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Java example source code file (MyOwnSynchronizer.java)

This example Java source code file (MyOwnSynchronizer.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

abstractownablesynchronizer, condition, expected, interruptedexception, lockinfo, management, mutex, mythread, name, object, otherwise, owned_syncs, runtimeexception, sync, threadinfo, threading, threads, util

The MyOwnSynchronizer.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug     5086470 6358247
 * @summary Basic Test for ThreadMXBean.dumpAllThreads(false, true)
 *          and getThreadInfo of customized JSR-166 synchronizers.
 * @author  Mandy Chung
 *
 * @build Barrier
 * @build ThreadDump
 * @run main/othervm MyOwnSynchronizer
 */

import java.lang.management.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.*;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.io.*;

public class MyOwnSynchronizer {
    static ThreadMXBean mbean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean();
    static Mutex mutex = new Mutex();
    static MyThread thread = new MyThread();
    public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
        if (!mbean.isSynchronizerUsageSupported()) {
            System.out.println("Monitoring of synchronizer usage not supported");
            return;
        }

        thread.setDaemon(true);
        thread.start();

        // wait until myThread acquires mutex
        while (!mutex.isLocked()) {
           try {
               Thread.sleep(100);
           } catch (InterruptedException e) {
               throw new RuntimeException(e);
           }
        }

        ThreadDump.threadDump();
        // Test dumpAllThreads with locked synchronizers
        ThreadInfo[] tinfos = mbean.dumpAllThreads(false, true);
        for (ThreadInfo ti : tinfos) {
           MonitorInfo[] monitors = ti.getLockedMonitors();
           if (monitors.length != 0) {
               throw new RuntimeException("Name: " + ti.getThreadName() +
                   " has non-empty locked monitors = " + monitors.length);
           }
           LockInfo[] syncs = ti.getLockedSynchronizers();
           if (ti.getThreadId() == thread.getId()) {
               thread.checkLockedSyncs(ti, syncs);
           }
        }

        // Test getThreadInfo with locked synchronizers
        tinfos = mbean.getThreadInfo(new long[] {thread.getId()}, false, true);
        if (tinfos.length != 1) {
            throw new RuntimeException("getThreadInfo() returns " +
                tinfos.length + " ThreadInfo objects. Expected 0.");
        }
        ThreadInfo ti = tinfos[0];
        if (ti.getLockedMonitors().length != 0) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Name: " + ti.getThreadName() +
               " has non-empty locked monitors = " +
               ti.getLockedMonitors().length);
        }
        thread.checkLockedSyncs(ti, ti.getLockedSynchronizers());

        System.out.println("Test passed");
    }

    static class Mutex implements Lock, java.io.Serializable {

        // Our internal helper class
        class Sync extends AbstractQueuedSynchronizer {
            // Report whether in locked state
            protected boolean isHeldExclusively() {
                return getState() == 1;
            }

            // Acquire the lock if state is zero
            public boolean tryAcquire(int acquires) {
                assert acquires == 1; // Otherwise unused
                if (compareAndSetState(0, 1)) {
                  setExclusiveOwnerThread(Thread.currentThread());
                  return true;
                }
                return false;
            }

            // Release the lock by setting state to zero
            protected boolean tryRelease(int releases) {
                assert releases == 1; // Otherwise unused
                if (getState() == 0) throw new IllegalMonitorStateException();
                setExclusiveOwnerThread(null);
                setState(0);
                return true;
            }

            // Provide a Condition
            Condition newCondition() { return new ConditionObject(); }

            // Deserialize properly
            private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s)
                throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
                s.defaultReadObject();
                setState(0); // reset to unlocked state
            }
        }

        // The sync object does all the hard work. We just forward to it.
        private final Sync sync = new Sync();

        public void lock()                { sync.acquire(1); }
        public boolean tryLock()          { return sync.tryAcquire(1); }
        public void unlock()              { sync.release(1); }
        public Condition newCondition()   { return sync.newCondition(); }
        public boolean isLocked()         { return sync.isHeldExclusively(); }
        public boolean hasQueuedThreads() { return sync.hasQueuedThreads(); }
        public void lockInterruptibly() throws InterruptedException {
            sync.acquireInterruptibly(1);
        }
        public boolean tryLock(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
            return sync.tryAcquireNanos(1, unit.toNanos(timeout));
        }

        public AbstractOwnableSynchronizer getSync() { return sync; }
    }

    static class MyThread extends Thread {
        public MyThread() {
            super("MyThread");
        }
        public void run() {
            mutex.lock();
            Object o = new Object();
            synchronized(o) {
                try {
                    o.wait();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
            }
        }
        int OWNED_SYNCS = 1;
        void checkLockedSyncs(ThreadInfo info, LockInfo[] syncs) {
            if (!getName().equals(info.getThreadName())) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Name: " + info.getThreadName() +
                    " not matched. Expected: " + getName());
            }

            if (syncs.length != OWNED_SYNCS) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Number of locked syncs = " +
                    syncs.length +
                    " not matched. Expected: " + OWNED_SYNCS);
            }
            AbstractOwnableSynchronizer s = mutex.getSync();
            String lockName = s.getClass().getName();
            int hcode = System.identityHashCode(s);
            if (!lockName.equals(syncs[0].getClassName())) {
                throw new RuntimeException("LockInfo : " + syncs[0] +
                    " class name not matched. Expected: " + lockName);
            }
            if (hcode != syncs[0].getIdentityHashCode()) {
                throw new RuntimeException("LockInfo: " + syncs[0] +
                    " IdentityHashCode not matched. Expected: " + hcode);
            }

        }
    }
}

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