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Java example source code file (ThreadMXBeanProxy.java)

This example Java source code file (ThreadMXBeanProxy.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

condition, expected, interruptedexception, lockinfo, management, monitorinfo, mutex, mythread, number, object, owned_monitors, owned_syncs, runtimeexception, string, threadinfo, threading, threads, util

The ThreadMXBeanProxy.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug     5086470 6358247 7193302
 * @summary Test type conversion when invoking ThreadMXBean.dumpAllThreads
 *          through proxy.
 *
 * @author  Mandy Chung
 *
 * @run main ThreadMXBeanProxy
 */

import static java.lang.management.ManagementFactory.*;
import java.lang.management.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.*;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.io.*;
import javax.management.*;

public class ThreadMXBeanProxy {
    private static MBeanServer server =
        ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer();
    private static ThreadMXBean mbean;
    static Mutex mutex = new Mutex();
    static Object lock = new Object();
    static MyThread thread = new MyThread();
    public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
        mbean = newPlatformMXBeanProxy(server,
                                       THREAD_MXBEAN_NAME,
                                       ThreadMXBean.class);

        if (!mbean.isSynchronizerUsageSupported()) {
            System.out.println("Monitoring of synchronizer usage not supported");
            return;
        }

        thread.setDaemon(true);
        thread.start();

        // wait until myThread acquires mutex and lock owner is set.
        while (!(mutex.isLocked() && mutex.getLockOwner() == thread)) {
           try {
               Thread.sleep(100);
           } catch (InterruptedException e) {
               throw new RuntimeException(e);
           }
        }

        long[] ids = new long[] { thread.getId() };

        // validate the local access
        ThreadInfo[] infos = getThreadMXBean().getThreadInfo(ids, true, true);
        if (infos.length != 1) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Returned ThreadInfo[] of length=" +
                infos.length + ". Expected to be 1.");
        }
        thread.checkThreadInfo(infos[0]);

        // validate the remote access
        infos = mbean.getThreadInfo(ids, true, true);
        if (infos.length != 1) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Returned ThreadInfo[] of length=" +
                infos.length + ". Expected to be 1.");
        }
        thread.checkThreadInfo(infos[0]);

        boolean found = false;
        infos = mbean.dumpAllThreads(true, true);
        for (ThreadInfo ti : infos) {
            if (ti.getThreadId() == thread.getId()) {
                thread.checkThreadInfo(ti);
                found = true;
            }
        }

        if (!found) {
            throw new RuntimeException("No ThreadInfo found for MyThread");
        }

        System.out.println("Test passed");
    }

    static class MyThread extends Thread {
        public MyThread() {
            super("MyThread");
        }
        public void run() {
            synchronized (lock) {
                mutex.lock();
                Object o = new Object();
                synchronized(o) {
                    try {
                        o.wait();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        int OWNED_MONITORS = 1;
        int OWNED_SYNCS = 1;
        void checkThreadInfo(ThreadInfo info) {
            if (!getName().equals(info.getThreadName())) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Name: " + info.getThreadName() +
                    " not matched. Expected: " + getName());
            }

            MonitorInfo[] monitors = info.getLockedMonitors();
            if (monitors.length != OWNED_MONITORS) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Number of locked monitors = " +
                    monitors.length +
                    " not matched. Expected: " + OWNED_MONITORS);
            }
            MonitorInfo m = monitors[0];
            StackTraceElement ste = m.getLockedStackFrame();
            int depth = m.getLockedStackDepth();
            StackTraceElement[] stacktrace = info.getStackTrace();
            if (!ste.equals(stacktrace[depth])) {
                System.out.println("LockedStackFrame:- " + ste);
                System.out.println("StackTrace at " + depth + " :-" +
                    stacktrace[depth]);
                throw new RuntimeException("LockedStackFrame does not match " +
                    "stack frame in ThreadInfo.getStackTrace");
           }

           String className = lock.getClass().getName();
           int hcode = System.identityHashCode(lock);
           if (!className.equals(m.getClassName()) ||
                   hcode != m.getIdentityHashCode() ||
                   !m.getLockedStackFrame().getMethodName().equals("run")) {
                System.out.println(info);
                throw new RuntimeException("MonitorInfo " + m +
                   " doesn't match.");
            }

            LockInfo[] syncs = info.getLockedSynchronizers();
            if (syncs.length != OWNED_SYNCS) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Number of locked syncs = " +
                        syncs.length + " not matched. Expected: " + OWNED_SYNCS);
            }
            AbstractOwnableSynchronizer s = mutex.getSync();
            String lockName = s.getClass().getName();
            hcode = System.identityHashCode(s);
            if (!lockName.equals(syncs[0].getClassName())) {
                throw new RuntimeException("LockInfo : " + syncs[0] +
                    " class name not matched. Expected: " + lockName);
            }
            if (hcode != syncs[0].getIdentityHashCode()) {
                throw new RuntimeException("LockInfo: " + syncs[0] +
                    " IdentityHashCode not matched. Expected: " + hcode);
            }
            LockInfo li = info.getLockInfo();
            if (li == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Expected non-null LockInfo");
            }
        }
    }
    static class Mutex implements Lock, java.io.Serializable {

        // Our internal helper class
        class Sync extends AbstractQueuedSynchronizer {
            // Report whether in locked state
            protected boolean isHeldExclusively() {
                return getState() == 1;
            }

            // Acquire the lock if state is zero
            public boolean tryAcquire(int acquires) {
                assert acquires == 1; // Otherwise unused
                if (compareAndSetState(0, 1)) {
                    setExclusiveOwnerThread(Thread.currentThread());
                    return true;
                }
                return false;
            }

            // Release the lock by setting state to zero
            protected boolean tryRelease(int releases) {
                assert releases == 1; // Otherwise unused
                if (getState() == 0) throw new IllegalMonitorStateException();
                setExclusiveOwnerThread(null);
                setState(0);
                return true;
            }

            // Provide a Condition
            Condition newCondition() { return new ConditionObject(); }

            // Deserialize properly
            private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s)
                throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
                s.defaultReadObject();
                setState(0); // reset to unlocked state
            }

            protected Thread getLockOwner() {
                return getExclusiveOwnerThread();
            }
        }

        // The sync object does all the hard work. We just forward to it.
        private final Sync sync = new Sync();

        public void lock()                { sync.acquire(1); }
        public boolean tryLock()          { return sync.tryAcquire(1); }
        public void unlock()              { sync.release(1); }
        public Condition newCondition()   { return sync.newCondition(); }
        public boolean isLocked()         { return sync.isHeldExclusively(); }
        public boolean hasQueuedThreads() { return sync.hasQueuedThreads(); }
        public void lockInterruptibly() throws InterruptedException {
            sync.acquireInterruptibly(1);
        }
        public boolean tryLock(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
            return sync.tryAcquireNanos(1, unit.toNanos(timeout));
        }

        public Thread getLockOwner()     { return sync.getLockOwner(); }

        public AbstractOwnableSynchronizer getSync() { return sync; }
    }
}

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