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Java example source code file (SendDatagramToBadAddress.java)

This example Java source code file (SendDatagramToBadAddress.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

checking, datagrampacket, datagramsocket, didnt, error, exception, expected, got, hello, iter, net, network, ossupportsfeature, senddatagramtobadaddress, server, string, util

The SendDatagramToBadAddress.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 *
 * @bug 4204320
 *
 * @summary DatagramSocket.send should throw exception when connected
 *  to an invalid destination (on platforms that support it).
 */

import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;

public class SendDatagramToBadAddress {

    static boolean debug = false;

    public static boolean OSsupportsFeature () {
        Properties p = System.getProperties ();
        String v;
        if (p.getProperty ("os.name").equals ("Windows 2000"))
            return (true);
        if (p.getProperty ("os.name").equals ("Linux"))
            return (true);
        if (p.getProperty ("os.name").startsWith ("Mac OS"))
            return (true);
        // Check for specific Solaris version from here
        v = p.getProperty ("os.arch");
        if (!v.equalsIgnoreCase ("sparc"))
            return (false);
        v = p.getProperty ("os.name");
        if (!v.equalsIgnoreCase ("Solaris") && !v.equalsIgnoreCase ("SunOS"))
            return (false);
        v = p.getProperty ("os.version");
        if (v.equals ("5.8") || v.equals ("8"))
            return (false);
        return (true);
    }

    static void print (String s) {
        if (debug)
            System.out.println (s);
    }

    class Server {

        DatagramSocket server;
        byte[] buf = new byte [128];
        DatagramPacket pack = new DatagramPacket (buf, buf.length);

        public Server (DatagramSocket s) {
            server = s;
        }

        public void receive (int loop, boolean expectError) throws Exception {
            for (int i=0; i<loop; i++) {
                try {
                    server.receive (pack);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    if (expectError) {
                        print ("Got expected error: " + e);
                        continue;
                    } else {
                        print ("Got: " + new String (pack.getData()));
                        print ("Expected: " + new String (buf));
                        throw new Exception ("Error reading data: Iter " +i);
                    }
                }
                String s1 = "Hello, server"+i;
                byte[] buf      = s1.getBytes();
                if (!s1.equals (new String (pack.getData(),
                                            pack.getOffset(),pack.getLength()))) {
                    print ("Got: " + new String (pack.getData()));
                    print ("Expected: " + new String (buf));
                    throw new Exception ("Error comparing data: Iter " +i);
                }
            }
        }
    };

    public static void main (String args[]) throws Exception {
        if (args.length >=1 && args[0].equals ("-d")) {
            debug = true;
        }
        SendDatagramToBadAddress ud = new SendDatagramToBadAddress ();
        ud.run ();
    }

    public void run() throws Exception {

        if (OSsupportsFeature()) {
            print ("running on OS that supports ICMP port unreachable");
        }
        String host = "127.0.0.1";
        InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getByName(host);
        DatagramSocket sock = new DatagramSocket();
        DatagramSocket serversock = new DatagramSocket(0);
        DatagramPacket p;
        byte[] buf;
        int port = serversock.getLocalPort ();
        final int loop = 5;
        Server s = new Server (serversock);
        int i;

        print ("Checking send to connected address ...");
        sock.connect(addr, port);

        for (i = 0; i < loop; i++) {
            try {
                buf = ("Hello, server"+i).getBytes();
                if (i % 2 == 1)
                    p = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length, addr, port);
                else
                    p = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
                sock.send(p);
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                print ("Got unexpected exception: " + ex);
                throw new Exception ("Error sending data: ");
            }
        }

        s.receive (loop, false);

        // check disconnect() works

        print ("Checking send to non-connected address ...");
        sock.disconnect ();
        buf = ("Hello, server"+0).getBytes();
        p = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length, addr, port);
        sock.send (p);
        s.receive (1, false);

        // check send() to invalid destination followed by a blocking receive
        // returns an error

        print ("Checking send to invalid address ...");
        sock.connect(addr, port);
        serversock.close ();
        try {
            sock.setSoTimeout (4000);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            print ("could not set timeout");
            throw e;
        }

        boolean goterror = false;

        for (i = 0; i < loop; i++) {
            try {
                buf = ("Hello, server"+i).getBytes();
                p = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length, addr, port);
                sock.send(p);
                p = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length, addr, port);
                sock.receive (p);
            } catch (InterruptedIOException ex) {
                print ("socket timeout");
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                print ("Got expected exception: " + ex);
                goterror = true;
            }
        }

        if (!goterror && OSsupportsFeature ()) {
            print ("Didnt get expected exception: ");
            throw new Exception ("send did not return expected error");
        }
    }
}

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