintArgs, bar2, (String,int)void, class java.lang.Void, void type!, 1, 234.5, 67.5, 89][bar2 arg, 222]",
        "[test.java.lang.invoke.InvokeDynamicPrintArgs, baz, (String,int,double)void, 1234.5][baz arg, 2, 3.14]",
        "[test.java.lang.invoke.InvokeDynamicPrintArgs, foo, (String)void][foo arg]",
        "Done printing argument lists."
    };

    private static boolean doPrint = true;
    private static void printArgs(Object bsmInfo, Object... args) {
        String message = bsmInfo+Arrays.deepToString(args);
        if (doPrint)  System.out.println(message);
    }
    private static MethodHandle MH_printArgs() throws ReflectiveOperationException {
        shouldNotCallThis();
        return lookup().findStatic(lookup().lookupClass(),
                                   "printArgs", methodType(void.class, Object.class, Object[].class));
    }

    private static CallSite bsm(Lookup caller, String name, MethodType type) throws ReflectiveOperationException {
        // ignore caller and name, but match the type:
        Object bsmInfo = Arrays.asList(caller, name, type);
        return new ConstantCallSite(MH_printArgs().bindTo(bsmInfo).asCollector(Object[].class, type.parameterCount()).asType(type));
    }
    private static MethodType MT_bsm() {
        shouldNotCallThis();
        return methodType(CallSite.class, Lookup.class, String.class, MethodType.class);
    }
    private static MethodHandle MH_bsm() throws ReflectiveOperationException {
        shouldNotCallThis();
        return lookup().findStatic(lookup().lookupClass(), "bsm", MT_bsm());
    }
    private static MethodHandle non_MH_bsm() throws ReflectiveOperationException {
        return lookup().findStatic(lookup().lookupClass(), "bsm", MT_bsm());
    }

    /* Example of a constant call site with user-data.
     * In this case, the user data is exactly the BSM data.
     * Note that a CCS with user data must use the "hooked" constructor
     * to bind the CCS itself into the resulting target.
     * A normal constructor would not allow a circular relation
     * between the CCS and its target.
     */
    public static class PrintingCallSite extends ConstantCallSite {
        final Lookup caller;
        final String name;
        final Object[] staticArgs;

        PrintingCallSite(Lookup caller, String name, MethodType type, Object... staticArgs) throws Throwable {
            super(type, MH_createTarget());
            this.caller = caller;
            this.name = name;
            this.staticArgs = staticArgs;
        }

        public MethodHandle createTarget() {
            try {
                return lookup().bind(this, "runTarget", genericMethodType(0, true)).asType(type());
            } catch (ReflectiveOperationException ex) {
                throw new RuntimeException(ex);
            }
        }

        public Object runTarget(Object... dynamicArgs) {
            List<Object> bsmInfo = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(caller, name, type()));
            bsmInfo.addAll(Arrays.asList(staticArgs));
            printArgs(bsmInfo, dynamicArgs);
            return null;
        }

        private static MethodHandle MH_createTarget() throws ReflectiveOperationException {
            shouldNotCallThis();
            return lookup().findVirtual(lookup().lookupClass(), "createTarget", methodType(MethodHandle.class));
        }
    }
    private static CallSite bsm2(Lookup caller, String name, MethodType type, Object... arg) throws Throwable {
        // ignore caller and name, but match the type:
        return new PrintingCallSite(caller, name, type, arg);
    }
    private static MethodType MT_bsm2() {
        shouldNotCallThis();
        return methodType(CallSite.class, Lookup.class, String.class, MethodType.class, Object[].class);
    }
    private static MethodHandle MH_bsm2() throws ReflectiveOperationException {
        shouldNotCallThis();
        return lookup().findStatic(lookup().lookupClass(), "bsm2", MT_bsm2());
    }

    private static MethodHandle INDY_nothing() throws Throwable {
        shouldNotCallThis();
        return ((CallSite) MH_bsm().invoke(lookup(),
                                                  "nothing", methodType(void.class)
                                                  )).dynamicInvoker();
    }
    private static MethodHandle INDY_foo() throws Throwable {
        shouldNotCallThis();
        return ((CallSite) MH_bsm().invoke(lookup(),
                                                  "foo", methodType(void.class, String.class)
                                                  )).dynamicInvoker();
    }
    private static MethodHandle INDY_bar() throws Throwable {
        shouldNotCallThis();
        return ((CallSite) MH_bsm2().invoke(lookup(),
                                                  "bar", methodType(void.class, String.class, int.class)
                                                  , Void.class, "void type!", 1, 234.5F, 67.5, (long)89
                                                  )).dynamicInvoker();
    }
    private static MethodHandle INDY_bar2() throws Throwable {
        shouldNotCallThis();
        return ((CallSite) MH_bsm2().invoke(lookup(),
                                                  "bar2", methodType(void.class, String.class, int.class)
                                                  , Void.class, "void type!", 1, 234.5F, 67.5, (long)89
                                                  )).dynamicInvoker();
    }
    private static MethodHandle INDY_baz() throws Throwable {
        shouldNotCallThis();
        return ((CallSite) MH_bsm2().invoke(lookup(),
                                                  "baz", methodType(void.class, String.class, int.class, double.class)
                                                  , 1234.5
                                                  )).dynamicInvoker();
    }

    private static void shouldNotCallThis() {
        // if this gets called, the transformation has not taken place
        if (System.getProperty("InvokeDynamicPrintArgs.allow-untransformed") != null)  return;
        throw new AssertionError("this code should be statically transformed away by Indify");
    }

    static class TestPolicy extends Policy {
        final PermissionCollection permissions = new Permissions();
        TestPolicy() {
            permissions.add(new java.io.FilePermission("<", "read"));
        }
        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain domain) {
            return permissions;
        }

        public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource codesource) {
            return permissions;
        }

        public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain domain, Permission perm) {
            return permissions.implies(perm);
        }
    }
}

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